Substrate processing apparatus

1 . A substrate processing apparatus comprising:

a process chamber that has an inner space and in which an installation groove is formed at a central side on a bottom surface;

a substrate support inserted into the installation groove and having a top surface on which the substrate is seated;

an inner lid part installed to be movable vertically in the inner space and descends such that a portion is in close contact with the bottom surface adjacent to the installation groove to divide the inner space into a sealed processing space and other non-processing space; and

an inner lid driving part installed through an upper portion of the process chamber to drive the vertical movement of the inner lid part;

wherein the inner lid part comprises an inner lid movable vertically in the inner space and a gas supply passage provided to communicate with the processing space inside the inner lid;

wherein the process chamber comprises a gas introduction passage provided to transfer the process gas introduced from outside the process chamber to a bottom surface in contact with the inner lid part; and

wherein the inner lid part is configured to descend to close contact with the bottom surface to connect the gas introduction passage to the gas supply passage, thereby supplying the gas supply passage with the process gas introduced through the gas introduction passage.

2 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a gas supply part disposed below the inner lid part to inject the process gas transferred through the gas supply passage to the processing space.

3 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the gas supply part comprises an injection plate disposed below the inner lid part and provided with a plurality of injection holes.

4 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the gas supply part comprises an injection plate support configured to support an edge of the injection plate and coupled to a bottom surface of the inner lid part.

5 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the injection plate is disposed to be spaced downward from the inner lid part such that a diffusion space, into which the process gas is diffused, is defined between the injection plate and the inner lid part.

6 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the inner lid comprises an insertion installation groove, into which at least a portion of the gas supply part is inserted and installed, in a bottom surface thereof.

7 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the gas supply part has a bottom surface in a plane with the bottom surface of the inner lid and installed in the insertion installation groove.

8 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the inner lid comprises a gas introduction groove connected to an end of the gas supply passage at a central side of a bottom surface thereof.

9 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the gas supply passage comprises:

a vertical supply passage that is provided at a position corresponding to the gas introduction passage at the edge side of the inner lid and is connected to the gas introduction passage; and

a horizontal supply passage provided from the vertical supply passage toward a center of the inner lid.

10 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

a processing space pressure adjusting part communicating with the processing space and configured to adjust a pressure of the processing space;

a non-processing space pressure adjusting part communicating with the non-processing space and configured to adjust a pressure of the non-processing space independently of the processing space; and

a controller configured to control the pressure adjusting of the processing space and the non-processing space through the processing space pressure adjusting part and the non-processing space pressure adjusting part.

11 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the processing space pressure adjusting unit comprises:

a gas supply part configured to supply the process gas to the processing space; and

a gas exhaust part configured to exhaust the processing space, and

the non-processing space pressure adjusting part comprises:

a non-processing space gas exhaust part connected to a gas exhaust port provided on one surface of the process chamber to exhaust the non-processing space; and

a non-processing space gas supply part connected to a gas supply port provided on the other surface of the process chamber to supply a filling gas to the non-processing space.

12 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the controller controls, before the inner lid part ascends, at least one of the processing space pressure adjusting part or the non-processing space pressure adjusting part such that the pressures of the processing space and the non-processing space are the same.

13 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the controller changes the pressure of the processing space, in which the substrate is seated to perform the substrate processing, between a first pressure higher than a normal pressure and a second pressure lower than the normal pressure through the processing space pressure adjusting part.

14 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a temperature adjusting part installed in the inner lid part to adjust a temperature of the substrate disposed in the processing space.

15 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the substrate support comprises:

a substrate support plate on which the substrate is seated on a top surface;

a substrate support post passing through the bottom of the installation groove to connect to the substrate support plate; and

an internal heater installed inside the substrate support plate.

16 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the temperature adjusting part comprises:

a temperature adjusting plate installed in the inner lid part to heat or cool the substrate; and

a rod part passing through the top lid to couple to the temperature adjusting plate.

17 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the temperature adjusting part further comprises a buffer plate coupled to the through-hole below the inner lid part and configured to cover the temperature adjusting plate.

18 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the temperature adjusting plate comprises at least two temperature adjusting areas separated from each other on a plane and are independently adjustable in temperature with respect to each other.

19 . The substrate processing apparatus of claim 14 , further comprises a temperature controller configured to control heating or cooling of the temperature adjusting part,

wherein the temperature controller controls the temperature adjusting part such that the temperature of the substrate or the processing space is constantly maintained while a pressure of the processing space is changed.