IP Library Granted Patent US 12684665
Granted Patent B2
US 12684665 · App. 18/535,097 · Granted Jul 14, 2026

Pulse width modulation signal generation circuit and lamp control system including the same

Inventors: Won Joon Hwang (Daejeon, KR); Nak Hun Kim (Daejeon, KR); Byung Jun Seo (Daejeon, KR); Ju Hyun Lee (Daejeon, KR)
Assignee: LX SEMICON CO., LTD.
H05B45/325
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12684665
App. No.
18/535,097
Granted
Jul 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generation circuit and a lamp control system including the same. The PWM signal generation circuit includes a counting circuit configured to generate a counting signal, a pulse period control circuit configured to convert the counting signal into a first analog output signal and compare the first analog output signal with a first comparison voltage to generate a first output signal, a pulse width control circuit configured to convert the counting signal into a second analog output signal and to compare the second analog output signal with a second comparison voltage to generate a second output signal, and a control logic circuit configured to determine a period of a PWM signal based on the first output signal, determine a pulse width of the PWM signal based on the second output signal, and output the PWM signal having the period and the pulse width.

Claims (98)

1 . A pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generation circuit comprising:

a counting circuit configured to generate a counting signal by counting one of a rising edge and a falling edge of a clock signal;

a pulse period control circuit configured to convert the counting signal into a first analog output signal and to compare the first analog output signal with a first comparison voltage to generate a first output signal corresponding to a result of comparison;

a pulse width control circuit configured to convert the counting signal into a second analog output signal and to compare the second analog output signal with a second comparison voltage to generate a second output signal corresponding to a result of comparison; and

a control logic circuit configured to:

determine a period of a PWM signal based on the first output signal;

determine a pulse width of the PWM signal based on the second output signal; and

output the PWM signal having the period and the pulse width,

wherein the pulse period control circuit comprises:

a first digital-to-analog conversion circuit configured to output, as the first analog output signal, a voltage corresponding to the counting signal among voltages less than or equal to a first reference voltage and greater than or equal to a second reference voltage; and

a first comparison circuit configured to:

receive the first comparison voltage via a non-inverting input terminal and receive the first analog output signal via an inverting input terminal;

compare the first comparison voltage with the first analog output signal;

output the first output signal in a first state based on the first analog output signal being less than the first comparison voltage; and

output the first output signal transitioned from the first state to a second state via an output terminal based on the first analog output signal being greater than the first comparison voltage, and

wherein the pulse width control circuit comprises:

a second digital-to-analog conversion circuit configured to output, as the second analog output signal, a voltage corresponding to the counting signal among voltages less than or equal to a third reference voltage and greater than or equal to a fourth reference voltage; and

a second comparison circuit configured to:

receive the second comparison voltage via a non-inverting input terminal and receive the second analog output signal via an inverting input terminal;

compare the second comparison voltage with the second analog output signal;

output the second output signal in a first state based on the second analog output signal being less than the second comparison voltage; and

output the second output signal transitioned from the first state to a second state via an output terminal based on the second analog output signal being greater than the second comparison voltage.

2 . The PWM signal generation circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control logic circuit determines the period of the PWM signal according to Equation 1 below:

T

1

=

VREF

1

/

[

VREFP

1

-

VREFP

2

2

N

1

]

×

1

/

CLK

,

Equation

l

wherein:

VREF 1 denotes the first comparison voltage;

VREFP 1 denotes the first reference voltage;

VREFP 2 denotes the second reference voltage;

N 1 denotes the number of bits of the first analog output signal; and

CLK denotes a period of the clock signal.

3 . The PWM signal generation circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control logic circuit determines the period of the PWM signal according to Equation 2 below:

T

2

=

VREF

2

/

[

VREFP

3

-

VREFP

4

2

N

2

]

×

1

/

CLK

,

Equation

2

wherein:

VREF 2 denotes the second comparison voltage;

VREFP 3 denotes the third reference voltage;

VREFP 4 denotes the fourth reference voltage;

N 2 denotes the number of bits of the second analog output signal; and

CLK denotes a period of the clock signal.

4 . The PWM signal generation circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control logic circuit is configured to determine a reset timing of the counting signal based on a change in level of the first output signal to provide a reset signal to the counting circuit.

5 . The PWM signal generation circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control logic circuit is configured to generate a reset signal and provide the reset signal to the counting circuit, the reset signal transitioning from a high level to a low level at a moment when the first output signal transitions from the first state to the second state.