Thermoplastic resin composition for high-brightness unpainted metallic material and a molded article including the same
Disclosed are a thermoplastic resin composition for a high-brightness unpainted metallic material that has an excellent impact strength, chemical resistance, and heat resistance and exhibits an excellent metallic texture, and a molded article including the same. The thermoplastic resin composition suitably includes a polycarbonate resin; a first copolymer; a polyester resin; a copolymer having a core-shell structure and having, as a core, one or more rubber polymers selected from the group consisting of a diene-based rubber polymer, an acrylic rubber polymer, and a silicone-based rubber polymer; a heat resistant component including one or more selected from the group consisting of N-phenyl maleimide, a vinyl aromatic compound, and maleic anhydride; and metal particles.
1 . A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
a polycarbonate resin;
a first copolymer comprising polysiloxane and poly carbonate;
a polyester resin;
a second copolymer having a core-shell structure and comprising, as a core, one or more rubber polymers selected from the group consisting of a diene-based rubber polymer, an acrylic rubber polymer, and a silicone-based rubber polymer;
a heat resistant component comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of N-phenylmaleimide, a vinyl aromatic compound, and maleic anhydride; and
metal particles,
wherein the metal particles is present in a metallic state,
wherein the thermoplastic resin composition comprises, based on a total weight of the thermoplastic resin composition;
an amount of about 15 to 70 wt % of the polycarbonate resin;
an amount of about 5 to 35 wt % of the first copolymer comprising the polysiloxane and the polycarbonate;
an amount of about 6 to 35 wt % of the polyester resin;
an amount of about 3 to 12 wt % of the copolymer having a core-shell structure;
an amount of about 3 to 18 wt % of the heat resistant component; and
an amount of about 0.5 to 8 wt % of the metal particles.
2 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate resin has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) of about 15,000 to 40,000 g/mol when measured in a methylene chloride solution at a temperature of 25° C.
3 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the first copolymer has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) of about 15,000 to 200,000 g/mol when measured in a methylene chloride solution at a temperature of 25° C.
4 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyester resin comprises an aromatic resin obtained by condensation polymerization of (i) terephthalic acid or terephthalic acid alkyl ester and (ii) a glycol component having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
5 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyester resin comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene terephthalate resin, a polytrimethylene terephthalate resin, a polybutylene terephthalate resin, a polyhexamethylene terephthalate resin, a polycyclohexane dimethylene terephthalate resin, and an amorphous polyethylene terephthalate resin.
6 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyester resin has an intrinsic viscosity [η] of about 0.85 to 1.52 dl/g.
7 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the second copolymer having a core-shell structure is formed by grafting one or more selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid alkyl ester, methacrylic acid ester, maleic anhydride, alkyl, and phenyl N-substituted maleimide onto the rubber polymer.
8 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the heat resistant component contains, based on the total weight of the thermoplastic resin composition:
an amount of about 45 to 65 wt % of the N-phenylmaleimide;
an amount of about 30 to 50 wt % of the vinyl aromatic compound; and
an amount of about 0.5 to 5 wt % of the maleic anhydride.
9 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the heat resistant component has a glass transition temperature of about 194 to 210° C., a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 100,000 to 150,000 g/mol, and a melt flow index of about 2.4 to 4.4 g/10 min.
10 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal particles are particles having an average particle size of about 5 to 100 μm.
11 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal particle comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gold, silver, platinum, palladium, titanium, iron, chromium, tin, zinc, magnesium, zirconium, cerium, and lithium.
12 . The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , further comprising an additive,
wherein the additive comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of a flame retardant, an antioxidant, a lubricant, a releasing agent, a nucleating agent, a dispersant, an antistatic agent, an ultraviolet (UV) stabilizer, a pigment, and a dye.
13 . A molded article comprising a thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 .
14 . A vehicle comprising a molded article of claim 13 .