Display device and display device manufacturing method
A display device includes a substrate, on the substrate, a light-emitting element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light-emitting layer and a charge transfer layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, in which the display device includes a light-emitting region of the light-emitting element and a non-light-emitting region that is a peripheral portion of the light-emitting region, a protruding portion is provided in a layer lower than the charge transfer layer in part of the non-light-emitting region, and the charge transfer layer is formed as a continuous film in a display region including the light-emitting region and the non-light-emitting region on the substrate, and includes a thin film portion, on the protruding portion, being thinner than a portion in the light-emitting region and a portion in the non-light-emitting region other than the protruding portion.
1 . A display device comprising:
a substrate; and
on the substrate, a light-emitting element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light-emitting layer and a charge transfer layer between the first electrode and the second electrode,
wherein the display device includes a light-emitting region of the light-emitting element and a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of the light-emitting region,
a protruding portion is provided in a layer lower than the charge transfer layer in part of the non-light-emitting region, and
the charge transfer layer is formed as a continuous film in a display region including the light-emitting region and the non-light-emitting region on the substrate, and includes a thin film portion, on the protruding portion, being thinner than a portion in the light-emitting region and a portion in the non-light-emitting region other than the protruding portion.
2 . The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an edge cover layer configured to cover an edge of the first electrode,
wherein the protruding portion is provided on the edge cover layer.
3 . The display device according to claim 2 ,
wherein an angle formed by an edge of the protruding portion and a lower face of the protruding portion is larger than an angle formed by a side surface of the edge cover layer forming an opening configured to expose part of the first electrode and a lower face of the edge cover layer provided on the first electrode.
4 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the light-emitting layer is formed in the light-emitting region and the non-light-emitting region, and
the protruding portion is part of the light-emitting layer formed in the non-light-emitting region.
5 . The display device according to claim 4 ,
wherein the light-emitting layer is formed in the light-emitting region and the non-light-emitting region, and
the protruding portion is an edge of the light-emitting layer formed in the non-light-emitting region.
6 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein multiple light-emitting elements are provided,
the multiple light-emitting elements include a first light-emitting element including a first light-emitting layer as the light-emitting layer, a second light-emitting element including a second light-emitting layer as the light-emitting layer, and a third light-emitting element including a third light-emitting layer as the light-emitting layer,
in a first direction of the substrate, the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element, and the third light-emitting element are arranged adjacent to each other,
the first light-emitting layer is formed in a light-emitting region of the first light-emitting element, part of a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the first light-emitting element, part of a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of a light-emitting region of the second light-emitting element, and part of a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of a light-emitting region of the third light-emitting element,
the second light-emitting layer is formed in the light-emitting region of the second light-emitting element, part of the non-light-emitting region being the peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the first light-emitting element, part of the non-light-emitting region being the peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the second light-emitting element, and part of the non-light-emitting region being the peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the third light-emitting element,
the third light-emitting layer is formed in the light-emitting region of the third light-emitting element, part of the non-light-emitting region being the peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the first light-emitting element, part of the non-light-emitting region being the peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the second light-emitting element, and part of the non-light-emitting region being the peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of the third light-emitting element, and
the protruding portion provided in the non-light-emitting region is formed by layering at least two layers of the first light-emitting layer, the second light-emitting layer, and the third light-emitting layer.
7 . The display device according to claim 3 ,
wherein the protruding portion surrounds the light-emitting region.
