Structured organic films containing imidazolium having cationic charge functionality and methods thereof
A structured organic film (SOF) is disclosed including a plurality of segments, a plurality of linkers, and a plurality of ionic capping segments, where at least one or more ionic capping segments may include imidazolium. Implementations of the structured organic film (SOF) include where a concentration of ionic capping segments in the SOF is from about 0.1 to about 5.0 molar equivalents of ionic capping segments as compared to a concentration of nonionic segments in the SOF. A thickness of the SOF is from about 100 nm to about 500 μm. At least one of the plurality of ionic capping segments may include n-hydroxyethyl-1,2,4,5-tetramethylimidazolium (NETMImBr). At least one of the plurality of ionic capping segments may include n-hydroxypropyl-1,2,4,5-tetramethylimidazolium (NPTMImBr). An ion-exchange membrane may include the structured organic film (SOF).
1 . A structured organic film (SOF), comprising:
a plurality of building block segments;
a plurality of linkers; and
a plurality of ionic capping segments, wherein at least one or more ionic capping segments comprises imidazolium; and
wherein a capped ionic network of the structured organic film comprises:
2 . The structured organic film (SOF) of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the SOF is from about 100 nm to about 500 μm.
3 . The structured organic film (SOF) of claim 1 , wherein a capped ionic network of the structured organic film further comprises:
4 . An ion-exchange membrane, comprising the structured organic film (SOF) of claim 1 .
5 . The ion-exchange membrane of claim 4 , wherein the structured organic film (SOF) is free-standing.
6 . A structured organic film (SOF), comprising:
a plurality of building block segments; and
a plurality of linkers; wherein
at least one of the plurality of building block segments comprises:
and
wherein a capped ionic network of the structured organic film comprises:
7 . The structured organic film (SOF) of claim 6 , wherein a thickness of the SOF is from about 100 nm to about 500 μm.
8 . A structured organic film (SOF), comprising:
a plurality of building block segments; and
a plurality of linkers; wherein; and
at least one of the plurality of building block segments comprises:
and
wherein a capped ionic network of the structured organic film comprises:
9 . The structured organic film (SOF) of claim 8 , wherein a thickness of the SOF is from about 100 nm to about 500 μm.