IP Library Granted Patent US 12688989
Granted Patent B2
US 12688989 · App. 18/472,326 · Granted Jul 21, 2026

Relay

Inventors: Jiakun Huang (Shenzhen, CN); Tao Lu (Shenzhen, CN); Xiaoyong Lei (Shenzhen, CN); Xiangyu Dai (Shenzhen, CN)
Assignee: BYD COMPANY LIMITED
H01H50/54H01H1/54H01H50/18H01H50/38
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12688989
App. No.
18/472,326
Granted
Jul 21, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A relay includes a static contact assembly, a movable contact plate, a static magnet yoke, a movable magnet yoke and a pushing rod assembly. The static magnet yoke and the movable magnet yoke are arranged oppositely. The movable contact plate is mounted at a position on the movable magnet yoke opposite to the static contact assembly. An isolation space is provided between the movable contact plate and the movable magnet yoke. The static contact assembly and the static magnet yoke are arranged on a side of the movable contact plate away from the pushing rod assembly. The pushing rod assembly is configured to push the movable magnet yoke to move toward the static magnet yoke to cause the movable contact plate to be in contact with the static contact assembly.

Claims (31)

1 . A relay, comprising:

a static contact assembly, a movable contact plate, a static magnet yoke, a movable magnet yoke, and a pushing rod assembly,

the static magnet yoke and the movable magnet yoke being arranged oppositely; the movable contact plate being mounted at a position on the movable magnet yoke opposite to the static contact assembly; and an isolation space being provided between the movable contact plate and the movable magnet yoke; and

the static contact assembly and the static magnet yoke being arranged on a side of the movable contact plate away from the pushing rod assembly; and the pushing rod assembly being configured to push the movable magnet yoke to move toward the static magnet yoke to cause the movable contact plate to be in contact with the static contact assembly,

wherein the movable magnet yoke is a U-shape and comprising two magnetic attraction portions at two ends of the U-shape, and the relay further comprises:

a mounting bracket provided with an internal space, the pushing rod assembly being connected to the mounting bracket; and the movable magnet yoke and the movable contact plate being mounted in the internal space; and the mounting bracket covers the movable magnet yoke and the movable contact plate in a direction facing away from the static contact assembly; and

the mounting bracket being further provided with two first openings on a top surface facing the static contact assembly, and two second openings on two sides; the two magnetic attraction portions of movable magnet yoke extending out of the two first openings respectively and being arranged opposite to the static magnet yoke; and the movable contact plate comprising two movable contact portions extending out of the two second openings respectively and being arranged opposite to the static contact assembly.

2 . The relay according to claim 1 , wherein:

a U-shaped groove is provided on the movable magnet yoke, the movable contact plate is mounted in the U-shaped groove, and the isolation space comprises a side isolation space or a bottom isolation space;

the side isolation space is provided between an outer side surface of the movable contact plate and an inner side wall of the U-shaped groove; and

the bottom isolation space is provided between a bottom end of the movable contact plate and a groove bottom surface of the U-shaped groove.

3 . The relay according to claim 1 , wherein the movable magnet yoke is further provided with a first mounting hole, the movable contact plate is provided with a convex column adapted to the first mounting hole, and the movable contact plate is mounted on the movable magnet yoke through the convex column inserted into the first mounting hole.

4 . The relay according to claim 2 , wherein the movable magnet yoke is further provided with a first mounting hole, the movable contact plate is provided with a convex column adapted to the first mounting hole, and the movable contact plate is mounted on the movable magnet yoke through the convex column inserted into the first mounting hole.

5 . The relay according to claim 3 , the relay further comprising:

an insulating sleeve being sleeved on the convex column, and the convex column being inserted into the first mounting hole through the insulating sleeve.

6 . The relay according to claim 4 , the relay further comprising:

an insulating sleeve being sleeved on the convex column, and the convex column being inserted into the first mounting hole through the insulating sleeve.

7 . The relay according to claim 1 , the relay further comprising:

an insulating member being mounted in the isolation space, and the insulating member being connected between the movable contact plate and the movable magnet yoke.

8 . The relay according to claim 1 , the relay further comprising:

an elastic member being mounted in the internal space, an end of the elastic member being connected to an end of the movable magnet yoke away from the static magnet yoke, and an other end of the elastic member being connected to the pushing rod assembly.

9 . The relay according to claim 8 , wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a second mounting hole in communication with the internal space, the pushing rod assembly comprises a pushing rod and an insulating block mounted in the second mounting hole, and the pushing rod is connected to the elastic member through the insulating block.

10 . The relay according to claim 1 , wherein:

the mounting bracket comprises an upper bracket and a lower bracket; and

the upper bracket is provided with a first snap-fit piece, the lower bracket is provided with a second snap-fit piece, the upper bracket is connected to the lower bracket through the second snap-fit piece and the first snap-fit piece, the first openings are provided on the upper bracket, and the second openings are provided on the upper bracket or/and the lower bracket.

11 . The relay according to claim 8 , the relay further comprising:

a housing being provided with an accommodating space, the static contact assembly being mounted on the housing, and the static contact assembly comprising a static contact portion extending into the accommodating space and being arranged opposite to the movable contact portion; the static magnet yoke being mounted on an inner side wall of the accommodating space opposite to the magnetic attraction portion; and both the movable contact plate and the movable magnet yoke being arranged in the accommodating space.

12 . The relay according to claim 11 , wherein:

the pushing rod assembly comprises the pushing rod, a movable iron core and a static iron core provided with a through hole; and the static iron core is fixedly mounted on the housing, a sliding space is further provided on the housing, and the sliding space is in communication with the accommodating space through the through hole; and

the movable iron core is slidably mounted in the sliding space, an end of the pushing rod is connected to the movable magnet yoke, and an other end of the pushing rod passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the movable iron core.

13 . The relay according to claim 12 , wherein the housing comprises a partition plate, an upper housing and a lower housing; the upper housing is connected to the lower housing through the partition plate; the accommodating space is surrounded by the upper housing and the partition plate; and the sliding space is surrounded by the lower housing and the partition plate, and the static iron core is fixedly mounted on the partition plate.