Condensed cyclic compound, light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound, and electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device

1 . A light-emitting device comprising:

a first electrode;

a second electrode facing the first electrode;

an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer; and

at least one condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1-1 or 1-3:

wherein, in Formulae 1-1 and 1-3,

A 2 to A 4 are each independently a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group,

E 11 is *-(L 11 ) a11 -(R 11 ) b11 ,

E 12 is *-(L 12 ) a12 -(R 12 ) b12 ,

E 13 is *-(L 13 ) a13 -(R 13 ) b13 ,

E 21 is *-(L 21 ) a21 -(R 21 ) b21 ,

d11 to d13 are each independently an integer from 1 to 8,

L 11 to L 13 are each independently a single bond, *—Si(R 1a )(R 1b )—*′, a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a ,

L 1 and L 21 are each independently a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, or a triazine group, each unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a ,

a11 to a13 and a21 are each independently an integer from 1 to 5,

n11 is an integer from 1 to 5,

n12 is 2,

R 1 , R 2 , R 1a , R 1b , R 11 to R 13 and R 21 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , —Si(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —N(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —B(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —C(═O)(Q 1 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 1 ), or —P(═O)(Q 1 )(Q 2 ),

b11 to b13 and b21 are each independently an integer from 1 to 10,

R 10a is:

deuterium (-D), —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, or a nitro group;

a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, or a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, —Si(Q 11 )(Q 12 )(Q 13 ), —N(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), —B(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), —C(═O)(Q 11 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 11 ), —P(═O)(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), or any combination thereof,

a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, or a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, —Si(Q 21 )(Q 22 )(Q 23 ), —N(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), —B(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), —C(═O)(Q 21 ), S(═O) 2 (Q 21 ), —P(═O)(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), or any combination thereof, or

—Si(Q 31 )(Q 32 )(Q 33 ), —N(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —B(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —C(═O)(Q 31 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 31 ), or —P(═O)(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), and

Q 1 to Q 3 , Q 11 to Q 13 , Q 21 to Q 23 , and Q 31 to Q 33 are each independently hydrogen; deuterium; —F; —Cl; —Br; —I; a hydroxyl group; a cyano group; a nitro group; a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group; a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group; a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group; or a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, a cyano group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a biphenyl group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, or any combination thereof, and

wherein * and *′ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom.

2 . The light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein

the first electrode is an anode,

the second electrode is a cathode,

the interlayer further comprises a hole transport region between the emission layer and the first electrode, and an electron transport region between the emission layer and the second electrode,

the hole transport region comprises a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an emission auxiliary layer, an electron blocking layer, or any combination thereof, and

the electron transport region comprises a buffer layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron control layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, or any combination thereof.

3 . The light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the emission layer comprises the at least one condensed cyclic compound.

4 . The light-emitting device of claim 3 , wherein the emission layer further comprises a transition metal-containing compound.

5 . The light-emitting device of claim 3 , wherein the emission layer is configured to emit blue light or blue-green light.

6 . An electronic apparatus comprising the light-emitting device of claim 1 , and further comprising a thin-film transistor, wherein

the thin-film transistor comprises a source electrode and a drain electrode, and

the first electrode of the light-emitting device is electrically connected to the source electrode or the drain electrode.

7 . The electronic apparatus of claim 6 , further comprising a color filter, a color conversion layer, a touch screen layer, a polarizing layer, or any combination thereof.

8 . A condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1-1 or 1-3:

wherein, in Formulae 1-1 and 1-3,

A 2 to A 4 are each independently a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group,

E 11 is *-(L 11 ) a11 -(R 11 ) b11 ,

E 12 is *-(L 12 ) a12 -(R 12 ) b12 ,

E 13 is *-(L 13 ) a13 -(R 13 ) b13 ,

E 21 is *-(L 21 ) a21 -(R 21 ) b21 ,

d11 to d13 are each independently an integer from 1 to 8,

L 11 to L 13 are each independently a single bond, *—Si(R 1a )(R 1b )—*′, a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a ,

L 1 and L 21 are each independently a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, or a triazine group, each unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a ,

a11 to a13 and a21 are each independently an integer from 1 to 5,

n11 is an integer from 1 to 5,

n12 is 2,

R 1 , R 2 , R 1a , R 1b , R 11 to R 13 and R 21 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , —Si(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —N(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —B(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —C(═O)(Q 1 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 1 ), or —P(═O)(Q 1 )(Q 2 ),

b11 to b13 and b21 are each independently an integer from 1 to 10,

R 10a is:

deuterium (-D), —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, or a nitro group;

a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, or a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, —Si(Q 11 )(Q 12 )(Q 13 ), —N(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), —B(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), —C(═O)(Q 11 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 11 ), —P(═O)(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), or any combination thereof;

a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, or a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a C 3 -C 6 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, —Si(Q 21 )(Q 22 )(Q 23 ), —N(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), —B(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), —C(═O)(Q 21 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 21 ), —P(═O)(Q 21 ) (Q 22 ), or any combination thereof; or

