Light-emitting device and display device using the same
A light-emitting device includes a semiconductor stack, a first electrode, a first electrode pad, and second electrode pads. The semiconductor stack includes a first semiconductor layer, a first mesa formed on the first semiconductor layer, and second mesas spaced apart from each other and formed on the first semiconductor layer and separated from the first mesa. The first mesa and the second mesas respectively include a second semiconductor layer on having a second conductivity type different from a first conductivity type of the semiconductor stack. The first electrode covers and contacts the first mesa and is electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer. The first electrode pad is formed on the first mesa and is connected to the first electrode layer. The second electrode pads are formed on the second mesas, and are electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer of each of the second mesas.
1 . A light-emitting device, comprising:
a semiconductor stack, comprising:
a first semiconductor layer, having a first conductivity type;
a first mesa, formed on the first semiconductor layer; and
a plurality of second mesas, spaced apart from each other and formed on the first semiconductor layer and separated from the first mesa;
wherein the first mesa and the plurality of second mesas respectively include a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, and the second semiconductor layers have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type;
a first electrode, covering and contacting the first mesa and electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer;
a first electrode pad, formed on the first mesa and connected to the first electrode;
a plurality of second electrode pads, correspondingly formed on the plurality of second mesas, and each of the plurality of second electrode pads being electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer of each of the plurality of second mesas;
a plurality of second electrodes, correspondingly formed between the plurality of second mesas and the plurality of second electrode pads; and
a protective layer on the first electrode and the second electrodes, comprising:
a first opening formed on the first electrode, wherein the first electrode pad fills in the first opening and connects to the first electrode; and
a plurality of second openings correspondingly formed on the plurality of second electrode, wherein the plurality of second electrode pads correspondingly fills in the plurality of second openings and connects to the plurality of second electrodes;
wherein, each of the plurality of second electrode pads is physically separated from each other.
2 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrode pad comprises a plurality of first sub-electrode pads separately formed on the first mesa.
3 . The light-emitting device according to claim 2 , wherein the first mesa comprises a plurality of first sub-mesas and the plurality of first sub-electrode pads is correspondingly formed on the plurality of first sub-mesas.
4 . The light-emitting device according to claim 3 , wherein the first electrode continuously covers and contacts the plurality of first sub-mesas.
5 . The light-emitting device according to claim 2 , wherein in a top view, one of the plurality of first sub-electrode pads comprises a first area and a first shape, and one of the plurality of second electrode pads comprises a second area and a second shape; and
a difference between the first area and the second area is less than 20%, and/or the first shape and the second shape are the same or similar.
6 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor stack further comprises one or a plurality of third mesas formed on the first semiconductor layer and separated from the first mesa and the plurality of second mesas;
wherein in a top view, the one or the plurality of third mesas is formed between the first mesa and the plurality of second mesas and are electrically insulated from both the first electrode pad and the plurality of second electrode pads.
7 . The light-emitting device according to claim 6 , wherein in the top view, the one or the plurality of third mesas surrounds the plurality of second mesas.
8 . The light-emitting device according to claim 6 , wherein the protective layer further covers the one or the plurality of third mesas.
9 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between an edge of the first electrode and an edge of the first mesa is between 0.1-5 μm.
10 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the protective layer comprises distributed Bragg reflector.
11 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein a shortest distance between the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad is 5-150 μm, and a difference between thicknesses of the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad is less than 10%.
12 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein a gap between two adjacent second mesas is 1-30 μm.
13 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein in the top view, each of the plurality of second mesas comprises a diagonal length of less than 30 μm.
14 . A display device, comprising:
a driving backplane, comprising a first driving electrode and a plurality of second driving electrodes;
a light-emitting device according to claim 1 , coupled to the driving backplane; and
a bonding layer, connecting the first electrode pad and the first driving electrode, and correspondingly connecting each of the plurality of second electrode pads and each of the plurality of second driving electrodes.
15 . The display device according to claim 14 , further comprising a wavelength modulation layer and an opaque layer formed on a light-emitting surface of the light-emitting device; wherein in a top view, the opaque layer and the plurality of second semiconductor mesas are arranged alternately.
16 . A light-emitting device, comprising:
a semiconductor stack, comprising:
a first semiconductor layer, having a first conductivity type;
a first mesa, formed on the first semiconductor layer; and
a plurality of second mesas, spaced apart from each other and formed on the first semiconductor layer and separated from the first mesa;
wherein the first mesa and the plurality of second mesas respectively include a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, and the second semiconductor layers have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type;
a first electrode, covering and contacting the first mesa and electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer;
a first electrode pad, formed on the first mesa and connected to the first electrode;
a plurality of second electrode pads, correspondingly formed on the plurality of second mesas, and each of the plurality of second electrode pads being electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer of each of the plurality of second mesas;
a plurality of second electrodes, correspondingly formed between the plurality of second mesas and the plurality of second electrode pads; and
a protective layer on the first electrode and the second electrodes, comprising:
a first opening formed on the first electrode, wherein the first electrode pad fills in the first opening and connects to the first electrode; and
a plurality of second openings correspondingly formed on the plurality of second electrode, wherein the plurality of second electrode pads correspondingly fills in the plurality of second openings and connects to the plurality of second electrodes;
wherein, each of the plurality of second electrode pads is driven individually.
17 . A display device, comprising:
a driving backplane, comprising a first driving electrode and a plurality of second driving electrodes;
a light-emitting device according to claim 16 , coupled to the driving backplane; and
a bonding layer, connecting the first electrode pad and the first driving electrode, and correspondingly connecting each of the plurality of second electrode pads and each of the plurality of second driving electrodes.
18 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrode pad has a width smaller than that of the first mesa.
19 . The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein a first distance is between two adjacent ones of the plurality of second mesas, a second distance is between the first mesa and one of the plurality of second mesas closest to the first mesa, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance.