IP Library Granted Patent US 12695487
Granted Patent B2
US 12695487 · App. 18/026,873 · Granted Jul 28, 2026

System and methods for configurable EIRP restriction

Inventors: Majid Bavand (Ottawa, CA); Chandra Bontu (Nepean, CA)
Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
H04B7/0465H04B7/0617H04W52/367H04W52/42
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12695487
App. No.
18/026,873
Granted
Jul 28, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of operating a distributed unit, DU, of a radio network node in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes obtaining a value of an antenna subarray gain for a radio unit, RU, connected to the DU, estimating a transmission gain associated with a first downlink channel of the RU based on the antenna subarray gain, and calculating an effective isotropically radiated power, EIRP, level for the first downlink channel based on the estimated transmission gain of the first channel. The method further includes adaptively limiting EIRP of downlink signals transmitted by the RU on the first downlink channel based on the estimated transmission gain.

Claims (70)

1 . A method of operating a distributed unit, DU, of a radio network node in a wireless communication system, comprising:

obtaining a value of an antenna subarray gain, G subarrayAndElement , for a radio unit, RU, connected to the DU;

estimating a transmission gain associated with a first downlink channel of the RU based on the antenna subarray gain;

calculating an effective isotropically radiated power, EIRP, level for the first downlink channel based on the estimated transmission gain of the first downlink channel; and

adaptively limiting EIRP of downlink signals transmitted by the RU on the first downlink channel based on the estimated transmission gain.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising obtaining a port-to-antenna mapping gain, G p2a , of the RU, wherein the estimated transmission gain of the first downlink channel is estimated based on the port-to-antenna mapping gain, G p2a , of the RU.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the estimated transmission gain of the first downlink channel is based on one or more of a precoding gain, G precoding , a tuning gain, G tuning , and a boost gain, G boost .

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving the antenna subarray gain from the RU.

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving the antenna subarray gain from a local database in the DU.

6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving the antenna subarray gain in a network configuration.

7 . The method of claim 2 , further comprising obtaining the port-to-antenna mapping gain, G p2a , of the RU from a local database in the DU.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein adaptively limiting the EIRP of downlink signals transmitted by the RU on the first downlink channel comprises obtaining a power backoff value based on the estimated transmission gain.

9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

generating a scaling factor based on the power backoff value; and

transmitting the scaling factor to the RU.

10 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

generating a scaling factor based on the power backoff value;

applying the scaling factor to modulated data symbols; and

transmitting the modulated data symbols to the RU for transmission.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the estimated transmission gain of the first downlink channel is estimated based on one or more of a precoding gain, G precoding , a port-to-antenna mapping gain, G p2a , a antenna subarray gain, G subarrayAndElement , a tuning gain, G tuning , and a boost gain, G boost .

12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first downlink channel comprises a physical downlink shared channel associated with a wireless device, and wherein the estimated transmission gain of the first downlink channel, G pdsch , is calculated as:

G

pdsch

=

G

precoding

+

G

p

2

a

+

G

subarrayAndElement

+

G

tuning

+

G

layersplit

+

G

boost

where G layersplit represents a gain associated with a number of MIMO layers transmitted on the first downlink channel.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the EIRP level for the first downlink channel is calculated as a sum of the estimated transmission gain and the transmission power of the first downlink channel.

14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the EIRP level for the first downlink channel is calculated as:

EIRP

pdsch

=

G

pdsch

+

TXPower

where TXPower represents the transmission power on the first downlink channel.

15 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising calculating an EIRP backoff as:

pdschEirpBackoff

=

max

(

0

,

EIRP

pdsch

-

maxEirpTh

)

where maxEirpTh is a maximum EIRP threshold.