Protective cap for inlet receptacle of electrical charging system
A protective cap can be mated with an inlet receptacle of an electrical charging system on a mining machine. The protective cap is made of a non-conductive rigid material and can include a triangular shell extending from a planar cap plate. Extending from the cap plate opposite the triangular shell can be a cap handle including a flange and a standoff web to form one or more undercuts between the flange and cap plate. In an aspect, the cap handle is configured to be grasped by a mechanical gripper.
1 . A protective cap configured for detachably mating to inlet receptacle of an electrical charging system comprising:
a triangular shell including a peripheral wall having a first planar panel, a second planar panel, and a third planar panel integrally connected together, the peripheral wall enclosing a pin boss cavity;
a cap plate integrally joined to the triangular shell at a proximal rim, the cap plate oriented normal to the first planar panel, the second planar panel, and the third planar panel; and
a cap handle integrally joined to and protruding from the cap plate opposite the triangular shell,
wherein the peripheral wall defines a distal rim axially spaced apart from the cap plate,
wherein the distal rim is aligned at an inclined angle with respect to an insertion axis of the protective cap to define a leading edge of the distal rim, and
wherein the cap plate and the triangular shell are configured to enclose pin sockets of the inlet receptacle within the pin boss cavity when the protective cap is mated to the inlet receptacle.
2 . The protective cap of claim 1 , wherein the cap handle includes a flange connected to the cap plate by a standoff web to define an undercut between the flange and the cap plate.
3 . The protective cap of claim 2 , wherein the flange corresponds in triangular shape to the triangular shell.
4 . The protective cap of claim 2 , wherein the flange is rectangular in shape.
5 . The protective cap of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of rounded bevels join the first planar panel, the second planar panel, and the third planar panel.
6 . The protective cap of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral wall tapers between the proximal rim to the distal rim inwardly with respect to the pin boss cavity.
7 . The protective cap of claim 1 , wherein the protective cap is made of a rigid plastic material.
8 . The protective cap of claim 7 , further comprising a resilient sealing member disposed on an exterior of the peripheral wall circumscribing the triangular shell.
9 . The protective cap of claim 8 , wherein the resilient sealing member is at least one of an O-Ring, a bulb seal, and a fin seal.
10 . The protective cap of claim 1 , wherein the cap plate is coextensive with the peripheral wall of the triangular shell.
11 . The protective cap of claim 1 , wherein the triangular shell is an equilateral triangle.
12 . An electrical connector defined along an insertion axis for an electrical charging system comprising:
an inlet receptacle including a triangular pin boss disposed within a receptacle recess and including a plurality of pin sockets, the triangular pin boss circumscribed by a triangular boundary wall separated therefrom by a receptacle channel, the triangular pin boss defining a centroid generally aligned with an insertion axis of the inlet receptacle; and
a protective cap detachably mateable to the inlet receptacle, the protective cap including:
a cap plate oriented normal to the insertion axis when mated;
a triangular shell including a peripheral wall integrally joined to and extending from the cap plate in a first direction, the peripheral wall having a first planar panel, a second planar panel, and a third planar panel triangularly arranged with respect to each other and configured for a sliding fit with the receptacle channel, the peripheral wall enclosing a pin boss cavity; and
a cap handle integrally joined to and protruding from the cap plate in a second direction opposite the first direction,
wherein the peripheral wall defines a distal rim axially spaced apart from the cap plate,
wherein the distal rim is aligned at an inclined angle with respect to an insertion axis of the protective cap to define a leading edge of the distal rim, and
wherein the cap plate and the triangular shell are configured to enclose the plurality of pin sockets of the inlet receptacle within the pin boss cavity when the protective cap is mated to the inlet receptacle.
13 . The electrical connector of claim 12 , wherein the cap handle includes a flange connected to the cap plate by a standoff web to define an undercut between the flange and the cap plate.
14 . The electrical connector of claim 13 , wherein the cap handle is configured to be clamped by a mechanical gripper.
15 . The electrical connector of claim 14 , wherein the cap plate includes a notch disposed therein, the notch being shaped for a geometric fit with the mechanical gripper.
16 . The electrical connector of claim 14 , wherein the protective cap includes one or more visibly perceptible locating features disposed on the cap plate configured to enable the mechanical gripper to align with respect to the insertion axis.
17 . The electrical connector of claim 12 , wherein the protective cap is made of a rigid polymer.
18 . The electrical connector of claim 17 , wherein the protective cap further includes a resilient sealing member disposed on an exterior of the peripheral wall circumscribing the triangular shell.
19 . The electrical connector of claim 18 , wherein the resilient sealing member is at least one of an O-Ring, a bulb seal, and a fin seal.