Power conversion device with partition for cooling and noise suppression
A power conversion device includes: a semiconductor module in which a semiconductor element is sealed; a drive circuit board on which a drive circuit that drives the semiconductor element is mounted; a control circuit board on which a control circuit that controls the drive circuit is mounted; and a first cooling member that cools the semiconductor module. The power conversion device is divided into a first space and a second space by a partition wall of a housing. The drive circuit board is disposed in the first space so as to face the semiconductor module with the first cooling member interposed between the drive circuit board and the semiconductor module. The control circuit board is disposed in the second space.
1 . A power conversion device comprising:
a semiconductor module in which a semiconductor element is sealed;
a drive circuit board on which a drive circuit that drives the semiconductor element is mounted;
a control circuit board on which a control circuit that controls the drive circuit is mounted;
a first cooling member that cools the semiconductor module; and
a smoothing capacitor that smooths a DC voltage applied to the semiconductor module,
wherein the power conversion device is divided into a first space and a second space by a partition wall of a housing,
wherein the drive circuit board is disposed in the first space so as to face the semiconductor module with the first cooling member interposed between the drive circuit board and the semiconductor module,
wherein the control circuit board is disposed in the second space,
wherein the smoothing capacitor is disposed on a side portion of the semiconductor module and the drive circuit board,
wherein the control circuit board is disposed at a position facing the smoothing capacitor across the partition wall when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the partition wall of the housing,
wherein at least a partial region of the control circuit board is disposed at a position overlapping the drive circuit board in a direction perpendicular to a main surface of the control circuit board, and
wherein a wiring hole through which connection wiring passes between the control circuit board and the drive circuit board is formed in the region in the partition wall.
2 . The power conversion device according to claim 1 , comprising:
the housing that includes the partition wall and a side wall formed around the partition wall;
a first lid that forms the first space between the first lid and the partition wall; and
a second lid that forms the second space between the second lid and the partition wall.
3 . The power conversion device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the partition wall facing the drive circuit board not including the region forms an outer wall of the housing.
4 . The power conversion device according to claim 1 , comprising a second cooling member disposed on a side opposite to the first cooling member across the semiconductor module.
5 . The power conversion device according to claim 4 , wherein the housing includes a third cooling member that cools the smoothing capacitor.
6 . The power conversion device according to claim 1 , wherein
the housing has an inlet flow path and an outlet flow path connected to the first cooling member, and
the drive circuit board is disposed between the inlet flow path and the outlet flow path.
7 . The power conversion device according to claim 1 , comprising a current sensor that detects a current output from the semiconductor module,
wherein the current sensor is connected to the drive circuit board.
8 . The power conversion device according to claim 1 , wherein
the drive circuit board includes a transformer for voltage conversion, and
the transformer is disposed on a surface of the drive circuit board opposite to the first cooling member.
9 . The power conversion device according to claim 8 , wherein a protrusion that accommodates the transformer in the first space is formed on the partition wall.