IP Library Granted Patent US 12684710
Granted Patent B2
US 12684710 · App. 18/886,454 · Granted Jul 14, 2026

Electronic device

Inventor: Hidekazu Kano (Nagaokakyo, JP)
Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
H05K5/02G08B21/182H05K5/0086H04R1/1025H04R2201/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12684710
App. No.
18/886,454
Granted
Jul 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electronic device includes a battery having a first and second main surface arranged in a Z-axis direction, a rigid body facing the first main surface, and a sensor that is attached to the rigid body and detects elastic deformation of the rigid body generated when force is applied to the rigid body. The sensor does not overlap the battery when viewed in the Z-axis direction, and a first waveform of a signal output from the sensor when force of a first pattern is applied to the rigid body in a state where the first main surface is in contact with the rigid body is different from a second waveform of a signal output from the sensor when the force of the first pattern is applied to the rigid body in a state where the first main surface is not in contact with the rigid body.

Claims (38)

1 . An electronic device comprising:

a battery having a first main surface and a second main surface arranged in a Z-axis direction;

a rigid body facing the first main surface; and

a sensor attached to the rigid body and configured to detect elastic deformation of the rigid body generated when force is applied to the rigid body,

wherein the sensor does not overlap the battery when viewed in the Z-axis direction,

wherein, when a force of a first pattern is applied to the rigid body in a first state where the first main surface is in contact with the rigid body, a first waveform of a first signal is output from the sensor,

wherein, when the force of the first pattern is applied to the rigid body in a second state where the first main surface is not in contact with the rigid body, a second waveform of a second signal is output from the sensor, and

wherein the first waveform is different from the second waveform.

2 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein a polarity with respect to a reference potential of the first waveform is different from a polarity with respect to the reference potential of the second waveform.

3 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , further comprising a deformation generation device configured to generate an elastic deformation of the rigid body by applying force to the rigid body.

4 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a control device; and

a notification device,

wherein the control device is configured to notify a user of an abnormality of the battery by the notification device when the first waveform and the second waveform are different from each other.

5 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , further comprising a control device configured to stop charging the battery when the first waveform and the second waveform are different from each other.

6 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first main surface and the rigid body is smaller than a thickness in the Z-axis direction of the sensor.

7 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first main surface and the rigid body is 1.5 mm or less.

8 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the first main surface is configured to contact the rigid body as the battery expands.

9 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the electronic device is at least one of an earphone, a smartphone, or a portable communication terminal.

10 . An electronic device comprising:

a battery having a first surface and a second surface;

a body facing the first surface;

a sensor attached to the body and configured to detect deformation of the body generated when force is applied to the body;

a control device; and

a notification device;

wherein, when a force is applied to the body in a first state where the first surface is in contact with the body, a first waveform of a first signal is output via the sensor,

wherein, when the force is applied to the body in a second state where the first surface is not in contact with the body, a second waveform of a second signal is output via the sensor, and

wherein the control device is configured to output a notification signal when the first waveform and the second waveform are different from each other.

11 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein the notification signal notifies a user of an abnormality of the battery by the notification device.

12 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein a polarity with respect to a reference potential of the first waveform is different from a polarity with respect to the reference potential of the second waveform.

13 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , further comprising a deformation generation device configured to generate an elastic deformation of the body by applying force to the body.

14 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein the control device is configured to stop charging the battery when the first waveform and the second waveform are different from each other.

15 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein the first surface and the second surface are arranged in a Z-axis direction.

16 . The electronic device according to claim 15 , wherein the sensor does not overlap the battery when viewed in the Z-axis direction.

17 . The electronic device according to claim 15 , wherein a distance between the first surface and the body is smaller than a thickness in the Z-axis direction of the sensor.

18 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein a distance between the first surface and the body is 1.5 mm or less.

19 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein the first surface is configured to contact the body as the battery expands.

20 . The electronic device according to claim 10 , wherein the electronic device is at least one of an earphone, smartphone, a portable communication terminal.