Cell selection or reselection method, terminal device, and network device

1 . A method implemented by a terminal device, wherein the method comprises:

obtaining first information corresponding to a first cell, wherein the first information is not specific to a frequency band or a frequency; and

selecting or reselecting, when a first condition corresponding to the first information is not met, a cell on a same frequency as the first cell,

wherein the first condition determines whether the terminal device can access the first cell, and wherein the first condition comprises at least one of:

a channel bandwidth is supported by the terminal device, is wider than or equal to a bandwidth of the initial downlink bandwidth part (BWP), and is smaller than or equal to the carrier bandwidth; or

the channel bandwidth is supported by the terminal device, is wider than or equal to a bandwidth of the initial uplink BWP, and is smaller than or equal to the carrier bandwidth.

2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first information indicates at least one of information about an initial downlink bandwidth part (BWP), information about an initial uplink BWP, or a carrier bandwidth.

3 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

obtaining first indication information or second indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred or is considered as barred by the terminal device, and wherein the second indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred because the first condition is not met, or the second indication information indicates that first information corresponding to the cell on the same frequency as the first cell is different from the first information corresponding to the first cell; and

determining, based on the first indication information or the second indication information, to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

4 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

obtaining first indication information or second indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that the terminal device is disallowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred or is considered as barred by the terminal device, and wherein the second indication information indicates that the terminal device is disallowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred because the first condition is not met, or the second indication information indicates that the first information corresponding to the cell on the same frequency as the first cell is the same as the first information corresponding to the first cell; and

determining, when the first condition is not met and based on the first indication information or the second indication information, not to select or not to reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

5 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising obtaining second information corresponding to the first cell, wherein the second information is specific to a first frequency band or a first frequency, wherein, when the first condition is not met, a second condition corresponding to the second information is met, and wherein the second condition determines whether the terminal device can access the first cell.

6 . The method according to claim 5 , wherein the second condition comprises at least one of:

the terminal device supports the first frequency band that corresponds to the first cell;

the terminal device supports a transmission requirement of the first frequency band corresponding to the first cell; or

a network device indicates to disable a new radio (NR) uplink transmission with a 7.5 kilohertz (kHz) frequency shift to a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) raster, or the network device indicates to enable the NR uplink transmission with the 7.5 kHz frequency shift to the LTE raster and the terminal device supports the 7.5 kHz frequency shift.

7 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, when the first condition is not met, that N cells, at least N cells, at most N cells, or an N th cell on a first frequency of the first cell cannot be accessed, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; and

determining that the first frequency of the first cell has a lowest priority.

8 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein selecting or reselecting the cell on the same frequency as the first cell comprises allowing the terminal device to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

9 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein skipping selecting or reselecting the cell on the same frequency as the first cell comprises disallowing the terminal device to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

10 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises operating in an unlicensed spectrum.

11 . A method implemented by a network device, wherein the method comprises sending, by a network device to a terminal device when a first condition corresponding to first information is not met, first indication information or second indication information to instruct selecting or reselecting, based on the first indication information or the second indication information, a cell on a same frequency as a first cell,

wherein the first condition is to determine whether the terminal device can access the first cell;

wherein the first information is not specific to a frequency band or a frequency,

wherein the first indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred or is considered as barred by the terminal device; and

wherein the second indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred because the first condition is not met, or the second indication information indicates that first information corresponding to the cell on the same frequency as the first cell is different from the first information corresponding to the first cell.

12 . The method according to claim 11 , further comprising:

obtaining first indication information or second indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that the terminal device is disallowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred or is considered as barred by the terminal device, and wherein the second indication information indicates that the terminal device is disallowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred because the first condition is not met, or the second indication information indicates that the first information corresponding to the cell on the same frequency as the first cell is the same as the first information corresponding to the first cell; and

indicating, when the first condition corresponding to the first information is not met, to determine, based on the first indication information or the second indication information, not to select or not to reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

13 . A terminal device, comprising:

a memory configured to store instructions; and

one or more processors coupled to the memory, wherein when executed by the one or more processors, the instructions cause the communication device to:

obtain first information corresponding to a first cell, wherein the first information is not specific to a frequency band or a frequency; and

select or reselect, when a first condition corresponding to the first information is not met, a cell on a same frequency as the first cell,

wherein the first condition determines whether the terminal device can access the first cell, and wherein the first condition comprises at least one of:

a channel bandwidth is supported by the terminal device, is wider than or equal to a bandwidth of the initial downlink bandwidth part (BWP), and is smaller than or equal to the carrier bandwidth; or

the channel bandwidth is supported by the terminal device, is wider than or equal to a bandwidth of the initial uplink BWP, and is smaller than or equal to the carrier bandwidth.

14 . The terminal device according to claim 13 , wherein the first information indicates at least one of information about an initial downlink bandwidth part (BWP), information about an initial uplink BWP, or a carrier bandwidth.

15 . The terminal device according to claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to execute the instructions to cause the terminal device to:

obtain first indication information or second indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred or is considered as barred by the terminal device, and wherein the second indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred because the first condition is not met, or the second indication information indicates that first information corresponding to the cell on the same frequency as the first cell is different from the first information corresponding to the first cell; and

determine, based on the first indication information or the second indication information, to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

16 . The terminal device according to claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to execute the instructions to cause the terminal device to:

obtain first indication information or second indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that the terminal device is disallowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred or is considered as barred by the terminal device, and the second indication information indicates that the terminal device is disallowed to select or reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell when the first cell is barred because the first condition is not met, or the second indication information indicates that the first information corresponding to the cell on the same frequency as the first cell is the same as the first information corresponding to the first cell; and

determine, when the first condition is not met and based on the first indication information or the second indication information, not to select or not to reselect the cell on the same frequency as the first cell.

17 . The terminal device according to claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to execute the instructions to cause the terminal device to obtain second information corresponding to the first cell, wherein the second information is specific to a first frequency band or a first frequency, wherein, when the first condition is not met, a second condition corresponding to the second information is met, and wherein the second condition determine whether the terminal device can access the first cell.

18 . The terminal device according to claim 17 , wherein the second condition comprises a network device indicates to disable a new radio (NR) uplink transmission with a 7.5 kilohertz (kHz) frequency shift to a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) raster.

19 . The terminal device according to claim 17 , wherein the second condition comprises a network device indicates to enable a new radio (NR) uplink transmission with a 7.5 kilohertz (kHz) frequency shift to a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) raster and the terminal device supports the 7.5 kHz frequency shift.

20 . The terminal device according to claim 17 , wherein the second condition comprises the terminal device supports the first frequency band that corresponds to the first cell.