Methods and devices for skin tightening
The present invention relates to methods and devices for skin tightening after incising or excising tissue portions from a subject. Exemplary methods and devices include tunable dressings having an adhesive layer and a regulatable layer or an un-stretched layer that responds to one or more external stimuli to contract or expand the dressing, where the contraction or expansion can be uniform or non-uniform.
1 . A system for skin tightening comprising:
a component configured to contact a surface of skin to make an incision or excision in skin tissue;
a first actuator configured to at least one of position, translate, or rotate the component relative to the skin;
a suction or pressure system to facilitate removal of skin portions from the tube; and
a stop arrangement to control the depth of the excision and/or the length of excised tissue portions, wherein the stop arrangement is adjustable along a long axis of the tube to control the depth of excision in the skin.
2 . The system of claim 1 , further comprising a device affixable to a skin region comprising a plurality of the excised tissue portions, wherein said device provides contraction or expansion of said skin region in one or more directions.
3 . The system according to claim 2 , wherein an areal fraction of excised tissue portions is less than about 70% of the skin region.
4 . The system according to claim 2 , wherein an areal fraction of excised tissue portions is less than about 10% of the skin region.
5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the component includes at least one of a blade or a tube, and the stop arrangement includes one or more collars.
6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein a collar of the one or more collars is coupled to the at least one of the blade or the tube to allow for adjustment along the long axis of the blade or which can be coupled to the outer portion of the tube and adjusted along the long axis of the tube to control the depth of incision or excision in the skin tissue.
7 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one of said excised tissue portions has at least one dimension that is less than 1 mm.
8 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said plurality of said excised tissue portions has a length of more than 1 mm.
9 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the stop arrangement is adjustable along a long axis of at least one of the plurality of tubes to control the depth of excision in the skin.
10 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said excised tissue portions has a length of more than 1 mm.
11 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the component comprises nine tubes.
12 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein said plurality of excised tissue portions comprise one or more circular or elliptical holes in said skin region.
13 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the skin region is located on a face, eyelid, cheek, chin, forehead, lips, nose, neck, chest, arm, leg, and/or a back.
14 . The system according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more sensors configured to detect a position of one or more tubes of the plurality of tubes.