Vibration damping device
A vibration damping device including first and second attachment members connected by a main rubber elastic body. The second attachment member includes a main rubber outer member having a first tubular part fastened to an outer peripheral end of the main rubber elastic body, and a drawing fitting having a second tubular part attached externally about the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member. The first tubular part is axially inserted in the second tubular part, and the second tubular part is reduced in diameter to be fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the first tubular part. Fitted portions of the first tubular part and the second tubular part include respective tapered parts decreasing in diameter in a direction of dislodgment that is opposite to a direction of insertion of the first tubular part in the second tubular part.
1 . A vibration damping device comprising:
a first attachment member;
a second attachment member; and
a main rubber elastic body connecting the first and second attachment members, wherein
the second attachment member comprises:
a main rubber outer member including a first tubular part fastened to an outer peripheral end of the main rubber elastic body; and
a drawing fitting including a second tubular part attached externally about the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member,
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member is inserted in the second tubular part of the drawing fitting in an axial direction, and the second tubular part is reduced in diameter to be fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the first tubular part,
fitted portions of the first tubular part and the second tubular part include respective tapered parts decreasing in diameter in a direction of dislodgment that is opposite to a direction of insertion of the first tubular part in the second tubular part,
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member includes a first outer flange projecting radially outward at an upper axial end of the first tubular part,
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member includes a first inner flange projecting radially inward at the lower axial end of the first tubular part,
the first tubular part overall from the lower end to an upper end serves as the tapered part that decreases in diameter toward a top,
the second tubular part of the drawing fitting includes a second outer flange projecting radially outward at the upper axial end of the second tubular part, and
a caulking fitting is provided such that the first outer flange and the second outer flange that are overlapped on each other in a state of contact are fixed by caulking by the caulking fitting.
2 . The vibration damping device according to claim 1 , wherein a sealing rubber is interposed between overlapped surfaces of the tapered parts.
3 . The vibration damping device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a sealing rubber interposed between the first tubular part and the second tubular part,
the second tubular part reduced in diameter to be pressed against the sealing rubber and fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the first tubular part, and
a portion of the second tubular part that is in contact with the sealing rubber includes a tapered part decreasing in diameter in a direction of dislodgment that is opposite to a direction of insertion of the first tubular part in the second tubular part.
4 . The vibration damping device according to claim 1 , the vibration damping device comprising a fluid-filled vibration damping device comprising:
a pressure-receiving chamber whose wall is partially defined by the main rubber elastic body and an equilibrium chamber whose wall is partially defined by a flexible film, the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber being filled with a non-compressible fluid; and
an orifice passage interconnecting the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, wherein
the drawing fitting comprises a diaphragm outer fitting fastened to an outer peripheral end of the flexible film.
5 . The vibration damping device according to claim 4 , wherein
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member includes a first inner flange projecting radially inward at a lower end of the first tubular part,
the second tubular part of the drawing fitting includes a second inner flange projecting radially inward at a lower end of the second tubular part, and
the first inner flange and the second inner flange are apart from and opposed to each other in a vertical direction, and a partition partitioning the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber is clasped between the opposed first and second inner flanges.
6 . The vibration damping device according to claim 3 , the vibration damping device comprising a fluid-filled vibration damping device comprising:
a pressure-receiving chamber whose wall is partially defined by the main rubber elastic body and an equilibrium chamber whose wall is partially defined by a flexible film, the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber being filled with a non-compressible fluid; and
an orifice passage interconnecting the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, wherein
the drawing fitting comprises a diaphragm outer fitting fastened to an outer peripheral end of the flexible film.
7 . The vibration damping device according to claim 6 , wherein
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member includes a first inner flange projecting radially inward at a lower end of the first tubular part,
the second tubular part of the drawing fitting includes a second inner flange projecting radially inward at a lower end of the second tubular part, and
the first inner flange and the second inner flange are apart from and opposed to each other in a vertical direction, and a partition partitioning the pressure-receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber is clasped between the opposed first and second inner flanges.
8 . A method of manufacturing a vibration damping device including a first attachment member and a second attachment member connected by a main rubber elastic body, the method comprising:
preparing a main rubber outer member including a first tubular part to be fastened to an outer peripheral end of the main rubber elastic body, and a drawing fitting including a second tubular part to be attached externally about the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member;
inserting the first tubular part into the second tubular part and attaching the drawing fitting to the main rubber outer member; and
performing a drawing operation on the second tubular part to impart tapered contours at a portion of the second tubular part that is overlapped on the first tubular part thereby forming a tapered part on the second tubular part, the tapered part decreasing in diameter in a direction of dislodgment that is opposite to a direction of insertion of the first tubular part into the second tubular part, while fitting and fixing the tapered part to an outer circumferential surface of the first tubular part to position the main rubber outer member and the drawing fitting with respect to each other in an axial direction, wherein
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member includes a first outer flange projecting radially outward at an upper axial end of the first tubular part,
the first tubular part of the main rubber outer member includes a first inner flange projecting radially inward at a lower axial end of the first tubular part,
the first tubular part overall from the lower end to an upper end serves as the tapered part that decreases in diameter toward a top,
the second tubular part of the drawing fitting includes a second outer flange projecting radially outward at the upper axial end of the second tubular part, and
a caulking fitting is provided such that the first outer flange and the second outer flange that are overlapped on each other in a state of contact are fixed by caulking by the caulking fitting.