Ultrasonic mask and skin care device comprising same
An ultrasonic mask according to an embodiment comprises: a first substrate; a first wire disposed on the upper surface of the first substrate; a second substrate disposed above the first substrate; a second wire disposed on the lower surface of the second substrate; a piezoelectric member between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first electrode connected to the first wire and disposed on the lower surface of the piezoelectric member; and a second electrode connected to the second wire and disposed on the upper surface of the piezoelectric member, wherein the first wire and the second wire have curvatures (mm) of 5R to 15R, and the piezoelectric member generates an ultrasonic wave having a frequency band of 20 kHz to 1 MHz.
1 . An ultrasonic mask comprising:
a first substrate;
a first wire disposed on an upper surface of the first substrate;
a first electrode connected to the first wire and disposed on the first wire;
a piezoelectric member disposed on the first electrode;
a second electrode disposed on the piezoelectric member;
a second wire connected to the second electrode and disposed on the second electrode;
a second substrate disposed on the second wire;
a first base layer on the second substrate;
a second base layer under the first substrate;
a plurality of spacers disposed on the first base layer;
wherein the first wire and the second wire have a curvature of 5R to 15R,
wherein the piezoelectric member generates an ultrasonic wave having a frequency band of 20 kHz to 1 MHz,
wherein the piezoelectric member includes a plurality of piezoelectric elements spaced apart from each other,
wherein the plurality of piezoelectric elements are spaced apart from each other at different distances,
wherein a distance between the piezoelectric elements disposed in a first region having a first curvature is smaller than a distance between the piezoelectric elements disposed in a second region having a second curvature smaller than the first curvature,
wherein the plurality of spacers are disposed in a region of an upper surface of the first base layer that does not overlap the plurality of piezoelectric elements in a vertical direction and protrude away from each of the first substrate and the second substrate, and
wherein the plurality of spacers include:
a plurality of first spacers extending in a first horizontal direction and spaced apart from each other in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction; and
a plurality of second spacers extending in the second horizontal direction, spaced apart from each other in the first horizontal direction, and connected to the plurality of first spacers.
2 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 1 , wherein an elongation of the first wire and the second wire is 10% to 50%, and
wherein the elongation is a ratio of a difference between a first length and a second length, which is a maximum tensile length of each of the first and second wires, to the first length before each of the first and second wires is tensioned.
3 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 1 , wherein
the second base layer reflects the ultrasonic wave in a direction of the first base layer, and
a thickness of the second base layer is equal to or less than a thickness of the first base layer.
4 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first adhesive layer disposed between the first electrode and the first wire; and
a second adhesive layer disposed between the second electrode and the second wire,
wherein
when a region where the first adhesive layer and one surface of the first electrode overlap is defined as a first overlapping region,
a region where the second adhesive layer and the other surface of the second electrode overlap is defined as a second overlapping region, and
overlapping areas of the first overlapping region and the second overlapping region are 20% or more of the entire area of the first electrode or the second electrode.
5 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 4 , wherein a difference between the overlapping areas of the first overlapping region and the second overlapping region is 5% to 10%.
6 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 1 , further comprising:
an indicator disposed on the second substrate.
7 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the first substrate and a thickness of the second substrate are 0.5 μm to 5 μm.
8 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 4 , wherein a thickness of the first adhesive layer is greater than a thickness of the second adhesive layer.
9 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 1 , wherein a line width of the first wire and a line width of the second wire are 50 μm to 500 μm.
10 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 9 , wherein a thickness of the first wire and a thickness of the second wire are equal to or less than 1/10 of the line width of the first wire and the line width of the second wire.
11 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 3 , wherein
the first base layer includes silicon (Si), and
the thickness of the first base layer is 300 μm to 1 mm.
12 . The ultrasonic mask of claim 3 , wherein the second base layer includes a groove formed in a region corresponding to the piezoelectric member.
13 . A skin care device comprising:
a main body in which one side thereof is an open region and an accommodation space is formed inside the open region; and
the mask of claim 3 is disposed in the open region and connected to the main body.
14 . The skin care device of claim 13 , further comprising
a buffer member disposed on a lower surface of the second base layer.
15 . The skin care device of claim 13 , wherein an elongation of the first wire and the second wire is 10% to 50%.