Impact detection device and impact detection method
An impact detection device includes a sensor that is attached to sports equipment including a columnar portion and a hitting portion connected to the columnar portion and is attached not at the hitting portion but at the columnar portion, and that is configured to output a sensor signal obtained by the sports equipment being swung, and a feature data extraction unit configured to detect, by using the sensor signal, from a temporal change of the sensor signal outputted by the hitting portion externally receiving pressure, timing at which the hitting portion externally receives the pressure.
1 . An impact detection device for sports equipment including a columnar portion and a hitting portion connected to the columnar portion, comprising:
a sensor that is attached to the columnar portion and is not attached to the hitting portion, and that is configured to output a sensor signal obtained by the sports equipment being swung; and
a processor configured to detect a timing at which the hitting portion is externally pressured, by using a temporal change of a spectral intensity of a specific frequency of the sensor signal.
2 . The impact detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor is configured to detect a twist component of the columnar portion and to output the sensor signal including the twist component.
3 . The impact detection device according to claim 2 , wherein the spectral intensity of the specific frequency is of the twist component of the sensor signal.
4 . The impact detection device according to claim 3 , wherein the processor is configured to:
store a threshold value for the spectral intensity of the specific frequency, and
extract the timing based on a time point at which the spectral intensity exceeds the threshold value.
5 . The impact detection device according to claim 4 , further comprising a transmitter configured to transmit the timing.
6 . The impact detection device according to claim 1 , further comprising a display configured to display a result obtained by analyzing the timing.
7 . The impact detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor is configured to detect a bend component of the columnar portion and to output the sensor signal including the bend component.
8 . An impact detection method for sports equipment including a columnar portion and a hitting portion connected to the columnar portion, comprising the steps of:
outputting, by a sensor attached to the columnar portion and not attached to the hitting portion, a sensor signal obtained by the sports equipment being swung; and
detecting a timing at which the hitting portion is externally pressured, by using a temporal change of a spectral intensity of a specific frequency of the sensor signal.
9 . The impact detection method according to claim 8 , further comprising:
detecting, by the sensor, a twist component of the columnar portion,
wherein the outputted sensor signal includes the twist component.
10 . The impact detection method according to claim 9 , wherein the spectral intensity of the specific frequency is of the twist component of the sensor signal.
11 . The impact detection method according to claim 10 , further comprising:
storing a threshold value for the spectral intensity of the specific frequency,
wherein the timing is extracted based on a time point at which the spectral intensity exceeds the threshold value.
12 . The impact detection method according to claim 11 , further comprising:
transmitting the timing.
13 . The impact detection method according to claim 8 , further comprising:
displaying a result obtained by analyzing the timing.
14 . The impact detection method according to claim 8 , further comprising:
detecting, by the sensor, a bend component of the columnar portion,
wherein the outputted sensor signal includes the bend component.