IP Library Granted Patent US 12689874
Granted Patent B2
US 12689874 · App. 18/038,840 · Granted Jul 21, 2026

Method and system for SMS communication in 3GPP networks

Inventors: Saket Rustagi (Delhi, IN); Tushar Sabharwal (New Delhi, IN); Nipun Sharma (New Delhi, IN)
Assignee: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
H04W4/14H04L5/0044H04M3/42382
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12689874
App. No.
18/038,840
Granted
Jul 21, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A User configures the option in his/her UE to deliver the SMS via Operator's application client installed on UE. This configuration will be saved in the UDM as an option opted by UE. SMS-GMSC receives the “SMS delivery flag (indicating alternate delivery mechanism is enabled)” from UDM in response to the “Send Routing Infor for SM” message. If the traditional SMS delivery over mobile operator network fails (e.g. no connectivity), then SMS-GMSC will trigger NEF to re-attempt the SMS delivery to UE. (NEF can be an optional network function as Application function is trusted one and hosted in Operator's network). NEF sends the SMS to Application Function (Mobile Network Operator's Serer) which encrypts the SMS payload and delivers the SMS to operator's application client e.g. Mobile Network Operator App installed on UE over the alternative data connectivity (Ex. Wi-Fi Broadband). Therefore, if the User has data connectivity by alternative means (via different channels like Wi-Fi hotspot, Home Wi-Fi broadband, another Operator SIM etc.), it should be possible to deliver an SMS update on Operator's application client installed on UE.

Claims (44)

1 . A method of operation of a User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, said method comprising:

sending by an operator application within the UE an update message to an Operator Application Function (AF);

incorporating within the update message by the UE a UE identifier (UE ID), an AF identifier (AF ID), and a preference for Short Message System (SMS) delivery comprising one of:

deliver SMS to Mobile Station Integrated Services Digital Network (MSISDN) by traditional mechanisms,

deliver to the operator application when traditional SMS delivery mechanisms to MSISDN fail,

deliver to both MSISDN and the operator application, and

deliver to the operator application only; and

registering an SMS delivery subscription by the UE at a unified data management (UDM) node based on the update message.

2 . The method of operation as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:

experiencing low cellular network coverage pertaining to Mobile Station International Subscriber Directory Number (MSISDN) of the UE leading to non-receipt of a Mobile Terminated SMS (MT-SMS) at the UE;

receiving an MT-SMS within the operator application of the UE from the AF through a data connection, said MT-SMS having been formerly directed to the MSISDN of the UE; and

sending successful SMS delivery report from the UE to an SMS Gateway/interworking Mobile Switching Center (SMS-GMSC) by the AF based on receipt of the MT-SMS.

3 . A method of operation of a User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, said method comprising:

sending by a UE a Registration Request message to an access network node;

incorporating within the request message by the UE a preference for Short Message System (SMS) delivery, a UE identifier (UE ID) and an AF identifier (AF ID); and

registering an SMS delivery subscription by the UE at a unified data management (UDM) node based on the request message.

4 . The method of operation as claimed in claim 3 , further comprising:

experiencing low cellular network coverage pertaining to MSISDN of the UE leading to non-receipt of an MT-SMS at the UE;

receiving a Mobile Terminated SMS (MT-SMS) within the operator application of the UE from the AF through a data connection, said MT-SMS having been formerly directed to the MSISDN of the UE; and

sending successful SMS delivery report from the UE to an SMS Gateway/interworking Mobile Switching Center (SMS-GMSC) by the AF based on receipt of the MT-SMS.

5 . A User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, said UE comprising an operator application operable by a processor and configured for:

sending an update message to an Operator Application Function (AF);

incorporating within the update message a UE identifier (UE ID), an AF identifier (AF ID), and a preference for Short Message System (SMS) delivery comprising one of:

deliver SMS to Mobile Station Integrated Services Digital Network (MSISDN) by traditional mechanisms,

deliver to the operator application when traditional SMS delivery mechanisms to MSISDN fail,

deliver to both MSISDN and the operator application, and

deliver to the operator application only; and

registering an SMS delivery subscription at a unified data management (UDM) node based on the update message.

6 . The UE as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the transceiver in the UE is further configured for:

experiencing low cellular network coverage pertaining to Mobile Station International Subscriber Directory Number (MSISDN) leading to non-receipt of a Mobile Terminated SMS (MT-SMS);

receiving an MT-SMS within the operator application from the AF through a data connection, said MT-SMS having been formerly directed to the MSISDN; and

sending successful SMS delivery report to an SMS Gateway/interworking Mobile Switching Center (SMS-GMSC) by the AF based on receipt of the MT-SMS.

7 . A User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, said UE comprising a processor forming a part of a transceiver and configured for:

sending, by an operator application within the UE, a Registration Request message to an access network node;

incorporating within the request message a UE identifier (UE ID), an AF identifier (AF ID), and a preference for Short Message System (SMS) delivery comprising one of:

deliver SMS to Mobile Station Integrated Services Digital Network (MSISDN) by traditional mechanisms,

deliver to the operator application when traditional SMS delivery mechanisms to MSISDN fail,

deliver to both MSISDN and the operator application, and

deliver to the operator application only; and

registering an SMS delivery subscription by the UE at a unified data management (UDM) node based on the request message.

8 . The UE as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the transceiver in the UE is further configured for:

experiencing low cellular network coverage pertaining to Mobile Station International Subscriber Directory Number (MSISDN) leading to non-receipt of a Mobile Terminated SMS (MT-SMS);

receiving an MT-SMS within the operator application from the AF through a data connection, said MT-SMS having been formerly directed to the MSISDN; and

sending successful SMS delivery report to an SMS Gateway/interworking Mobile Switching Center (SMS-GMSC) by the AF based on receipt of the MT-SMS.