IP Library Granted Patent US 12696013
Granted Patent B2
US 12696013 · App. 19/010,510 · Granted Jul 28, 2026

Fixed system energy consumption in multi-user energy consumption reporting

Inventors: Erik Reinhard (Hédé-Bazouges, FR); William Redmann (Wilmington, DE); Claire-Helene Demarty (Montreuil le Gast, FR); Laurent Blondé (Thorigne-Fouillard, FR); Franck Aumont (Vern sur Seiche, FR); Olivier Le Meur (Talensac, FR)
Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
H04Q9/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12696013
App. No.
19/010,510
Granted
Jul 28, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed herein are methods and apparatus of reporting the energy consumption of individual customers of a multi-user installation, including determining the fixed system energy consumption of the installation attributable to the individual customers. In an example, a device determines a base load energy of a data transmission system over a time interval. Further, the device generates a report of energy consumption attributed to a customer of the data transmission system based on the base load energy of the data transmission system over the time interval weighted by a fraction of a capacity hired by the customer, and the energy attributable to data of the customer transmitted at a determined data rate over the time interval. In a further example, the report of energy consumption attributed to the customer is generated further based on an actual data rate of the data of the customer.

Claims (298)

1 . A method for use in a device, the method comprising:

transmitting data of a customer (n i ) at a determined actual data rate over a time interval (p base (t 2 −t 1 ), wherein p base is based on a base load energy of a data transmission system and t 2 −t 1 is the time interval between first time and second time;

receiving and determining energy attributable to the data of the customer (n i ) transmitted at the determined actual data rate over the time interval;

determining the base load energy of the data transmission system over the time interval (p base (t 2 −t 1 )); and

generating a report of energy consumption (E n i (t 1 , t 2 )) attributed to the customer (n i ) of the data transmission system based on the base load energy of the data transmission system over the time interval weighted by a fraction of a capacity hired by the customer (n i ), and the energy attributable to the data of the customer (n i ) transmitted at the determined actual data rate of the data of the customer (n i ) over the time interval, wherein:

E

n

i

(

t

1

,

t

2

)

=

p

base

(

t

2

-

t

1

)

N

t

+

p

max

-

p

base

d

max

t

1

t

2

d

(

n

i

,

t

)

dt

,

 wherein N t is based on a number of customers at time t, p max is based on a maximum power drawn by the data transmission system, p base is based on the base load of the data transmission system, d max □ is based on a maximum data rate, and

t

1

t

2

d

(

n

i

,

t

)

dt

 is based on a data rate of the customer (n i ) over the time interval.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the determined actual data rate of the data of the customer (n i ) is a measured data rate.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the determined actual data rate of the data of the customer (n i ) is an average data rate.

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting the report of energy consumption to the customer (n i ).

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting the report of energy consumption to a recipient of the data.

6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting the report of energy consumption to the data transmission system.

7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting the report of energy consumption to a content distribution network.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the device is one or more of: a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), a base station, or a network node.

9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

E

n

t

(

t

1

,

t

2

)

=

f

(

d

(

n

t

,

t

)

)

c

n

t

C

p

base

(

t

2

-

t

1

)

+

p

max

-

p

base

d

max

t

1

t

2

d

(

n

t

,

t

)

dt

,

wherein ƒ(d(n t , t)) is based on the actual data rate of the customer (n i ) over the time interval, and

c

n

t

C

is based on the fraction of the capacity hired by the customer (n i ).

10 . A device comprising:

a processor; and

a transceiver, operatively coupled to the processor; wherein:

the processor and the transceiver are configured to transmit data of a customer (n i ) at a determined actual data rate over a time interval (p base (t 2 −t 1 ), wherein p base is based on a base load energy of a data transmission system and t 2 −t 1 is the time interval between first time and second time;

the processor is configured to receive and determine energy attributable to the data of the customer (n i ) transmitted at the determined actual data rate over the time interval;

the processor is configured to determine the base load energy of the data transmission system over the time interval (p base (t 2 −t 1 )); and

the processor and the transceiver are configured to generate a report of energy consumption (E n i (t 1 , t 2 )) attributed to the customer (n i ) of the data transmission system based on the base load energy of the data transmission system over the time interval weighted by a fraction of a capacity hired by the customer (n i ), and the energy attributable to the data of the customer (n i ) transmitted at the determined actual data rate of the data of the customer (n i ) over the time interval, wherein:

E

n

i

(

t

1

,

t

2

)

=

p

base

(

t

2

-

t

1

)

N

t

+

p

max

-

p

base

d

max

t

1

t

2

d

(

n

i

,

t

)

dt

,

wherein N t is based on a number of customers at time t, p max is based on a maximum power drawn by the data transmission system, p base is based on the base load of the data transmission system, d max □ is based on a maximum data rate, and

t

1

t

2

d

(

n

i

,

t

)

dt

 is based on a data rate of the customer (n i ) over the time interval.

11 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the determined actual data rate of the data of the customer (n i ) is a measured data rate.

12 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the determined actual data rate of the data of the customer (n i ) is an average data rate.

13 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the processor and the transceiver are further configured to transmit the report of energy consumption to the customer (n i ).

14 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the processor and the transceiver are further configured to transmit the report of energy consumption to a recipient of the data.

15 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the processor and the transceiver are further configured to transmit the report of energy consumption to the data transmission system.

16 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the processor and the transceiver are further configured to transmit the report of energy consumption to a content distribution network.

17 . The device of claim 10 , wherein the device is one or more of: a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), a base station, or a network node.

18 . The device of claim 10 , wherein:

E

n

t

(

t

1

,

t

2

)

=

f

(

d

(

n

t

,

t

)

)

c

n

t

C

p

base

(

t

2

-

t

1

)

+

p

max

-

p

base

d

max

t

1

t

2

d

(

n

t

,

t

)

dt

,

wherein ƒ(d(n t , t)) is based on the actual data rate of the customer (n i ) over the time interval, and

c

n

t

C

is based on the fraction of the capacity hired by the customer (n i ).