Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
Disclosed are a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same. The semiconductor device includes a substrate including a cell disposing region and a first block border region, a plurality of gate electrodes on the cell disposing region and extending to the first block border region in a first direction to be parallel to each other, the gate electrodes including a first and second gate electrode, which are adjacent to each other, and a first connection structure on the first block border region, wherein the first connection structure is configured to physically connect the first and second gate electrodes to each other.
1 . A semiconductor device, comprising:
a substrate including a cell disposing region and a first block border region;
a plurality of gate electrodes on the cell disposing region and extending to the first block border region in a first direction, the plurality of gate electrodes being parallel to each other, the plurality of gate electrodes comprising a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode, which are adjacent to each other; and
a first connection structure on the first block border region,
wherein the first connection structure is configured to physically connect the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode to each other,
the first connection structure comprises a rounded inner side surface and a rounded outer side surface,
the rounded outer side surface comprises a first outer side surface, a second outer side surface, and a third outer side surface,
the first outer side surface extends in a second direction crossing the first direction,
the third outer side surface extends in the first direction,
the second outer side surface connects the first outer side surface to the third outer side surface,
the first outer side surface has a first length,
a distance between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode is a first pitch, and
a ratio of the first length to the first pitch ranges from 0.87 to 1.
2 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a minimum distance between the first outer side surface and the rounded inner side surface in the first direction is a second length,
a length of the second outer side surface in the first direction is a third length, and
a ratio of the third length to the second length ranges from 0.44 to 0.49.
3 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first length ranges from 47 nm to 53 nm.
4 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a curvature radius of the rounded outer side surface is larger than a curvature radius of the rounded inner side surface.
5 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second connection structure on a second block border region of the substrate,
wherein the plurality of gate electrodes further comprises a third gate electrode adjacent to the second gate electrode, and
the second connection structure is configured to physically connect the second gate electrode and the third gate electrode to each other.
6 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first gate electrode, the second gate electrode, and the first connection structure include a same metallic material.
7 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first gate cutting pattern between the first gate electrode and the first connection structure; and
a second gate cutting pattern between the second gate electrode and the first connection structure,
wherein the first gate cutting pattern and the second gate cutting pattern are placed on a block border in the first block border region.
8 . The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein the first connection structure is placed outside the block border.
9 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:
an active pattern on the cell disposing region; and
channel patterns and source/drain patterns on the active pattern,
wherein the plurality of gate electrodes are on the channel patterns, respectively.
10 . The semiconductor device of claim 9 , wherein
the active pattern comprises nanosheets, which are stacked,
wherein each of the plurality of gate electrodes comprises
an inner electrode interposed between the nanosheets, and
an outer electrode on the nanosheets.
11 . A semiconductor device, comprising:
a substrate including a cell disposing region and a block border region;
an active pattern on the cell disposing region;
channel patterns and source/drain patterns on the active pattern;
gate electrodes on the channel patterns, respectively, the gate electrodes extending from the cell disposing region to the block border region; and
a connection structure on the block border region,
wherein the connection structure is configured to physically connect the gate electrodes to each other,
the connection structure comprises a rounded inner side surface and a rounded outer side surface, and
a curvature radius of the rounded outer side surface is larger than a curvature radius of the rounded inner side surface.
12 . The semiconductor device of claim 11 , wherein the connection structure comprises a same metallic material as the gate electrodes.
13 . The semiconductor device of claim 11 , further comprising:
gate spacers on opposite side surfaces of each of the gate electrodes,
wherein the gate spacers extend along the gate electrodes and are on the rounded outer side surface and the rounded inner side surface, respectively.
14 . The semiconductor device of claim 11 , further comprising:
gate cutting patterns between the connection structure and the gate electrodes, respectively,
wherein the gate cutting patterns are configured to electrically separate the connection structure from the gate electrodes.
15 . The semiconductor device of claim 11 , further comprising:
gate contacts electrically connected to the gate electrodes, respectively;
active contacts electrically connected to the source/drain patterns, respectively; and
a metal layer on the gate contacts and the active contacts.
16 . A semiconductor device, comprising:
a substrate including a cell disposing region and a block border region, the cell disposing region comprising a PMOSFET region and an NMOSFET region;
a first active pattern on the PMOSFET region and a second active pattern on the NMOSFET region;
a first channel pattern and a first source/drain pattern on the first active pattern;
a second channel pattern and a second source/drain pattern on the second active pattern;
a gate electrode extending in a first direction to cross the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern;
a connection structure on the block border region;
a gate insulating layer interposed between the gate electrode and the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern;
gate spacers on opposite side surfaces of the gate electrode, respectively;
a gate capping pattern on a top surface of the gate electrode;
a gate cutting pattern penetrating the gate electrode;
a gate contact electrically connected to the gate electrode;
an active contact electrically connected to at least one of the first source/drain pattern and the second source/drain pattern;
a first metal layer on the gate contact and the active contact, the first metal layer comprising first interconnection lines, the first interconnection lines connected to the gate contact and the active contact, respectively; and
a second metal layer on the first metal layer,
wherein the second metal layer comprises second interconnection lines, the second interconnection lines electrically connected to the first interconnection lines,
the gate electrode comprises a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode, which are adjacent to each other,
the connection structure is configured to physically connect the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode to each other,
the connection structure comprises a rounded inner side surface and a rounded outer side surface, and
the gate spacers extend along the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode and are on the rounded outer side surface and the rounded inner side surface, respectively.
17 . The semiconductor device of claim 16 , wherein a curvature radius of the rounded outer side surface is larger than a curvature radius of the rounded inner side surface.
18 . The semiconductor device of claim 16 , wherein
the rounded outer side surface comprises a first outer side surface, a second outer side surface, and a third outer side surface,
the first outer side surface extends in a second direction crossing the first direction,
the third outer side surface extends in the first direction,
the second outer side surface connects the first outer side surface to the third outer side surface,
the first outer side surface has a first length,
a distance between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode is a first pitch, and
a ratio of the first length to the first pitch ranges from 0.87 to 1.
19 . The semiconductor device of claim 18 , wherein
a minimum distance between the first outer side surface and the rounded inner side surface is a second length,
a length of the second outer side surface in the first direction is a third length, and
a ratio of the third length to the second length ranges from 0.44 to 0.49.
20 . The semiconductor device of claim 16 , wherein the gate cutting pattern comprises:
a first gate cutting pattern between the first gate electrode and the connection structure; and
a second gate cutting pattern between the second gate electrode and the connection structure,
wherein the first gate cutting pattern and the second gate cutting pattern are configured to electrically separate the connection structure from the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode.