IP Library Granted Patent US 12687473
Granted Patent B2
US 12687473 · App. 18/495,884 · Granted Jul 21, 2026

Infinitely adjustable stud torque-off socket assembly

Inventors: Mark Robert Fistler (Armada, MI); Joseph Edward Beckham (Rochester Hills, MI)
Assignee: FCA US LLC
G01N3/22G01N2203/0021G01N2203/0041G01N2203/0067G01N2203/0296
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12687473
App. No.
18/495,884
Granted
Jul 21, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A testing apparatus for torque off weld stud testing has a socket to receive a weld stud welded to a metal sheet for testing strength of the weld. A stopper is received in the socket indexing the weld stud. A nut locks the stopper in position to enable repeated socket indexing to like weld studs.

Claims (25)

1 . A testing apparatus for torque off weld stud testing comprising:

a socket including a body including a first end that is configured to receive a weld stud welded to a metal sheet;

a stopper received in an opposite second end of the socket for indexing the weld stud; and

a nut for locking the stopper in position for enabling indexing to like weld studs,

wherein a flange that extends outward from the first end of the body is secured at the first end of the socket, the flange being configured to position a torque wrench at a distance from the metal sheet.

2 . The testing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the body of the socket has a polygonal exterior surface to mate with the torque wrench.

3 . The testing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the stopper is a threaded fastener.

4 . The testing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the nut is a threaded nut.

5 . The testing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the socket has a through bore configured for receipt of the stopper.

6 . The test apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the socket receives different types and lengths of weld studs for testing.

7 . A method for testing a weld with a testing apparatus having a socket for receiving a weld stud welded to a metal sheet, a stopper received in the socket indexing the weld stud, and a nut for locking the stopper in position for enabling indexing to like weld studs, the method comprising the steps of:

providing the weld stud welded to the metal sheet;

positioning the socket onto the weld stud at a desired distance from the metal sheet;

positioning the stopper into the socket and contacting weld stud;

tightening the nut against the stopper at the contact position;

positioning a torque wrench onto the socket;

rotating the torque wrench until failure of the weld; and

measuring failure torque value of the weld.

8 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising positioning the torque wrench on the flange.

9 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising removing the socket and tightening the nut onto the stopper and socket.

10 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising testing additional weld studs welded to a metal sheet.

11 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising loosening the nut and applying the socket to a different length welded weld stud and measuring the torque failure value.

12 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising threading the socket onto the weld stud.

13 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising setting a gap from the sheet metal for the torque wrench via the flange.

14 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising recording the failure torque value and failure mode of the weld.