IP Library Granted Patent US 12689487
Granted Patent B2
US 12689487 · App. 18/521,343 · Granted Jul 21, 2026

Demodulation reference signal indication for co-scheduled user equipment

Inventors: Meng Mei (Shenzhen, CN); Bo Gao (Shenzhen, CN); Shujuan Zhang (Shenzhen, CN); Ke Yao (Shenzhen, CN); Yang Zhang (Shenzhen, CN)
Assignee: ZTE Corporation
H04L5/0053H04W72/23
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12689487
App. No.
18/521,343
Granted
Jul 21, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, apparatus, and systems that relate to channel demodulation and interference estimation with respect to Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) for co-scheduled terminal devices are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for wireless communication includes receiving, by a first terminal device, a signaling message from a base station scheduling a first transmission from the base station to the first terminal device. The method includes determining, by the first terminal device based on the signaling message, that at least one of the plurality of antenna ports is associated with a second transmission to a second terminal device and demodulating, by the first terminal device, the first transmission from the base station based on the signaling message and the determining.

Claims (34)

1 . A method of wireless communication, comprising:

receiving, by a first terminal device, a Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling message from a base station scheduling a first transmission from the base station to the first terminal device, wherein the DCI signaling message indicates information of a plurality of antenna ports associated with a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) and a number of Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) groups without data indicated for the first transmission;

determining, by the first terminal device based on the DCI signaling message, that at least one of the plurality of antenna ports is associated with a second transmission to at least a second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station, wherein the DCI signaling message indicates whether the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station is associated with a first type of DMRS ports or a second type of DMRS ports, wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports comprises a bitmap, wherein each bit of the bitmap is associated with a CDM group or a DMRS port configured or indicated for the second terminal device, and wherein the each bit indicates whether the corresponding DMRS port configured for the second terminal device or a DMRS port in the corresponding CDM group is the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports; and

demodulating, by the first terminal device, the DMRS based on the DCI signaling message and the determining.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates whether the DMRS is mapped to the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports, wherein the first type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain Orthogonal Cover Coding (OCC) having a length of two is applicable, or (2) one or more consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC having a length of two is applicable, and wherein the second type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain OCC having a length greater than two is applicable, (2) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than three CDM groups for type 2 DMRS, or (3) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than two CDM groups for the first type of DMRS ports, or (4) one or more non-consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC is applicable.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates a total number of DMRS ports configured for the second terminal device in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device, or, wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates a total number of DMRS ports in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a field in the DCI signaling that is different from an antenna port field indicates whether the second terminal device is associated with the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of antenna ports associated with the second transmission to the second terminal device is associated with a CDM group indicated by the number of CDM groups without data.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates a total number of DMRS ports configured for the second terminal device in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device, or, wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates a total number of DMRS ports in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device.

7 . A method for wireless communication, comprising:

transmitting, by a base station, a Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling message to a first terminal device scheduling a first transmission from the base station to the first terminal device and a second terminal device scheduling a second transmission from the base station to the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station,

wherein the DCI signaling message indicates information of a plurality of antenna ports associated with a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) and a number of Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) groups without data to enable the first terminal device to demodulate, based on the DCI signaling message and a determination of whether at least one of the plurality of antenna ports is associated with the second transmission to the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station,

wherein the DCI signaling message indicates whether the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station is associated with a first type of DMRS ports or a second type of DMRS ports,

wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports comprises a bitmap, wherein each bit of the bitmap is associated with a CDM group or a DMRS port configured or indicated for the second terminal device, and wherein the each bit indicates whether the corresponding DMRS port configured for the second terminal device or a DMRS port in the corresponding CDM group is the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates whether the DMRS is mapped to the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports, wherein the first type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain Orthogonal Cover Coding (OCC) having a length of two is applicable, or (2) one or more consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC having a length of two is applicable, and wherein the second type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain OCC having a length greater than two is applicable, (2) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than three CDM groups for type 2 DMRS, or (3) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than two CDM groups for type 1 DMRS, or (4) one or more non-consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC is applicable.

9 . The method of claim 7 , wherein a field in the DCI signaling that is different from an antenna port field indicates whether the second terminal device is associated with the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports.

