IP Library Granted Patent US 12701478
Granted Patent B2
US 12701478 · App. 18/409,343 · Granted Aug 4, 2026

Transmission configuration indicator state indication for inter-distributed unit layer 1/layer 2-triggered mobility

Inventors: Jelena Damnjanovic (Del Mar, CA); Yan Zhou (San Diego, CA); Naeem Akl (Bridgewater, NJ); Tianyang Bai (Mountain View, CA)
Assignee: Qualcomm Incorporated
H04W36/08H04L5/0051H04W36/0058H04W36/00838H04W76/20
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12701478
App. No.
18/409,343
Granted
Aug 4, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. For example, a source distributed unit (DU) may receive, from a user equipment (UE), a measurement report indicating at least one transmission configuration indicator state (TCI) state associated with a target DU. The source DU may transmit, to the target DU, an indication of a set of candidate TCI states from the at least one TCI state for a dynamic cell switch of the UE from a source cell of the source DU to a target cell of the target DU. As such, the UE may transmit, to the target DU, a random access message or an uplink message in accordance with a first TCI state from the set of candidate TCI states.

Claims (47)

1 . An apparatus for wireless communications at a source distributed unit (DU), comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and operable to execute the code to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from a user equipment (UE), a measurement report indicating at least one transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state associated with at least one reference signal transmitted by a target DU to the UE;

transmit, to the target DU based at least in part on the measurement report, an indication of a first set of one or more candidate TCI states from the at least one TCI state for a dynamic cell switch of the UE from a source cell of the source DU to a target cell of the target DU; and

receive, from the target DU, a first control message indicating a resource allocation that identifies one or more resources reserved for the UE to perform the dynamic cell switch.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, to the UE, a dynamic cell switch command instructing the UE to perform the dynamic cell switch from the source cell of the source DU to the target cell of the target DU, the dynamic cell switch command indicating a first TCI state of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states for transmission of a random access message or an uplink message to the target DU via the target cell.

3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from the target DU, a confirmation message indicating successful receipt of the indication of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states.

4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, to the target DU, a second indication of a second set of one or more candidate TCI states for the dynamic cell switch of the UE from the source cell of the source DU to the target cell of the target DU.

5 . The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from the UE, a second measurement report indicating at least one second TCI state associated with at least one second reference signal transmitted by the target DU to the UE, wherein the second set of one or more candidate TCI states is selected from the at least one second TCI state.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, to the UE, a second control message indicating the resource allocation for the dynamic cell switch.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first control message indicates a mapping between each TCI state of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states and the one or more resources reserved for the UE.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

identify, from a plurality of target DUs, the target DU as a candidate for the dynamic cell switch.

9 . The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, to the target DU, a notification indicating that the target DU is the candidate for the dynamic cell switch.

10 . An apparatus for wireless communications at a target distributed unit (DU), comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and operable to execute the code to cause the apparatus to:

transmit a plurality of reference signals associated with a plurality of transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states;

receive, from a source DU, an indication of a first set of one or more candidate TCI states from the plurality of TCI states for a dynamic cell switch of a user equipment (UE) from a source cell of the source DU to a target cell of the target DU; and

transmit, to the source DU, a control message indicating a resource allocation that identifies one or more resources reserved for the UE to perform the dynamic cell switch.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from the UE, a random access message or an uplink message in accordance with a first TCI state of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states.

12 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, to the source DU, a confirmation message indicating successful receipt of the indication of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states.

13 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from the source DU, a second indication of a second set of one or more candidate TCI states for the dynamic cell switch of the UE from the source cell of the source DU to the target cell of the target DU.

14 . The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit, a second plurality of reference signals associated with a second plurality of TCI states, wherein the second set of one or more candidate TCI states are selected from the second plurality of TCI states.

15 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

transmit a second plurality of reference signals in accordance with each TCI state of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states.

16 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the control message indicates a mapping between each TCI state of the first set of one or more candidate TCI states and the one or more resources reserved for the UE.

17 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from the source DU, a notification indicating that the target DU is a candidate for the dynamic cell switch.

18 . An apparatus for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and operable to execute the code to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from a source distributed unit (DU), a control message instructing the UE to perform a random access procedure via a target cell of a target DU, the control message indicating a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for transmission of a first random access preamble of the random access procedure;

transmit, to the target DU, the first random access preamble via the target cell of the target DU in accordance with the first TCI state;

perform a dynamic cell switch from a source cell of the source DU to the target cell of the target DU; and

transmit, in accordance with the first TCI state, a second random access preamble based at least in part on the dynamic cell switch.