Method for performing a layout of a bulk acoustic wave filter
Disclosed herein is a bulk acoustic wave filter comprising a number of acoustic wave resonators, each acoustic wave resonator being encompassed by a polygon including vertices of a mesh optimized to provide a reduced filter size of the bulk acoustic wave filter integrated on a die.
1 . A bulk acoustic wave filter comprising:
a number of acoustic wave resonators, each acoustic wave resonator being encompassed by a polygon including vertices of a mesh optimized to provide a reduced filter size of the bulk acoustic wave filter integrated on a die;
a signal input via;
a signal output via; and
at least one common ground via, each of the signal input via, the signal output via, and the at least one common ground via including a via keep-out area surrounded by an associated via keep-out boundary.
2 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 1 wherein the acoustic wave resonators include film bulk acoustic wave resonators.
3 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 2 wherein each of the film bulk acoustic wave resonators includes a piezoelectric material sandwiched between a top electrode and a bottom electrode.
4 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 3 wherein each of the film bulk acoustic wave resonators includes an excitable active area defined by an overlap of the top electrode and bottom electrode.
5 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 4 wherein the active area includes an active area boundary having an apodized shape with non-parallel polygon edges surrounded by an associated resonator keep-out area having a resonator keep-out boundary.
6 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 2 wherein each of the film bulk acoustic wave resonators is a membrane type film bulk acoustic wave resonator.
7 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 2 wherein each of the film bulk acoustic wave resonators is a mirror type film bulk acoustic wave resonator.
8 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 1 having a ladder-type structure including series branch acoustic wave resonators and parallel branch acoustic wave resonators.
9 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 1 wherein the acoustic wave resonators and the vias of the bulk acoustic wave filter are encompassed by a die keep-out boundary of the die defining an available die area of the die.
10 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 9 wherein an unused residual area is calculated by subtracting active areas and the keep-out areas of the acoustic wave resonators from the available die area of the die.
11 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 10 wherein the residual area is minimized to optimize the mesh.
12 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 1 wherein the polygon encompassing an associated acoustic wave resonator includes a number n of vertices to which a curvature is applied and which are connected through polygon edges forming a perimeter as an active area boundary of the respective acoustic wave resonator.
13 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 12 wherein a resonator keep-out area of an acoustic wave resonator is calculated as a product of a length of the perimeter of the respective acoustic wave resonator and a predefined width.
14 . The bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 12 wherein the vertices of the polygon encompassing an associated acoustic wave resonator are moved or removed to eliminate parallel polygon edges of the polygon and to reduce the number of polygon edges of the polygon.
15 . A method for performing a filter layout of a bulk acoustic wave filter, the method comprising:
encompassing each of a number of acoustic wave resonators by a polygon including vertices of a mesh optimized to provide a reduced filter size of the bulk acoustic wave filter integrated on a die; and
forming a signal input via of the bulk acoustic wave filter, a signal output via of the bulk acoustic wave filter, and at least one common ground via of the bulk acoustic wave filter, each of the signal input via, the signal output via, and the at least one common ground via including a via keep-out area surrounded by an associated via keep-out boundary.
16 . The method for performing a filter layout of a bulk acoustic wave filter of claim 15 wherein the vertices of the polygons encompassing the acoustic wave resonators of the bulk acoustic wave filter are added to an initial filter layout.
17 . A radio frequency filter module comprising a bulk acoustic wave filter including acoustic wave resonators each encompassed by a polygon comprising vertices of a mesh optimized to provide a reduced filter size of the bulk acoustic wave filter integrated on a die, a signal input via, a signal output via, and at least one common ground via, each of the signal input via, the signal output via, and the at least one common ground via including a via keep-out area surrounded by an associated via keep-out boundary.
18 . An electronic device comprising the radio frequency filter module of claim 17 .