Electronic module, especially optical transceiver module
The invention relates to an electronic module, especially an optical transceiver module, including a casing, at least a portion of which consists of a thermally conductive material adapted to dissipate heat to the surrounding air or to a neighboring heat sink (heat dissipating portion); and a printed circuit board provided within the casing, the printed circuit board carrying at least one heat producing electronic device on a mounting surface thereof. A table-like heat dissipating element having one or more legs extending from a table top is provided on the mounting surface. The table top covers the at least one heat producing electronic device and the one or more legs contact the mounting surface in an area surrounding the at least one heat producing electronic device. An upper surface of the table top either directly or indirectly contacts an inner surface of the heat dissipating portion of the casing.
1 . An electronic module, comprising
(a) a casing, at least a portion (heat dissipating portion) of which consists of a thermally conductive material adapted to dissipate heat to a surrounding air or to a neighboring heat sink;
(b) a printed circuit board provided within the casing, the printed circuit board carrying at least one heat producing electronic device on a mounting surface thereof;
c) a table-like heat dissipating element having one or more legs extending from a table top is provided on the mounting surface, wherein the table top covers the at least one heat producing electronic device and wherein the one or more legs contact the mounting surface in an area surrounding the at least one heat producing electronic device, and
(d) an upper surface of the table top either directly or indirectly contacts an inner surface of the heat dissipating portion of the casing, wherein the printed circuit board, the table-like heat dissipating element and the casing are designed in such a way that a major part of the heat produced by the at least one heat producing electronic device is dissipated via the printed circuit board and to the table top by way of the one or more legs of the table-like heat dissipating element to the heat dissipating portion of the casing.
2 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the table-like heat dissipating element and/or the whole casing or the heat-dissipating portion thereof consist of a thermally conductive material having a thermal conductivity equal to or higher than aluminum.
3 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein a heat transfer medium is provided between the upper surface of the table top and the inner surface of the heat dissipating portion of the casing.
4 . The electronic module according to claim 3 , wherein the heat transfer medium is a plastically or elastically deformable heat transfer sheet.
5 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more legs of the table-like heat dissipating element directly or indirectly contact the printed circuit board in regions covered by a material layer that is used to realize the electric contacts of the printed circuit board.
6 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein a plastically or elastically deformable heat transfer medium is provided between the one or more legs of the table-like heat dissipating element and the printed circuit board.
7 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the table-like heat dissipating element has at least one hole that extends through the table top and a leg of the one or more legs and wherein the table-like heat dissipating element is mounted to the printed circuit board by a screw that extends through the at least one hole.
8 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the table-like heat dissipating element comprises at least one extension portion that extends from the table top beyond the area surrounding the at least one heat producing electronic device in which the one or more legs contact the mounting surface, and wherein an upper surface of the at least one extension portion directly or indirectly contacts the inner surface of the heat dissipating portion of the casing.
9 . The electronic module according to claim 8 , wherein the table top has a flat surface and that the at least one extension portion has a flat surface that is flush with the flat surface of the table top.
10 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the casing comprises a heat dissipating means at its outer side of the heat dissipating portion that is contacted, at its inner surface, by the table-like heat dissipating element.
11 . The electronic module according to claim 10 , wherein the heat dissipating means is the neighboring heat sink at the outer side.
12 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one heat producing electronic device is a laser, which is covered by an optical component adapted to provide an optical path for radiation created by the laser, the optical path being configured to guide the radiation to an optical fiber, the optical component consisting of a material having a thermal conductivity lower than a material of the table-like heat dissipating element.
13 . The electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein the casing is configured to be inserted into a connector cage.
14 . The electronic module according to claim 13 , wherein the casing and the connector cage are designed in such a way that the heat dissipating portion of the casing contacts, at its outer surface, an inner surface of the connector cage, wherein the heat dissipating portion is positioned in such a way that a region of contact is in an area of the connector cage at which the connector cage comprises a heat dissipating means.