IP Library Granted Patent US 12688751
Granted Patent B2
US 12688751 · App. 18/208,626 · Granted Jul 21, 2026

Establishing a casino line of credit based on cryptocurrency held in a casino controlled custodian account

Inventors: Kevin M. Higgins (Reno, NV); George Tyrrell (Henderson, NV); Jeffery Shepherd (Reno, NV)
Assignee: IGT
G07F17/3244G06Q20/24G06Q20/401G06Q50/34G07F17/3223G07F17/3239
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12688751
App. No.
18/208,626
Granted
Jul 21, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods that utilize an amount of cryptocurrency transferred to a gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with an individual user as collateral in establishing a gaming establishment line of credit for that user.

Claims (38)

1 . A system comprising:

a processor; and

a memory device that stores a plurality of instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:

following an identified user initiating, independent of the system, a transfer of a first amount of cryptocurrency from an external cryptocurrency account to a gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user and distinct from a cashless wagering account associated with the identified user:

independently determine whether to authorize the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency in association with the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user, and

responsive to the independent determination being to authorize the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency, communicate data that enables the first amount of cryptocurrency to be transferred, via an external cryptocurrency blockchain network operating independent of the processor, from the external cryptocurrency account to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user, and

following the identified user initiating, when no portion of the first amount of cryptocurrency is pledged as any collateral in association with any lines of credit, a transfer of a second amount of cryptocurrency from the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user to the external cryptocurrency account:

determine, independent of the identified user, whether to authorize the initiated transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency in association with the gaming establishment controlled custodian account, and

responsive to the determination being to authorize the transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency, communicate data that enables the second amount of cryptocurrency to be transferred, via the external cryptocurrency blockchain network, from the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user to the external cryptocurrency account.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to create the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user.

3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein the creation of the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user is based on data of the identified user stored in association with a gaming establishment account maintained for the identified user.

4 . The system of claim 3 , wherein the gaming establishment account comprises one of a player tracking account and the cashless wagering account.

5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor following a completion of the transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user, cause the processor to enable the first amount of cryptocurrency to be pledged as collateral in association with a line of credit.

6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor responsive to the first amount of cryptocurrency being pledged as collateral in association with the line of credit, cause the processor to place a hold on the first amount of cryptocurrency.

7 . The system of claim 6 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor responsive to the line of credit being settled, cause the processor to release the hold on the first amount of cryptocurrency.

8 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor responsive to the independent determination being not to authorize the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user based on a transfer limit, cause the processor to not complete the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency.

9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor responsive to the determination being not to authorize the transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency to the external cryptocurrency account associated with the identified user based on a transfer restriction, cause the processor to not complete the initiated transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency.

10 . A system comprising:

a processor; and

a memory device that stores a plurality of instructions that, when executed by the processor following an identified user initiating, independent of the system, a transfer of an amount of cryptocurrency from an external cryptocurrency account to a gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user and distinct from a cashless wagering account associated with the identified user, cause the processor to:

responsive to a first independent determination to authorize a complete transfer, via an external cryptocurrency blockchain network operating independent of the processor, of the amount of cryptocurrency to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user, communicate data that enables the amount of cryptocurrency to be transferred from the external cryptocurrency account to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user, wherein following the complete transfer, at least a portion of the amount of cryptocurrency is available to be pledged as collateral for a line of credit, and

responsive to a second independent determination to authorize a pending transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user, communicate data that results in the amount of cryptocurrency being pending as transferred, in association with the external cryptocurrency blockchain network, from the external cryptocurrency account to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user, wherein while the transfer is pending, the amount of cryptocurrency is unavailable to be pledged as collateral for any line of credit.

11 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the memory device stores a plurality of further instructions that, when executed by the processor responsive to a validation of at least one of the identified user and the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user, cause the processor to convert the pending transfer to the complete transfer.

12 . A method of operating a system, the method comprising:

following an identified user initiating, independent of the system, a transfer of a first amount of cryptocurrency from an external cryptocurrency account to a gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user and distinct from a cashless wagering account associated with the identified user:

independently determining, by a processor of the system, whether to authorize the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency in association with the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user, and

responsive to the independent determination being to authorize the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency, communicating data that enables the first amount of cryptocurrency to be transferred, via an external cryptocurrency blockchain network operating independent of the processor from the external cryptocurrency account to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user, and

following the identified user initiating, when no portion of the first amount of cryptocurrency is pledged as any collateral in association with any lines of credit, a transfer of a second amount of cryptocurrency from the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user to the external cryptocurrency account:

determining, by the processor and independent of the identified user, whether to authorize the initiated transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency in association with the gaming establishment controlled custodian account, and

responsive to the determination being to authorize the transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency, communicating data that enables the second amount of cryptocurrency to be transferred, via the external cryptocurrency blockchain network, from the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user to the external cryptocurrency account.

13 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising creating, by the processor, the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein creating, by the processor, the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user is based on data of the identified user stored in association with a gaming establishment account maintained for the identified user.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the gaming establishment account comprises one of a player tracking account and the cashless wagering account.

16 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising, following a completion of the transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the user, enabling, by the processor, the first amount of cryptocurrency to be pledged as collateral in association with a line of credit.

17 . The method of claim 16 , further comprising, responsive to the first amount of cryptocurrency being pledged as collateral in association with the line of credit, placing, by the processor, a hold on the first amount of cryptocurrency.

18 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising, responsive to the line of credit being settled, releasing, by the processor, the hold on the first amount of cryptocurrency.

19 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising, responsive to the independent determination being not to authorize the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency to the gaming establishment controlled custodian account associated with the identified user based on a transfer limit, not completing the initiated transfer of the first amount of cryptocurrency.

20 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising, responsive to the determination being not to authorize the transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency to the external cryptocurrency account associated with the identified user based on a transfer restriction, not completing the initiated transfer of the second amount of cryptocurrency.