Display device
A display device includes a substrate including an active area, a hole area disposed within the active area and having a through hole disposed therein, and a disconnection area surrounding the hole area; and a plurality of disconnection structures disposed on the substrate in the disconnection area, wherein each of the plurality of disconnection structures includes, a lower layer, an intermediate layer disposed on the lower layer and having a width smaller than that of the lower layer, and an upper layer disposed on the intermediate layer and having a width greater than that of the intermediate layer, thereby penetration of moisture or oxygen from the through hole into the active area is minimized.
1 . A display device, comprising:
a substrate including an active area, a hole area disposed within the active area and having a through hole disposed in the hole area, and a disconnection area surrounding the hole area;
a plurality of first dam portions disposed in the disconnection area and spaced apart from each other and forming trenches among the plurality of first dam portions; and
a plurality of disconnection structures disposed on at least some first dam portions among the plurality of first dam portions,
wherein:
each of the plurality of disconnection structures includes:
a lower layer;
an intermediate layer disposed on the lower layer and having a width smaller than that of the lower layer; and
an upper layer disposed on the intermediate layer and having a width greater than that of the intermediate layer; and
the lower layer of each of the plurality of disconnection structures covers an upper surface and a side surface of each of the at least some first dam portions.
2 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the lower layer and the upper layer are formed of a same material, and
wherein the intermediate layer is formed of a material different from that of the lower layer and the upper layer.
3 . The display device of claim 2 , wherein the lower layer and the upper layer are formed of titanium, and the intermediate layer is formed of aluminum.
4 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the intermediate layer is greater than a thickness of the lower layer and a thickness of the upper layer.
5 . The display device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the substrate,
wherein the plurality of light emitting elements include,
a plurality of anodes disposed in the active area; and
a common layer disposed on the plurality of anodes in the active area and disposed on the plurality of disconnection structures in the disconnection area,
wherein at least portions of the common layer in the disconnection area are disconnected by the plurality of disconnection structures.
6 . The display device of claim 5 , wherein the common layer includes:
a light emitting layer disposed on the plurality of anodes in the active area and disposed on the plurality of disconnection structures in the disconnection area; and
a cathode disposed on the light emitting layer in the active area and the disconnection area.
7 . The display device of claim 5 , further comprising:
an encapsulation layer comprising a first encapsulation layer that is an inorganic layer and disposed on the common layer, a second encapsulation layer that is an organic layer and disposed on the first encapsulation layer, and a third encapsulation layer that is an inorganic layer and disposed on the second encapsulation layer; and
a plurality of second dam portions disposed on the first dam portions on which the disconnection structures are not disposed among the plurality of first dam portions,
wherein a thickness of the second dam portion is formed to prevent the second encapsulation layer from flowing toward the through hole.
8 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein:
the lower layer includes:
a horizontal portion disposed parallel to the upper surface of each of the at least some first dam portions; and
a side portion disposed on the side surface of each of the at least some first dam portions;
the upper layer includes a horizontal portion disposed parallel to the upper surface of each of the plurality of first dam portions; and
the horizontal portion of the upper layer protrudes toward the trenches than the horizontal portion of the lower layer.
9 . The display device of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of disconnection structures is disposed adjacent to at least one edges of each of the at least some first dam portions.
10 . The display device of claim 9 , wherein:
a pair of the disconnection structures are disposed on one of the first dam portions; and
in each of the pair of the disconnection structures, a distance between one edge of the upper layer and one side surface of the intermediate layer that face the trench is greater than a distance between the other edge of the upper layer and the other side surface of the intermediate layer that face away from the trench.
11 . The display device of claim 10 , wherein a distance between the one edge of the upper layer and one edge of the lower layer that face the trench is greater than a distance between the other edge of the upper layer and the other edge of the lower layer that face away from the trench.
12 . The display device of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of disconnection structures is disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with each of the at least some first dam portions.
13 . The display device of claim 12 , wherein both edges of the lower layer of each of the plurality of disconnection structures are disposed on both side surfaces of the corresponding first dam portion, respectively.