—Si(Q 31 )(Q 32 )(Q 33 ), —N(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —B(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —C(═O)(Q 31 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 31 ), or —P(═O)(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), and

Q 1 to Q 3 , Q 11 to Q 13 , Q 21 to Q 23 , and Q 31 to Q 33 are each independently hydrogen; deuterium; —F; —Cl; —Br; —I; a hydroxyl group; a cyano group; a nitro group; a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group; a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group; a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group; or a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, a cyano group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a biphenyl group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, or any combination thereof, and

wherein * and * each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom.

9 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein A 4 is a benzene group, a naphthalene group, a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a triazine group, a carbazole group, a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene group, or a fluorene group.

10 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein

A 2 is a benzene group, a naphthalene group, a fluorene group, a dibenzosilole group, a dibenzothiophene group, a dibenzoselenophene group, a dibenzofuran group, an azafluorene group, an azadibenzosilole group, an azadibenzothiophene group, a carbazole group, an azacarbazole group, an indolo[2,3-a]carbazole group, an indolo[2,3-b]carbazole group, a benzocarbazole group, or a dibenzocarbazole group, and

A 3 is a benzene group, a naphthalene group, an anthracene group, a phenanthrene group, a triphenylene group, a pyrene group, a naphthalene group, a fluorene group, a dibenzosilole group, a dibenzothiophene group, a dibenzoselenophene group, a dibenzofuran group, an azafluorene group, an azadibenzosilole group, an azadibenzothiophene group, a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a triazine group, a carbazole group, an azacarbazole group, an indolo[2,3-a]carbazole group, an indolo[2,3-b]carbazole group, a benzocarbazole group, or a dibenzocarbazole group.

11 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein

A 2 is a benzene group and A 3 is a carbazole group;

A 2 is a carbazole group and A 3 is a benzene group;

A 2 is a benzene group and A 3 is a carbazole group; or

A 2 is a carbazole group and A 3 is a carbazole group.

12 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein a moiety represented by

in Formula 1-1 or 1-3 is represented by one of Formulae 3-1 to 3-7:

and

wherein, in Formulae 3-1 to 3-7,

E 31 is *″-(L 31 ) a31 -(R 31 ) b31 ,

L 31 is the same as described in connection with L 12 of Formula 1-1,

a31 is the same as described in connection with a12 of Formula 1-1,

R 31 is the same as described in connection with R 12 of Formula 1-1,

b31 is the same as described in connection with b12 of Formula 1-1, and

*, *′, and *″ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom.

13 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein the condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1-1 or 1-3 is represented by one of Formulae 1-11 to 1-14:

wherein, in Formulae 1-11 to 1-14,

E 21 is *-(L 21 ) a21 -(R 21 ) b21 ,

E 31 is *″-(L 31 ) a31 -(R 31 ) b31 ,

L 21 and L 31 are each independently the same as described in connection with L 12 of Formula 1-1 or 1-3,

a21 and a31 are each independently an integer from 1 to 5,

R 21 and R 31 are each independently the same as described in connection with R 12 of Formula 1-1 or 1-3,

b21 and b31 are each independently an integer from 1 to 10,

n11 is an integer from 1 to 5,

n12 is 2,

*, *′, and *″ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom,

d11 is a integer from 1 to 6,

wherein in Formulae 1-11 and 1-13,

d12 is an integer from 1 to 4, and

wherein in Formulae 1-12 and 1-14,

d12 is an integer from 1 to 6, and

A 3 , E 11 to E 13 , d13, R 1 , R 2 , and L 1 are each the same as respectively defined in connection with Formula 1-1 or 1-3.

14 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 13 , wherein, in Formula 1-12,

E 21 and E 31 are identical to each other, or

E 21 and E 31 are different from each other.