8 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein multiple light-emitting elements are provided,
the multiple light-emitting elements include first light-emitting elements, each of the first light-emitting elements including a first light-emitting layer as the light-emitting layer, second light-emitting elements, each of the second light-emitting elements including a second light-emitting layer as the light-emitting layer, and third light-emitting elements, each of the third light-emitting elements including a third light-emitting layer as the light-emitting layer,
in a first direction of the substrate, each of the first light-emitting elements, each of the second light-emitting elements, and each of the third light-emitting elements are arranged adjacent to each other,
in a second direction of the substrate orthogonal to the first direction, the first light-emitting elements are arranged adjacent to each other, the second light-emitting elements are arranged adjacent to each other, and the third light-emitting elements are arranged adjacent to each other,
the first light-emitting layer is formed in a light-emitting region of each of the first light-emitting elements and a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of each of the first light-emitting elements, and is formed as one continuous film in a stripe shape in the second direction of the substrate,
the second light-emitting layer is formed in a light-emitting region of each of the second light-emitting elements and a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of each of the second light-emitting elements, and is formed as one continuous film in a stripe shape in the second direction of the substrate,
the third light-emitting layer is formed in a light-emitting region of each of the third light-emitting elements and a non-light-emitting region being a peripheral portion of the light-emitting region of each of the third light-emitting elements, and is formed as one continuous film in a stripe shape in the second direction of the substrate, and
the protruding portion provided in the non-light-emitting region along the second direction includes a portion in which one of an edge of the first light-emitting layer in the first direction, an edge of the second light-emitting layer in the first direction, and an edge of the third light-emitting layer in the first direction is layered with another of the edge of the first light-emitting layer in the first direction, the edge of the second light-emitting layer in the first direction, and the edge of the third light-emitting layer in the first direction.
9 . The display device according to claim 2 ,
wherein the protruding portion is part of the edge cover layer.
10 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the light-emitting layer contains quantum dots.
11 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the light-emitting layer contains quantum dots and is formed in the light-emitting region and the non-light-emitting region, and
the protruding portion is formed by an edge of the light-emitting layer formed in the non-light-emitting region and a resin layer containing the quantum dots.
12 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the charge transfer layer contains fine particles.
13 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the charge transfer layer is an inorganic film.
14 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a crack is formed in at least part of the thin film portion of the charge transfer layer.
15 . The display device according to claim 14 ,
wherein a film thickness of the thin film portion of the charge transfer layer is larger than a width of the crack in a direction orthogonal to a film thickness of the charge transfer layer.
16 . The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the charge transfer layer is any one of an electron transport layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole injection layer, an electron injection/transport layer, a hole injection/transport layer, an electron injection/transport and hole blocking layer, a hole injection/transport and electron blocking layer, an electron transport and hole blocking layer, and a hole transport and electron blocking layer.
17 . A method of manufacturing a display device comprising:
forming multiple first electrodes on a substrate;
forming light-emitting layers including forming a first light-emitting layer on some of the multiple first electrodes, forming a second light-emitting layer on some other of the multiple first electrodes, and forming a third light-emitting layer on remains of the multiple first electrodes;
providing a protruding portion in a region between the multiple first electrodes;
after the providing a protruding portion, forming, on the protruding portion, a charge transfer layer including a thin film portion having a film thickness thinner than portions on the multiple first electrodes and a portion other than on the protruding portion in the region between the multiple first electrodes as a continuous film in a display region including the multiple first electrodes and the region between the multiple first electrodes on the substrate; and
forming a second electrode.
18 . The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 17 , further comprising:
forming an edge cover layer configured to cover an edge of each of the multiple first electrodes between the forming multiple first electrodes and the forming light-emitting layers,
wherein in the providing a protruding portion, the protruding portion is provided on the edge cover layer.
19 . The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 17 ,
wherein the forming a first light-emitting layer and providing the protruding portion with the first light-emitting layer are performed simultaneously,
the forming a second light-emitting layer and providing the protruding portion with the second light-emitting layer are performed simultaneously,
the forming a third light-emitting layer and providing the protruding portion with the third light-emitting layer are performed simultaneously, and
each of the first light-emitting layer, the second light-emitting layer, and the third light-emitting layer is formed up to the region between the multiple first electrodes, and the protruding portion is provided in part of each of the first light-emitting layer, the second light-emitting layer, and the third light-emitting layer formed in the region between the multiple first electrodes.
20 . The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 17 ,
wherein the forming a first light-emitting layer and providing the protruding portion with the first light-emitting layer are performed simultaneously,
the forming a second light-emitting layer and providing the protruding portion with the second light-emitting layer are performed simultaneously,
the forming a third light-emitting layer and providing the protruding portion with the third light-emitting layer are performed simultaneously, and
at least two of the protruding portion of the first light-emitting layer, the protruding portion of the second light-emitting layer, and the protruding portion of the third light-emitting layer are layered in the region between the multiple first electrodes.