Filter device, high-frequency module, and communication device
A filter device includes a first terminal, a first inductor, a second inductor, a second terminal, and a first capacitor connected between a first connection point and a ground. The filter device further includes a second capacitor connected either between a second connection point of the first terminal and the first inductor and the ground, or between a third connection point of the second terminal and the second inductor and the ground. The first inductor and the second inductor are mutually additively connected to each other.
1 . A filter device comprising:
a first terminal;
a first inductor connected to the first terminal;
a second inductor connected in series to the first inductor;
a second terminal connected to the second inductor;
a first capacitor connected between a first connection point of the first inductor and the second inductor and a ground; and
a second capacitor connected either between a second connection point of the first terminal and the first inductor and the ground, or between a third connection point of the second terminal and the second inductor and the ground; wherein
the first inductor and the second inductor are mutually additively connected to each other; and
the first capacitor is connected between the first connection point and the ground without an inductor connected between the first capacitor and the first connection point and without an inductor connected between the first capacitor and the ground.
2 . The filter device according to claim 1 , wherein a direction of a magnetic field generated by the first inductor and a direction of a magnetic field generated by the second inductor are the same.
3 . The filter device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a third capacitor connected in parallel to the first inductor and the second inductor between the first terminal and the second terminal.
4 . The filter device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a third inductor connected in series between the second capacitor and the ground.
5 . The filter device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first inductor, the second inductor, the first capacitor, and the second capacitor are located in an insulator including a pair of main surfaces facing each other and side surfaces connecting the main surfaces; and
the insulator includes a plurality of first wiring patterns therein defining a portion of the first inductor, and a plurality of second wiring patterns at least partially overlapping, when viewed in a plan view from the side of one of the main surfaces, with the first wiring patterns and that define a portion of the second inductor.
6 . The filter device according to claim 5 , wherein the first wiring patterns and the second wiring patterns are stacked in the insulator in a direction extending between the main surfaces.
7 . The filter device according to claim 6 , wherein the first wiring patterns and the second wiring patterns are stacked alternately in the insulator.
8 . The filter device according to claim 5 , wherein the insulator includes a first electrode connected to the first terminal, a second electrode connected to the second terminal, and a ground electrode.
9 . A high-frequency module comprising:
the filter device according to claim 1 ; and
an electronic component connected to the filter device.
10 . A communication device comprising the high-frequency module according to claim 9 .
11 . The communication device according to claim 10 , wherein the communication device is a cellular phone, a smartphone or a tablet.
12 . The filter device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of units, each including the first inductor, the second inductor, and the first capacitor, are connected.
13 . The filter device according to claim 1 , wherein the filter device is a low pass filter or a band stop filter.
14 . A filter device comprising:
a first terminal;
a first inductor connected to the first terminal;
a second inductor connected in series to the first inductor;
a second terminal connected to the second inductor;
a first capacitor connected between a first connection point of the first inductor and the second inductor and a ground; and
a second capacitor connected either between a second connection point of the first terminal and the first inductor and the ground, or between a third connection point of the second terminal and the second inductor and the ground; wherein
the first inductor and the second inductor are mutually additively connected to each other;
the first inductor, the second inductor, the first capacitor, and the second capacitor are located in an insulator including a pair of main surfaces facing each other and side surfaces connecting the main surfaces;
the insulator includes a plurality of first wiring patterns therein defining a portion of the first inductor, and a plurality of second wiring patterns at least partially overlapping, when viewed in a plan view from the side of one of the main surfaces, with the first wiring patterns and that define a portion of the second inductor;
each of the plurality of first wiring patterns and the plurality of second wiring patterns has a loop shape of less than one turn when viewed from a side of one of the main surfaces; and
in the insulator, the plurality of first wiring patterns and the plurality of second wiring patterns are combined to define a coil pattern including one or more turns.
