IP Library Granted Patent US 12699524
Granted Patent B2
US 12699524 · App. 18/645,713 · Granted Aug 4, 2026

Inverse erase for memory components

Inventors: Zhongguang Xu (San Jose, CA); Ronit Roneel Prakash (Minato City, JP)
Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
G06F3/0652G06F3/0604G06F3/0679
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12699524
App. No.
18/645,713
Granted
Aug 4, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

The disclosed system configures a system component, such as a memory sub-system controller, to efficiently erase memory blocks. The controller receives a request to erase an individual memory component of a set of memory components. The controller applies an erase pulse to the individual memory component in response to the request. The controller, following application of the erase pulse, applies a pre-program pulse to the individual memory component.

Claims (39)

1 . A system comprising:

a set of memory components of a memory sub-system; and

a processing device operatively coupled to the set of memory components, the processing device being programmed to perform operations comprising:

receiving a request to erase an individual memory component of the set of memory components;

applying an erase pulse to the individual memory component in response to the request; and

following application of the erase pulse, applying a pre-program pulse to the individual memory component, the pre-program pulse raising one or more voltage levels of cells of the individual memory component that are below a threshold voltage level by a specified amount.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the erase pulse comprises an outgoing pattern.

3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein the outgoing pattern is a solid pattern comprising one or more voltage levels that are within a threshold range of a neutral threshold voltage of the individual memory component.

4 . The system of claim 1 , the operations comprising:

determining that the individual memory component comprises a good bad block (GBB), the GBB being a block that has been transitioned into bad block status after initially being in good block status during manufacture of the memory sub-system.

5 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the erase pulse comprises a first erase pulse, the operations comprising:

generating a second erase pulse following the first erase pulse and prior to the pre-program pulse in response to determining that the individual memory component comprises the GBB.

6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the second erase pulse is at a different trim level than the first erase pulse.

7 . The system of claim 5 , the operations comprising:

adding a threshold voltage corresponding to the GBB to the first erase pulse to generate the second erase pulse.

8 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the request comprises a sanitize operation to erase all of the set of memory components of the memory sub-system including all user blocks.

9 . The system of claim 1 , the operations comprising:

preventing performing a verify operation between application of the erase pulse and application of the pre-program pulse.

10 . A method comprising:

receiving a request to erase an individual memory component of a set of memory components;

applying an erase pulse to the individual memory component in response to the request; and

following application of the erase pulse, applying a pre-program pulse to the individual memory component, the pre-program pulse being shorter than the erase pulse.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the erase pulse comprises an outgoing pattern.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the outgoing pattern is a solid pattern comprising one or more voltage levels that are within a threshold range of a neutral threshold voltage of the individual memory component.

13 . The method of claim 10 , comprising:

determining that the individual memory component comprises a good bad block (GBB), the GBB being a block that has been transitioned into bad block status after initially being in good block status during manufacture of a memory sub-system comprising the set of memory components.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the erase pulse comprises a first erase pulse, comprising:

generating a second erase pulse following the first erase pulse and prior to the pre-program pulse in response to determining that the individual memory component comprises the GBB.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the second erase pulse is at a different trim level than the first erase pulse.

16 . The method of claim 14 , comprising:

adding a threshold voltage corresponding to the GBB to the first erase pulse to generate the second erase pulse.

17 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the pre-program pulse is shorter than the erase pulse.

18 . A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processing device, cause the processing device to perform operations comprising:

receiving a request to erase an individual memory component of a set of memory components;

applying an erase pulse to the individual memory component in response to the request; and

following application of the erase pulse, applying a pre-program pulse to the individual memory component, the pre-program pulse raising one or more voltage levels of cells of the individual memory component that are below a threshold voltage level by a specified amount.

19 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 18 , wherein the erase pulse comprises an outgoing pattern.

20 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 18 , the operations comprising:

preventing performing a verify operation between application of the erase pulse and application of the pre-program pulse.