Bearing assembly
A bearing assembly, preferably a wheel bearing assembly, includes at least one first ring and at least second ring, at least one of the first and second rings being rotatable and a bearing interior being defined between the first and second rings. The first ring(s) are designed to be attached with press fit to a component formed of a first material with a first coefficient of thermal expansion, the first ring (s) being formed of a second material with a second coefficient of thermal expansion different than, preferably lower than, the first coefficient of thermal expansion. At least one seal unit is provided to seal an axially outer side of the bearing assembly and includes a carrier element formed of a third material with a third coefficient of thermal expansion, the third coefficient of thermal expansion is at least as high as the first coefficient of thermal expansion.
1 . A bearing assembly comprising:
a component formed of a first material with a first coefficient of thermal expansion;
at least one first, outer ring adapted to be attached by a press fit to the component and formed of a second material with a second coefficient of thermal expansion, the second coefficient of friction being lower than the first coefficient of thermal expansion;
at least one second, inner ring defining a bearing interior with the first ring, at least one of the first ring and the second ring being rotatable relative to the other one of the first ring and the second ring; and
at least one seal unit disposed between the inner ring and the outer ring and configured to seal an axially outer side of the bearing assembly, the seal unit including a carrier element disposed against an inner surface of the at least one first ring and formed of a third material with a third coefficient of thermal expansion, wherein the third coefficient of thermal expansion is at least as high as the first coefficient of thermal expansion, the carrier element being nonengaged with the component and deforms the at least one first ring when the carrier element expands with increasing temperature so as to maintain the press fit between the at least one first ring and the component.
2 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier element is inserted with a press fit on the axially outer side of the bearing assembly.
3 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the seal unit includes at least one seal lip disposed on the carrier element and configured to seal the bearing interior.
4 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier element includes at least one first leg extending axially and sealingly abutting against the at least one first ring.
5 . The bearing assembly according to claim 4 , wherein the carrier element includes at least one second leg extending radially from the first leg such that a gap is defined radially between the second leg and the at least one second ring.
6 . The bearing assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the second leg is integrally formed with the first leg.
7 . The bearing assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the second leg is formed as a separate clamping ring attached by a press fit to the first leg.
8 . The bearing assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the second leg is configured to attach the at least one seal lip to the carrier element and/or the second leg is formed from a fourth material with a fourth coefficient of thermal expansion, wherein the fourth coefficient of thermal expansion is substantially at least as high as the first coefficient of thermal expansion.
9 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one seal unit further includes at least one flinger having an axially extending section sealingly abutting against the second ring and configured to form a slip surface for the at least one seal lip and at least one radially extending section configured to form a gap with the carrier element.
10 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the third coefficient of thermal expansion is substantially equal to the first coefficient of thermal expansion.
11 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first material and the third material are identical to each other.
12 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first material and the third material are each aluminum, an aluminum alloy and/or a magnesium alloy and the second material is steel.
13 . The bearing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the component is a hub of a wheel bearing assembly.
14 . A bearing assembly comprising:
a component formed of a first material with a first coefficient of thermal expansion;
at least one first, outer bearing ring adapted to be attached by a press fit to the component and formed of a second material with a second coefficient of thermal expansion, the second coefficient of friction being lower than the first coefficient of thermal expansion;
at least one second, inner bearing ring disposed within er around the first bearing ring so as to define a bearing interior, at least one of the first ring and the second ring being rotatable relative to the other one of the first ring and the second ring about a rotational axis; and
at least one seal unit configured to seal an axially outer side of the bearing assembly and including a carrier element disposed against an inner surface of and press fit to the first bearing ring such that a portion of the first bearing ring is disposed between the carrier element and the component, the carrier element being formed of a third material with a third coefficient of thermal expansion and the third coefficient of thermal expansion is at least as high as the first coefficient of thermal expansion, the carrier element being nonengaged with the component and deforms the at least one first ring when the carrier element expands with increasing temperature so as to maintain the press fit between the at least one first ring and the component.
15 . The bearing assembly according to claim 14 , wherein the carrier element includes an axially-extending first leg press fit to the first bearing ring and at least one second leg extending radially from the first leg such that an annular gap is defined radially between the second leg and the at least one second bearing ring.
16 . The bearing assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the second leg is integrally formed with the first leg or is formed as a separate ring attached to the first leg by a press fit and formed of a fourth material with a fourth coefficient of thermal expansion at least as high as the first coefficient of thermal expansion.
17 . The bearing assembly according to claim 14 , wherein the seal unit includes at least one seal lip disposed on the carrier element and configured to seal the bearing interior.