Magnetic resonance system with integrated pilot tone apparatus and method for the operation thereof
A magnetic resonance system has a receiver designed to receive and evaluate a pilot tone signal and a magnetic resonance signal at the same time. The receiver additionally has a frequency-dependent attenuator to attenuate a received pilot tone signal relative to a received magnetic resonance signal.
1 . A magnetic resonance system comprising:
a receiver of a pilot tone transceiver, the receiver configured to receive a pilot tone signal and a magnetic resonance signal at the same time; and
a frequency-dependent attenuator configured to attenuate the received pilot tone signal relative to the received magnetic resonance signal.
2 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the attenuator is configured to attenuate the pilot tone signal relative to the magnetic resonance signal by more than 3 dB.
3 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the magnetic resonance system is configured to compensate for an attenuation of the attenuator by an increased transmit level of the pilot tone by the pilot tone transceiver.
4 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 3 , further comprising a preamplifier for the received pilot tone signal; and
wherein the attenuator is arranged as part of the preamplifier or between the preamplifier and an analog-digital converter in the receiver.
5 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the attenuator has a notch filter, a quartz resonator, or a plurality of coupled resonators.
6 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the attenuator has a transformer whose primary side and secondary side are arranged antiparallel between a signal path and a signal ground, wherein a resonant element is arranged in series with the secondary side between the signal path and the signal ground.
7 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 6 , further comprising a plurality of receive channels, wherein the frequency-dependent attenuator and the receiver are in one of the receive channels and the other of the plurality of receive channels each have another frequency-dependent attenuator and receiver.
8 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a preamplifier for the received pilot tone signal; and
wherein the attenuator is arranged as part of the preamplifier or between the preamplifier and an analog-digital converter in the receiver.
9 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the attenuator has a notch filter.
10 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the attenuator has a quartz resonator.
11 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the attenuator has a plurality of coupled resonators.
12 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the attenuator has a transformer whose primary side and secondary side are arranged antiparallel between a signal path and a signal ground, wherein a resonant element is arranged in series with the secondary side between the signal path and the signal ground.
13 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of receive channels, wherein the frequency-dependent attenuator and the receiver are in one of the receive channels and the other of the plurality of receive channels each have another frequency-dependent attenuator and another receiver.
14 . The magnetic resonance system as claimed in claim 13 , wherein an attenuation of the frequency-dependent attenuators is adjustable, and further comprising a controller configured to adjust an attenuation of the frequency-dependent attenuators in such a way that a signal level difference between pilot tone signals is reduced in receivers of most of the receive channels.
15 . The magnetic resonance system of claim 1 wherein the attenuator is configured to attenuate the pilot tone signal relative to the magnetic resonance signal by more than 6 dB.
16 . A method for operating a magnetic resonance system, the method comprising:
determining signal levels of a pilot tone signal in a plurality of receivers;
adjusting an attenuation of frequency-dependent attenuators by a controller in such a way that a signal level difference between pilot tone signals of the receivers is reduced in most of the receivers; and
adjusting a signal level of a pilot tone.