15 . A filter device comprising:
a first terminal;
a first inductor connected to the first terminal;
a second inductor connected in series to the first inductor;
a second terminal connected to the second inductor;
a first capacitor connected between a first connection point of the first inductor and the second inductor and a ground;
a second capacitor connected either between a second connection point of the first terminal and the first inductor and the ground, or between a third connection point of the second terminal and the second inductor and the ground; and
a third capacitor connected in parallel to the first inductor and the second inductor between the first terminal and the second terminal; wherein
the first inductor and the second inductor are mutually additively connected to each other;
the first inductor, the second inductor, the first capacitor, the second capacitor, and the third capacitor are in an insulator including a pair of mutually opposed main surfaces and side surfaces connecting the main surfaces;
the insulator comprises:
a plurality of first wiring patterns within the insulator and defining a portion of the first inductor;
a plurality of second wiring patterns at least partially overlapping, when viewed in a plan view from the side of one of the main surfaces, with the first wiring patterns and defining a portion of the second inductor;
a plurality of third wiring patterns that connect the first wiring patterns and the second wiring patterns; and
a first electrode connected to the first terminal, a second electrode connected to the second terminal, and a ground electrode;
the first capacitor includes a third electrode and a fourth electrode, the third electrode being a portion of the first wiring pattern and the second wiring pattern and is a portion outside of a portion of a wiring pattern defining a coil pattern and the fourth electrode is a wiring pattern connected with the ground electrode, and positioned such that the third electrode and the fourth electrode overlap when viewed from the side of one of the main surfaces;
the second capacitor includes a fifth electrode and a sixth electrode, the fifth electrode defining the third wiring pattern and the sixth electrode is a wiring pattern connecting the ground electrodes, and positioned such that the fifth electrode and the sixth electrode overlap when viewed from the side of one of the main surfaces; and
the third capacitor includes a seventh electrode and an eighth electrode, the seventh electrode defining a portion of the first wiring pattern with a larger wiring width than other portions and the eighth electrode is a portion of the second wiring pattern with a larger wiring width than other portions, and positioned such that the seventh electrode and the eighth electrode overlap when viewed from the side of one of the main surfaces.
16 . The filter device according to claim 15 , wherein the first capacitor is on one side of the insulator when viewed from the side of one of the main surfaces, and the second capacitor is on one side of the insulator different from the side on which is the first capacitor is located.
17 . The filter device according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of first wiring patterns, the plurality of second wiring patterns, and the plurality of third wiring patterns are respectively connected in parallel through via conductors.
18 . The filter device according to claim 15 , wherein
the insulator has a rectangular or substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the side of one of the main surfaces;
the ground electrode includes a first ground electrode and a second ground electrode along a long side of the insulator.
19 . A filter device comprising:
a first balanced terminal;
a first balanced inductor connected to the first balanced terminal;
a second balanced inductor connected in series to the first balanced inductor;
a second balanced terminal connected to the second balanced inductor;
a third balanced terminal;
a third balanced inductor connected to the third balanced terminal;
a fourth balanced inductor connected in series to the third balanced inductor;
a fourth balanced terminal connected to the fourth balanced inductor;
a first capacitor connected between a first connection point of the first balanced inductor and the second balanced inductor and a second connection point of the third balanced inductor and the fourth balanced inductor; and
a second capacitor connected at least either between a third connection point of the first balanced terminal and the first balanced inductor and a fourth connection point of the third balanced terminal and the third balanced inductor, or between a fifth connection point of the second balanced terminal and the second balanced inductor and a sixth connection point of the fourth balanced terminal and the fourth balanced inductor; wherein
a mutually additive connection is provided at least either between the first balanced inductor and the second balanced inductor or between the third balanced inductor and the fourth balanced inductor; and
the first capacitor is connected between the first connection point and the second connection point without an inductor connected between the first capacitor and the first connection point and without an inductor connected between the first capacitor and the second connection point.
20 . The filter device according to claim 19 , wherein the filter device is a low pass filter or a band stop filter.