IP Library Granted Patent US 12691220
Granted Patent B2
US 12691220 · App. 18/908,633 · Granted Jul 28, 2026

Medical device adaptive control for hostile environment

Inventors: Jay Jyotindra Dave (Carlsbad, CA); Igor Nesterenko (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: CAREFUSION 303, INC.
A61M5/172A61M5/142G01D5/145G01J1/4209G01K3/005G01R31/3647G01R33/07G05B23/0259G16H20/17G16H40/40G16H40/67A61M2205/3317A61M2205/3368A61M2205/50A61M2205/8212
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12691220
App. No.
18/908,633
Granted
Jul 28, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A medical device is configured to monitor, using one or more sensors, an environmental condition of a physical environment proximate to a medical device, and to determine when a value representative of the environmental condition exceeds a threshold for safe operation of the medical device with regard to care of a patient. Responsive to the value exceeding the threshold, an operation mode of the medical device is automatically switched from a first mode currently programmed for the care of the patient to a second mode, the second mode using different parameters than the first mode to control the medical device.

Claims (51)

1 . An infusion device, comprising:

an infusion pump;

a battery configured to power the infusion pump; and

a control unit,

wherein the control unit is configured to:

receive a set of parameters for an infusion to be delivered by the infusion device;

monitor a value representative of a condition of the battery;

determine, based on the set of parameters, a period of time to complete the infusion by the infusion device;

determine that the value representative of the condition of the battery exceeds a predetermined threshold of operation of the infusion pump within the period of time; and

after determining that the value exceeds the predetermined threshold,

switch an operation mode of the infusion device to reduce power provided from the battery to a hardware component associated with the infusion device while maintaining a current pumping operation of a pumping mechanism of the infusion device for the period of time.

2 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is further configured to:

determine the predetermined threshold of operation of the infusion pump based on at least one of a care area in which the infusion device is located or a medical condition of a patient.

3 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein monitoring the value representative of the condition comprises detecting a temperature of the battery.

4 . The infusion device of claim 1 , further comprising a battery charger, and wherein the battery is configured to receive power from the battery charger.

5 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein switching the operation mode of the infusion device further comprises disabling a battery charger associated with the battery.

6 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is further configured to:

determine, before monitoring the value representative of the condition, an error associated with the hardware component associated with the infusion device, the error comprising an indication of a predetermined error threshold being exceeded,

wherein monitoring the condition is in response to the predetermined error threshold being exceeded.

7 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein the condition comprises a temperature, and wherein switching the operation mode further comprises reducing the power provided from the battery to the hardware component associated with the infusion device after the temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold.

8 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is further configured to, after determining that the value exceeds the predetermined threshold:

determine that a battery capacity of the battery is insufficient to power the hardware component for a predetermined period of time; and

adjust an operation parameter associated with the hardware component to reduce a power load of the infusion device, and

wherein the control unit is further configured to, after adjusting the operation parameter, determine that the power load has been reduced to a level sufficient for the battery to power the hardware component for the predetermined period of time.

9 . The infusion device of claim 1 , further comprising a user interface device, and wherein the control unit is further configured to adjust a user interface presented via the user interface device to provide an indication of the switched operation mode.

10 . A machine-implemented method, comprising:

receiving a set of parameters for an infusion to be delivered by an infusion device;

monitoring a value representative of a condition of a battery that powers the infusion device;

determining, based on the set of parameters, a period of time to complete the infusion by the infusion device;

determining that the value representative of the condition of the battery exceeds a predetermined threshold of operation of an infusion pump of the infusion device within the period of time; and

after determining that the value exceeds the predetermined threshold:

switching an operation mode of the infusion device to reduce power provided from the battery to a hardware component associated with the infusion device while maintaining a current pumping operation of a pumping mechanism of the infusion device for the period of time.

11 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , further comprising:

determining the predetermined threshold of operation of the infusion pump based on at least one of a care area in which the infusion device is located or a medical condition of a patient associated with the infusion device.

12 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein monitoring the value representative of the condition comprises detecting a temperature of the battery.

13 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , further comprising:

receiving, by the battery, power from a battery charger.

14 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein switching the operation mode of the infusion device further comprises disabling a battery charger associated with the battery.

15 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , further comprising:

determining, before monitoring the value representative of the condition, an error associated with the hardware component associated with the infusion device, the error comprising an indication of a predetermined error threshold being exceeded,

wherein monitoring the condition is in response to the predetermined error threshold being exceeded.

16 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein the condition comprises a temperature, and wherein switching the operation mode further comprises reducing the power provided from the battery to the hardware component associated with the infusion device after the temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold.

17 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , further comprising, after determining that the value exceeds the predetermined threshold:

determining that a battery capacity of the battery is insufficient to power the hardware component for a predetermined period of time; and

adjusting an operation parameter associated with the hardware component to reduce a power load of the infusion device,

wherein, after the operation parameter is adjusted, determining that the power load has been reduced to a level sufficient for the battery to power the hardware component for the predetermined period of time.

18 . The infusion device of claim 10 , further comprising:

providing a user interface for display via a user interface device; and

adjusting the user interface to provide an indication of the switched operation mode.

19 . The infusion device of claim 1 , wherein the period of time is set by a user via a configuration menu displayed on a display screen associated with the infusion pump, or is provided to the infusion pump by a hospital information server.

20 . The machine-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein the period of time is set by a user via a configuration menu displayed on a display screen associated with the infusion pump, or is provided to the infusion pump by a hospital information server.