IP Library Granted Patent US 12695321
Granted Patent B2
US 12695321 · App. 18/378,025 · Granted Jul 28, 2026

Contactor damage and diagnostics

Inventors: Jacob William Green (Clackamas, OR); Brandon William Fisher (Portland, OR)
Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED
H02J7/663B60R16/033
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12695321
App. No.
18/378,025
Granted
Jul 28, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method includes interpreting a contactor open event and a contactor load value for a contactor positioned on a motive power circuit for a mobile application, determining that a contactor opening event under load has occurred in response to the contactor open event and the contactor load value, and updating a contactor wear condition in response to the contactor opening event under load, wherein updating the contactor wear condition comprises accumulating a number of the contactor opening events under load.

Claims (32)

1 . An apparatus comprising:

a motive power circuit comprising a high current capability electrical path;

a first hall effect current sensor electrically coupled to the high current capability electrical path;

a second shunt resistor current sensor electrically coupled to the high current capability electrical path; and

a controller, comprising:

a current definition circuit structured to determine a current regime of the high current capability electrical path;

a current selection circuit structured to determine a sensor utilization value in response to the current regime; and

a current determination circuit structured to determine a current value of the high current capability electrical path in response to the current regime and a current signal from at least one of the first hall effect current sensor or the second shunt resistor current sensor.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the current selection circuit is structured to determine a sensor utilization value as indicating the second shunt resistor current sensor for selection in response to determining the second shunt resistor current sensor is operating in a valid operating region.

3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the current selection circuit is further structured to determine the second shunt resistor current sensor is operating in the valid operating region in response to a temperature of the second shunt resistor current sensor.

4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the current selection circuit is structured to determine a sensor utilization value as indicating the second shunt resistor current sensor for selection in response to the current regime being below a threshold current value.

5 . The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the current selection circuit is further structured to provide a hysteresis operation in response to determining that a current regime change is indicated.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the current determination circuit is further structured to perform a smoothing operation on the current value in response to a change in the current regime.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the current selection circuit is structured to determine a sensor utilization value as indicating the second shunt resistor current sensor for selection in response to the current regime being above a threshold current value.

8 . A method, comprising:

determining, by a current definition circuit, a current regime of a high current capability electrical path of a motive power circuit comprising the high current capability electrical path;

determining, by a current selection circuit, a sensor utilization value in response to the current regime; and

determining, by a current determination circuit, a current value of the high current capability electrical path in response to the current regime and a current signal from at least one of a first hall effect current sensor electrically coupled to the high current capability electrical path or a second shunt resistor current sensor electrically coupled to the high current capability electrical path.

9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

determining that the second shunt resistor current sensor is operating in a valid operating region; and

determining, by the current selection circuit, a sensor utilization value as indicating the second shunt resistor current sensor for selection.

10 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

determining, by the current selection circuit, the second shunt resistor current sensor is operating in the valid operating region in response to a temperature of the second shunt resistor current sensor.

11 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

determining, by the current selection circuit, a sensor utilization value as indicating the second shunt resistor current sensor for selection in response to the current regime being below a threshold current value.

12 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

determining that a current regime change is indicated; and

in response to determining that the current regime change is indicated, providing a hysteresis operation.

13 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

performing, by the current determination circuit, a smoothing operation on the current value in response to a change in the current regime.

14 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

in response to the current regime being above a threshold current value, determining, by the current determination circuit, a sensor utilization value as indicating the second shunt resistor current sensor for selection.