10 . The method of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the plurality of antenna ports associated with the second transmission to the second terminal device is associated with a CDM group indicated by a number of CDM groups without data.

11 . A communication apparatus implemented as a first terminal device, comprising at least one processor configured to:

receive a Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling message from a base station scheduling a first transmission from the base station to the first terminal device, wherein the DCI signaling message indicates information of a plurality of antenna ports associated with Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) and a number of Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) groups without data indicated for the first transmission;

determine, based on the DCI signaling message, that at least one of the plurality of antenna ports is associated with a second transmission to at least a second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station, wherein the DCI signaling message indicates whether the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station is associated with a first type of DMRS ports or a second type of DMRS ports, wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports comprises a bitmap, wherein each bit of the bitmap is associated with a CDM group or a DMRS port configured or indicated for the second terminal device, and wherein the each bit indicates whether the corresponding DMRS port configured for the second terminal device or a DMRS port in the corresponding CDM group is the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports; and

demodulate, by the first terminal device, the DMRS based on the DCI signaling message and the determining.

12 . The communication apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates whether the DMRS is mapped to the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports, wherein the first type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain Orthogonal Cover Coding (OCC) having a length of two is applicable, or (2) one or more consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC having a length of two is applicable, and wherein the second type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain OCC having a length greater than two is applicable, (2) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than three CDM groups for type 2 DMRS, or (3) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than two CDM groups for type 1 DMRS, or (4) one or more non-consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC is applicable.

13 . The communication apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates a total number of DMRS ports configured for the second terminal device in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device, or wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports further indicates a total number of DMRS ports in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device.

14 . The communication apparatus of claim 11 , wherein a field in the DCI signaling that is different from an antenna port field indicates whether the second terminal device is associated with the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports.

15 . The communication apparatus of claim 11 , wherein at least one of the plurality of antenna ports associated with the second transmission to the second terminal device is associated with a CDM group indicated by a number of CDM groups without data.

16 . A communication apparatus implemented as a base station, comprising at least one processor configured to:

transmit a Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling message to a first terminal device scheduling a first transmission from the base station to the first terminal device and a second terminal device scheduling a second transmission from the base station to the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station,

wherein the DCI signaling message indicates information of a plurality of antenna ports associated with a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) and a number of Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) groups without data to enable the first terminal device to demodulate, based on the DCI signaling message and a determination of whether at least one of the plurality of antenna ports is associated with the second transmission to the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station,

wherein the DCI signaling message indicates whether the second terminal device co-scheduled by the base station is associated with a first type of DMRS ports or a second type of DMRS ports,

wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports comprises a bitmap, wherein each bit of the bitmap is associated with a CDM group or a DMRS port configured or indicated for the second terminal device, and wherein the each bit indicates whether the corresponding DMRS port configured for the second terminal device or a DMRS port in the corresponding CDM group is the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports.

17 . The communication apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates whether the DMRS is mapped to the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports, wherein the first type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain Orthogonal Cover Coding (OCC) having a length of two is applicable, or (2) one or more consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC having a length of two is applicable, and wherein the second type of DMRS ports comprises ports corresponding to (1) resources to which frequency-domain OCC having a length greater than two is applicable, (2) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than three CDM groups for type 2 DMRS, or (3) resources in a Physical Resource Block associated with more than two CDM groups for type 1 DMRS, or (4) one or more non-consecutive symbols to which time-domain OCC is applicable.

18 . The communication apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the information of the plurality of antenna ports indicates a total number of DMRS ports configured for the second terminal device in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device, or the information of the plurality of antenna ports further indicates a total number of DMRS ports in each CDM group or for all scheduled CDM groups for the first terminal device and the second terminal device.

19 . The communication apparatus of claim 16 , wherein a field in the DCI signaling that is different from an antenna port field indicates whether the second terminal device is associated with the first type of DMRS ports or the second type of DMRS ports.

20 . The communication apparatus of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the plurality of antenna ports associated with the second transmission to the second terminal device is associated with a CDM group indicated by a number of CDM groups without data.