Trocar for a surgical instrument
A trocar for use with a surgical instrument. The trocar including; a proximal trocar head; a trocar shaft arranged on the trocar head, the trocar shaft is configured to receive an elongated shaft of the surgical instrument, and a positioning device provided on the proximal trocar head and being movable between retracted and extracted states relative to the trocar head, the positioning device being configured to position a distal end of the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument outside the trocar head in the extracted position.
1 . A trocar for use with a surgical instrument, the trocar comprising:
a proximal trocar head;
a trocar shaft arranged on the trocar head, the trocar shaft is configured to receive an elongated shaft of the surgical instrument; and
a positioning device provided on the proximal trocar head and being movable between retracted and extracted states relative to the trocar head, the positioning device being configured to position a distal end of the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument outside the trocar head in the extracted position;
wherein the positioning device is a telescopic tube section having an insertion opening for the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument; and
the telescopic tube section is at least partially received in an interior of the trocar shaft in the retracted state.
2 . The trocar according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic tube section is arranged such that when the distal end of the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument is positioned outside the trocar head, a window of the distal end of the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument is accessible.
3 . The trocar according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning device is an elongated sleeve.
4 . The trocar according to claim 3 , further comprising a retaining device provided on the elongated sleeve for retaining the elongated sleeve on the trocar head.
5 . The trocar according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic tube section is configured to be movable relative to the trocar shaft.
6 . The trocar according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic tube section further comprising at least one end stop for limiting a movement of the telescopic tube section.
7 . The trocar according to claim 6 , further comprising a locking device at the at least one end stop for locking movement of the at least one telescopic tube section.
8 . The trocar according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic tube section comprises a distal end and a proximal end and one or more connecting bars connecting the distal end and the proximal end.
9 . The trocar according to claim 8 , wherein the one or more connecting bars comprises a connecting bar extending linearly along a longitudinal direction of the telescopic tube section.
10 . The trocar according to claim 8 , wherein the one or more connecting bars comprises two or more connecting bars extending helically along a longitudinal direction of the telescopic tube section.
11 . The trocar according to claim 8 , wherein the telescopic tube section comprises an end stop for limiting a movement of the positioning device relative to a longitudinal direction of the trocar shaft, the end stop being provided on one or more of the distal end and the proximal end of the positioning device.
12 . The trocar according to claim 1 , wherein the trocar head has a greater size in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal axis of the trocar shaft than a size of the trocar shaft in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the trocar shaft.
13 . A surgical robot system with a surgical instrument comprising:
a robot for operating the surgical instrument; and
the trocar according to claim 1 for holding the surgical instrument.
14 . A surgical system comprising:
a surgical instrument having an elongated shaft; and
the trocar according to claim 1 for holding the surgical instrument.
15 . A trocar for use with a surgical instrument, the trocar comprising:
a proximal trocar head;
a trocar shaft arranged on the trocar head, the trocar shaft is configured to receive an elongated shaft of the surgical instrument; and
a positioning device provided on the proximal trocar head and being movable between retracted and extracted states relative to the trocar head, the positioning device being configured to position a distal end of the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument outside the trocar head in the extracted position;
wherein the positioning device is a telescopic tube section having an insertion opening for the elongated shaft of the surgical instrument;
the telescopic tube section comprises a distal end and a proximal end and one or more connecting bars connecting the distal end and the proximal end; and
the one or more connecting bars comprises two or more connecting bars extending helically along a longitudinal direction of the telescopic tube section.
16 . A surgical robot system with a surgical instrument comprising:
a robot for operating the surgical instrument; and
the trocar according to claim 15 for holding the surgical instrument.
17 . A surgical system comprising:
a surgical instrument having an elongated shaft; and
the trocar according to claim 15 for holding the surgical instrument.