Touch panel and touch display device comprising the same
A touch panel and a touch display device with the same are disclosed. The touch panel is attached to a display panel via an adhesive layer. The display panel includes an encapsulation layer having a first inorganic layer, an organic layer disposed on the first inorganic layer, and a second inorganic layer disposed on the first inorganic layer. The touch panel includes a plurality of touch electrodes, a first inorganic insulating layer disposed on the adhesive layer, a first organic insulating layer disposed on the first inorganic insulating layer and in direct contact with the first inorganic insulating layer, and a second inorganic insulating layer disposed on the first organic insulating layer and in direct contact with the first organic insulating layer. The adhesive layer is in contact with the second inorganic layer of the encapsulation layer and the first inorganic insulating layer of the touch panel.
1 . A touch display device comprising:
a display panel including an encapsulation layer including a first inorganic layer, an organic layer disposed on the first inorganic layer, and a second inorganic layer disposed on the first inorganic layer;
an adhesive layer disposed on the second inorganic layer of the encapsulation layer; and
a touch panel disposed on the display panel and attached to the display panel based on the adhesive layer,
wherein the touch panel comprises:
a plurality of touch electrodes;
a first inorganic insulating layer disposed on the adhesive layer;
a first organic insulating layer disposed on the first inorganic insulating layer and in direct contact with the first inorganic insulating layer such that a first touch electrode from the plurality of touch electrodes is between a portion of the first inorganic insulating layer and a portion of the first organic insulating layer; and
a second inorganic insulating layer disposed on the first organic insulating layer and in direct contact with the first organic insulating layer such that a second touch electrode from the plurality of touch electrodes is between a portion of the first organic insulating layer and a portion of the second inorganic insulating layer,
wherein the adhesive layer is in contact with the second inorganic layer of the encapsulation layer and the first inorganic insulating layer of the touch panel, and
wherein a thickness of the first organic insulating layer is greater than a thickness of the first inorganic insulating layer or a thickness of the second inorganic insulating layer.
2 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein each of a refractive index of the first inorganic insulating layer and a refractive index of the second inorganic insulating layer is greater than a refractive index of the first organic insulating layer.
3 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein each of a refractive index of the first inorganic insulating layer and a refractive index of the second inorganic insulating layer is greater than a refractive index of the adhesive layer.
4 . The touch display device of claim 1 , further comprising a second organic insulating layer disposed on the second inorganic insulating layer.
5 . The touch display device of claim 4 , wherein each of a refractive index of the first inorganic insulating layer and a refractive index of the second inorganic insulating layer is greater than a refractive index of the first organic insulating layer or a refractive index of the second organic insulating layer.
6 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer is an optically clear adhesive (OCA).
7 . The touch display device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a data driving circuit configured to drive data lines of the display panel; and
a touch driving circuit configured to supply a touch driving signal to the plurality of touch electrodes of the touch panel,
wherein the data driving circuit and the touch driving circuit are physically separate circuits.
8 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of touch electrodes are arranged in a mesh type.
9 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of touch electrodes comprise the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode disposed on different layers.
10 . The touch display device of claim 9 , wherein the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode overlap each other in at least a partial area of the touch panel with at least one insulating layer interposed there between.
11 . The touch display device of claim 9 , wherein a portion of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode overlap each other and extends in a first direction.
12 . The touch display device of claim 11 , wherein other portions of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode overlap each other and extends in a second direction that intersects the first direction.
13 . The touch display device of claim 9 , wherein the touch panel is driven in a manner that senses an amount of change in capacitance between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode.
14 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein the display panel comprises:
a substrate having a bendable or foldable property;
at least one transistor disposed on the substrate; and
an encapsulation portion disposed on the at least one transistor.
15 . The touch display device of claim 14 , wherein the at least one transistor comprises:
a buffer layer disposed on the substrate;
an active layer disposed on the buffer layer;
a gate insulating layer disposed on the active layer;
a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer;
an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode;
a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the interlayer insulating layer, each of the source electrode and the drain electrode being in contact with the active layer through a contact hole provided in the interlayer insulating layer and the gate insulating layer; and
a planarization layer disposed on the source electrode and the drain electrode.
16 . The touch display device of claim 1 , wherein the first organic insulating layer of the touch panel includes at least one hole through which a portion of a lower surface of the second inorganic insulating layer is exposed.