IP Library Granted Patent US 12693319
Granted Patent B2
US 12693319 · App. 18/970,632 · Granted Jul 28, 2026

Load-side voltage sensing in a power meter

Inventors: Andrew Lancaster (Fair Play, SC); Stephen Ross Sanner (Seneca, SC)
Assignee: Itron, Inc.
G01R22/063G01D4/004G01R35/04H02J3/06
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12693319
App. No.
18/970,632
Granted
Jul 28, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A load-side voltage detection module for a metrology device includes a plurality of first resistors electrically coupled to a first load-side terminal, the first resistors being in series, a plurality of second resistors electrically coupled to a second load-side terminal, the second resistors being in series, a voltage divider electrically coupled between a first line-side terminal and a second line-side terminal, the voltage divider creating a reference voltage for the load-side voltage detection module, and a pulse generator to generate a pulse based on detection of voltage, the pulse indicating a voltage on at least one of the first load-side terminal or the second load-side terminal, above at least one threshold.

Claims (47)

1 . A metrology device comprising:

a load-side voltage detection module including:

a pulse generator including:

a first transistor; and

a second transistor, the first transistor and the second transistor configured to generate a pulse on an isolated output; and

a load-side voltage disconnect switch electrically coupled to the load-side voltage detection module, wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch comprises:

a first line side including a first load;

a second line side including a second load:

a first switch;

a first resistor included between the first line side and the first switch;

a second switch; and

a second resistor included between the second line side and the second switch.

2 . The metrology device of claim 1 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch, in response to the load-side voltage detection module detecting that a load-side voltage is applied to a load-side of the metrology device, is precluded from closing and allowing electrical current to flow via the metrology device.

3 . The metrology device of claim 1 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch is operated based at least in part on a signal sent from a computing device communicatively coupled to the metrology device.

4 . The metrology device of claim 1 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch is located within the metrology device.

5 . The metrology device of claim 1 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch is a separate circuit with respect to the load-side voltage detection module.

6 . The metrology device of claim 1 , wherein the second transistor is in series with the first transistor.

7 . The metrology device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first line side is coupled to a first load-side voltage terminal of the load-side voltage detection module, and

the second line side is coupled to a second load-side voltage terminal of the load-side voltage detection module.

8 . The metrology device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a control line coupled to the first switch and the second switch; and

an actuator coupled to the control line, the actuator controlling the first switch and the second switch.

9 . The metrology device of claim 8 , wherein the actuator is coupled to a computing device to receive instructions from the computing device to actuate to the first switch and the second switch.

10 . A load-side voltage detection module for a metrology device including:

a pulse generator including:

a first transistor; and

a second transistor, the first transistor and the second transistor configured to generate a pulse on an isolated output; and

a load-side voltage disconnect switch electrically coupled to the load-side voltage detection module, wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch comprises:

a first line side including a first load;

a second line side including a second load;

a first switch;

a first resistor included between the first line side and the first switch;

a second switch; and

a second resistor included between the second line side and the second switch.

11 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , wherein the second transistor is in series with the first transistor.

12 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch, in response to the load-side voltage detection module detecting that a load-side voltage is applied to a load-side of the metrology device, is precluded from closing and allowing electrical current to flow via the metrology device.

13 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch is operated based at least in part on a signal sent from a computing device communicatively coupled to the metrology device.

14 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch is located within the metrology device.

15 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , wherein the load-side voltage disconnect switch is a separate circuit with respect to the load-side voltage detection module.

16 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , wherein:

the first line side is coupled to a first load-side voltage terminal of the load-side voltage detection module, and

the second line side is coupled to a second load-side voltage terminal of the load-side voltage detection module.

17 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 10 , further comprising:

a control line coupled to the first switch and the second switch; and

an actuator coupled to the control line, the actuator controlling the first switch and the second switch.

18 . The load-side voltage detection module of claim 17 , wherein the actuator is coupled to a computing device to receive instructions from the computing device to actuate to the first switch and the second switch.