IP Library Granted Patent US 12694240
Granted Patent B2
US 12694240 · App. 18/805,246 · Granted Jul 28, 2026

Porting configuration for high density multiplexing of RFID readers

Inventors: David Bellows (Fort Salonga, NY); Mark W. Duron (Mastic, NY)
Assignee: Zebra Technologies Corporation
G06K7/10316
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12694240
App. No.
18/805,246
Granted
Jul 28, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Porting configurations for high density multiplexing of RFID readers are disclosed herein. An example RFID reader includes a housing, a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed within the housing, an internal multiplexer disposed within the housing, and electrically connected to the PCB; and a plurality of connectors disposed in a porting area of the housing, each of the plurality of connectors comprising a plurality of antenna ports, wherein each antenna port is communicatively coupled to the PCB via the internal multiplexer and is connectable with a respective RFID antenna.

Claims (43)

1 . An RFID reader, comprising;

a housing;

a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed within the housing;

an internal multiplexer disposed within the housing, and electrically connected to the PCB; and

a plurality of connectors disposed in a porting area of the housing, each of the plurality of connectors comprising a plurality of antenna ports, wherein

each antenna port is communicatively coupled to the PCB via the internal multiplexer and is connectable with a respective RFID antenna, and

each connector of the plurality of connectors is selected from a group consisting of an 8-position/8-contact (8P8C) connector, a 6-position/6-contact (6P6C) connector, a 4-position/4-contact (4P4C) connector, and a 10-position/10-contact (10P10C) connector.

2 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of connectors is disposed such that the porting area of the RFID reader is configured to support a connection density of at least 1.82 antenna ports per square centimeter (cm 2 ) in the porting area.

3 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of antenna ports comprises a plurality of 100-ohm differential antenna ports.

4 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein each connector comprises four antenna ports.

5 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein the RFID reader is directly communicable with at least twenty-four distinct RFID signals, and the plurality of antenna ports supporting communication with the at least twenty-four distinct RFID signals occupy an installation surface area of the porting area not more than 13.2 cm 2 .

6 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein the RFID reader is directly communicable with at least forty-eight distinct RFID signals, and the plurality of antenna ports supporting communication with the at least forty-eight distinct RFID signals occupy an installation surface area of the porting area not more than 26.4 cm 2 .

7 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein the RFID reader is directly communicable with at least ninety-six distinct RFID signals, and the plurality of antenna ports supporting communication with the at least ninety-six distinct RFID signals occupy an installation surface area of the porting area not more than 52.8 cm 2 .

8 . The RFID reader of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of antenna ports is configured to transmit and receive data signals and radio frequency (RF) signals and transmit direct current.

9 . A system, comprising:

an RFID reader, comprising a plurality of connectors disposed in a porting area of the RFID reader, each of the plurality of connectors comprising a plurality of differential ports;

a plurality of RFID antennas; and

a plurality of cables, wherein

each of the plurality of cables is connectable to a connector of the plurality of connectors and connectable to four respective RFID antennas of the plurality of RFID antennas, such that four distinct RF signals are communicable between the RFID reader and the four respective RFID antennas via one respective cable of the plurality of cables and a corresponding connector of the plurality of connectors, and

the plurality of connectors comprises a plurality of Registered-Jack 45 (RJ45) connectors.

10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein each port of the plurality of differential ports is configured to transmit and receive data signals and radio frequency (RF) signals and transmit direct current.

11 . The system of claim 10 , further comprising a load device configured to receive and transmit data signals and receive direct current, the load device being communicatively coupled to a port of the plurality of differential ports and being selected from a group consisting of: a display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), an electronic-paper display, a speaker, a microphone, an audio signaling device, a sensor, a light emitting diode (LED), an LED array, an LED display, an imaging device, a push button interface, and a thermostat.

12 . The system of claim 11 , wherein a given cable of the plurality of cables communicatively couples one or more RFID antennas of the plurality of RFID antennas and one or more load devices to the RFID reader via one corresponding connector of the plurality of connectors.

13 . The system of claim 9 , wherein a given RFID antenna of the plurality of RFID antennas is formed by a splayed wire pair of a corresponding cable of the plurality of cables.

14 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the RFID reader is directly communicable with at least ninety-six RFID antennas supported via twenty-four connectors, the plurality of connectors not occupying an installation surface area of the porting area more than 52.8 cm 2 .

15 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of cables comprises a plurality of category 6 (CAT6) cables.

16 . A method of configuring an RFID reader, comprising:

providing a base unit, comprising: a housing, a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed within the housing, and an internal multiplexer disposed within the housing and electrically connected to the PCB;

providing a plurality of connectors, the plurality of connectors disposed in a porting area of the housing, such that each of the plurality of connectors extend through the housing on which a porting area is defined, each of the plurality of connectors comprising four ports, and each port electrically connected to the PCB via the internal multiplexer; and

connecting a plurality of RFID accessories to the PCB via a first connector of the plurality of connectors,

wherein the plurality of connectors comprises a plurality of Registered-Jack 45 (RJ45) connectors.

17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of RFID accessories includes an RFID antenna.

18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein RFID tag data is collectable to the RFID reader via at least one RFID antenna utilizing at least a connector of the plurality of connectors.

19 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of RFID accessories includes at least one load device configured to receive and transmit data signals and receive direct current, the at least one load device being communicatively coupled to a given port, and being selected from a group consisting of: a display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), an electronic-paper display, a speaker, a microphone, an audio signaling device, a sensor, a light emitting diode (LED), an LED array, an LED display, an imaging device, a push button interface, and a thermostat.

20 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the plurality of RFID accessories includes at least the at least one load device and at least one RFID antenna, wherein RFID tag data is collected by the RFID reader via the at least one RFID antenna, the at least one RFID antenna and the at least one load device being communicatively coupled to at least a connector of the plurality of connectors.

21 . The method of claim 20 , further comprising executing an action by the at least one load device responsive to the RFID tag data collected by the RFID reader via the at least one RFID antenna.

22 . The method of claim 19 , wherein load device data is collectable to the RFID reader via the at least one load device.

23 . The method of claim 22 , further comprising executing an action to modify a condition monitored by the at least one load device responsive to the load device data.

24 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of RFID accessories comprises one of four RFID accessories or eight RFID accessories.

25 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of connectors is disposed such that the porting area of the RFID reader is configured to support a connection density of at least 1.82 antenna ports per cm 2 .

26 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of connectors includes six connectors, the plurality of connectors occupying an installation surface area of the porting area not more than 13.2 cm 2 .

27 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of connectors includes twelve connectors, the plurality of connectors occupying an installation surface area of the porting area not more than 26.4 cm 2 .

28 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of connectors includes twenty-four connectors, the plurality of connectors occupying an installation surface area of the porting area not more than 52.8 cm 2 .