15 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein L 11 to L 13 are each independently:

a single bond or *—Si(R 1a )(R 1b )—*′; or

a benzene group, a naphthalene group, an anthracene group, a phenanthrene group, a triphenylene group, a pyrene group, a chrysene group, a cyclopentadiene group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene group, a thiophene group, a furan group, an indole group, a benzoborole group, a benzophosphole group, an indene group, a benzosilole group, a benzogermole group, a benzothiophene group, a benzoselenophene group, a benzofuran group, a carbazole group, a dibenzoborole group, a dibenzophosphole group, a fluorene group, a dibenzosilole group, a dibenzogermole group, a dibenzothiophene group, a dibenzoselenophene group, a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene 5-oxide group, a 9H-a fluorene-9-one group, a dibenzothiophene 5,5-dioxide group, an azaindole group, an azabenzoborole group, an azabenzophosphole group, an azaindene group, an azabenzosilole group, an azabenzogermole group, an azabenzothiophene group, an azabenzoselenophene group, an azabenzofuran group, an azacarbazole group, an azadibenzoborole group, an azadibenzophosphole group, an azafluorene group, an azadibenzosilole group, an azadibenzogermole group, an azadibenzothiophene group, an azadibenzoselenophene group, an azadibenzofuran group, an azadibenzothiophene 5-oxide group, an aza-9H-fluoren-9-one group, an azadibenzothiophene 5,5-dioxide group, a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, a triazine group, a quinoline group, an isoquinoline group, a quinoxaline group, a quinazoline group, a phenanthroline group, a pyrrole group, a pyrazole group, an imidazole group, a triazole group, an oxazole group, an isooxazole group, a thiazole group, an isothiazole group, an oxadiazole group, a thiadiazole group, a benzopyrazole group, a benzimidazole group, a benzoxazole group, a benzothiazole group, a benzoxadiazole group, a benzothiadiazole group, a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline group, or a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline group, each unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , and

wherein R 10a is the same as described in connection with Formula 1, and

* and *′ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom.

16 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein L 11 to L 13 are each independently:

a single bond or *—Si(R 1a )(R 1b )—*′; or

a group represented by one of Formulae 4-1 to 4-41:

and

wherein, in Formula 4-1 to 4-41,

X 1 is N or C(Z 3 ),

X 2 is N or C(Z 4 ),

X 3 is N or C(Z 5 ),

X 4 is N or C(Z 6 ),

Y 1 is O or S,

Y 2 is O, S, N(Z 7 ), or C(Z 7 )(Z 8 ),

Z 1 to Z 8 are each independently the same as described in connection with R 11 of Formula 1-1 or 1-3,

e4 is an integer from 1 to 4,

e6 is an integer from 1 to 6,

e7 is an integer from 1 to 7,

e8 is an integer from 1 to 8, and

* and *′ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom.

17 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 1a , R 1b , and R 11 to R 13 are each independently:

hydrogen, deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone group, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, or a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group;

a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group or a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, each substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, -CD 3 , -CD 2 H, -CDH 2 , —CF 3 , —CF 2 H, —CFH 2 , a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone group, a C 1 -C 10 alkyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, and a pyrimidinyl group, or any combination thereof;

a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a C 1 -C 10 alkylphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a pyridinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a purinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a cinnolinyl group, a carbazolyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzoisothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group, an azacarbazolyl group, an azadibenzofuranyl group, an azadibenzothiophenyl group, an azafluorenyl group, or an azadibenzosilolyl group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, -CD 3 , -CD 2 H, -CDH 2 , —CF 3 , —CF 2 H, —CFH 2 , a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone group, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a C 1 -C 10 alkylphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a pyridinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a purinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a cinnolinyl group, a carbazolyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzoisothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group, an azacarbazolyl group, an azadibenzofuranyl group, an azadibenzothiophenyl group, an azafluorenyl group, an azadibenzosilolyl group, —Si(Q 31 )(Q 32 )(Q 33 ), —N(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —B(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —P(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —C(═O)(Q 31 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 31 ), —P(═O)(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), or any combination thereof; or

—Si(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —N(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —B(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —C(═O)(Q 1 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 1 ), or —P(═O)(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), and

wherein Q 1 to Q 3 and Q 31 to Q 33 are each independently:

—CH 3 , -CD 3 , -CD 2 H, -CDH 2 , —CH 2 CH 3 , —CH 2 CD 3 , —CH 2 CD 2 H, —CH 2 CDH 2 , —CHDCH 3 , —CHDCD 2 H, —CHDCDH 2 , —CHDCD 3 , -CD 2 CD 3 , -CD 2 CD 2 H, or -CD 2 CDH 2 ; or

an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a sec-pentyl group, a tert-pentyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a triazinyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, or a dibenzothiophenyl group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, a C 1 -C 10 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a triazinyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, or any combination thereof.

18 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein the condensed cyclic compound is one of Compounds 1 to 30, 140 to 189, 195 to 197 and 203 to 205:

19 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 8 , wherein the condensed cyclic compound is represented by Formula 1-3.