IP Library Granted Patent US 12703729
Granted Patent B2
US 12703729 · App. 18/371,680 · Granted Aug 11, 2026

GIP agonist compounds and methods

Inventors: Anne Pernille Tofteng Shelton (Søborg, DK); Pia Nørregaard (Søborg, DK); Maria Alexandrovna Deryabina (Søborg, DK); Bjarne Due Larsen (Søborg, DK); Jacob Ulrik Fog (Søborg, DK)
Assignee: Zealand Pharma A/S
C07K14/575A61K38/22A61K45/06A61K38/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12703729
App. No.
18/371,680
Granted
Aug 11, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to acylated GIP analogues which have GIP agonist activity, and their use in the treatment of metabolic disorders.

Claims (505)

1 . A pharmaceutical composition formulated as a liquid suitable for administration by injection or infusion comprising a GIP analogue, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in admixture with a carrier, wherein the GIP analogue is represented by the general Formula I:

(SEQ ID NO: 42)

R 1 -Tyr-X2-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Ile-Ser-Asp-X10-X11-X12-

Glu-Leu-X15-X16-X17-X18-X19-X20-X21-Phe-X23-X24-

X25-Leu-X27-X28-X29-Y1-Y2-R 2  (I)

wherein

R 1 is H—, Ac or pGlu (pyroglutamic acid, (S)-(−)-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid);

X2 is Aib, Ala, D-Ala, Gly, Ser, N-Me-Ser, Ac3c, Ac4c or Ac5c;

X10 is Tyr, Leu or Ser;

X11 is Ser or Leu;

X12 is Lys, Ψ or Ile;

X15 is Asp or Glu;

X16 is Ser, Glu, Lys or Ψ;

X17 is Ile, Lys, Gln, Arg or Ψ;

X18 is His, Arg or Ala;

X19 is Gln, Lys, Ala or Glu;

X20 is Gln, Lys, Ala, His or Arg;

X21 is Ala, Leu, Asp or Glu;

X23 is Val or Ile;

X24 is Asn or Glu;

X25 is Tyr or Trp;

X27 is Leu, Glu, Ser, Lys or Val;

X28 is Ala, Ser or Arg;

X29 is Aib, Gly, Ala, Gln, Thr, Ser or Lys or is absent;

Y1 is Lys-Gly, Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 43), Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 44), Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 45), Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 46), Gly-Lys-Lys-Asn-Asp-Trp-Lys-His-Asn-Ile-Thr-Gln (SEQ ID NO: 47) or absent;

Y2 is Ψ or is absent;

R 2 is —NH 2 or —OH;

wherein Ψ is a residue independently selected from Lys, Arg, Orn and Cys and wherein the side chain of said residue is conjugated to a lipophilic substituent;

and wherein the GIP analogue contains one and only one residue Ψ.

2 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein Ψ is a residue of Lys, Arg, Orn or Cys in which the side chain of said residue is conjugated to a lipophilic substituent having the formula —Z 1 or —Z 2 —Z 1 .

3 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 , wherein —Z 1 is a fatty chain having at a terminus a connection —X— to Ψ or to Z 2 ;

wherein —X— is a bond, —CO—, —SO—, or —SO 2 —;

and, optionally, Z 1 has a polar group at the end of the chain distal from connection —X—; said polar group comprising a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid bioisostere, a phosphonic acid, or a sulfonic acid group.

4 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 , wherein Z 1 is:

A-B—C 16-20 alkylene-(CO)— wherein A is H or —COOH and B is a bond, or wherein Z 1 is selected from:

17-carboxy-heptadecanoyl HOOC—(CH 2 ) 16 —(CO)—;

19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl HOOC—(CH 2 ) 18 —(CO)—;

Octadecanoyl H 3 C—(CH 2 ) 16 —(CO)—; and

Eicosanoyl H 3 C—(CH 2 ) 18 —(CO)—.

5 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 , wherein Z 2 is a spacer bound at one terminus by Y, which is a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom, and at the other terminus by X, which is a bond or an acyl (—CO—), sulfinyl (—SO—), sulfonyl (—SO 2 —) or absent.

6 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 , wherein —Z 1 —Z 2 is:

7 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the GIP analogue has the sequence;

(SEQ ID NO: 1)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 2)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELD-K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-I

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 3)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEK-K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 4)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-

K([19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-

Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 5)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-

K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu);

(SEQ ID NO: 6)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQ-

K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu);

(SEQ ID NO: 7)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQKG-K

(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu);

(SEQ ID NO: 8)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

HQQDFVNYLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 9)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 10)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 11)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAKEFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 12)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 13)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKIAQRAFVEWLLAQ

GPSSGAPPPS-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 141)

[[H-]]Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKIAQRAFV

EWLLAQ-K([19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 15)

[[H-]]Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-

carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 142)

[[H-]]Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFVNWLL

AGPSSGAPPPS-K([19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 17)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 18)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 19)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AQRAFIEWLLAQ

GPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 20)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AQRAFVEWLLA

QGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 21)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AQKEFVEWLLA

AGPSSGAPPPS

(SEQ ID NO: 22)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQKEFVEWLLAAGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 23)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAGP

SSGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 24)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQKEFIEWLLAGPS

SGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 25)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAGPS

SGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 26)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAGP

SSGAPPPS-K((19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl)-

[(Piperazine-1-yl)-acetyl]-Peg3-

Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 27)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFVEWLLAGPS

SGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 28)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAQGP

SSGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 29)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQAFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 30)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFVNWLLAAGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 31)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFINWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 32)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 33)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AAQDFIEWLLAGPSS

GAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 34)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELD-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

IAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 35)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYS-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

ELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 36)

Y-DAla-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 37)

Y-DAla-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAG

PSSGAPPPS-K((19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl)-

[(Piperazine-1-yl)-acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3);

(SEQ ID NO: 38)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 39)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFINWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 40)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

or

(SEQ ID NO: 41)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AAQAFIEWLLAQGP

SSGAPPPS.

8 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the GIP analogue is:

(SEQ ID NO: 89)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 90)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELD-K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-I

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 91)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEK-K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 92)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-

K([19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-

Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 93)

YH--Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-

K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 94)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQ-

K(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 95)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQKG-K

(Hexadecanoyl-isoGlu)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 96)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

HQQDFVNYLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 97)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

HQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

(SEQ ID NO: 98)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 99)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAKEFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 100)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEK-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 101)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKIAQRAFVEWLLAQ

GPSSGAPPPS-K([19-carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 102)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKIAQRAFV

EWLLAQ-K([19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 103)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-

carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 104)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFVNWLL

AGPSSGAPPPS-K([19-carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 105)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 106)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 107)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AQRAFIEWLLAQ

GPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 108)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AQRAFVEWLLA

QGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 109)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AQKEFVEWLLA

AGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2

(SEQ ID NO: 110)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQKEFVEWLLAAGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 111)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAGP

SSGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 112)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQKEFIEWLLAGPS

SGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 113)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAGPS

SGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 114)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAGP

SSGAPPPS-K((19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl)-

[(Piperazine-1-yl)-acetyl]-Peg3-

Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 115)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFVEWLLAGPS

SGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 116)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAQGP

SSGAPPPS-K([19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl]-

isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 117)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQAFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 118)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFVNWLLAAGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 119)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFINWLLAGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 120)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 121)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AAQDFIEWLLAGPSS

GAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 122)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELD-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

IAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 123)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYS-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

ELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 124)

H-Y-DAla-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 125)

H-Y-DAla-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAG

PSSGAPPPS-K((19-Carboxy-nonadecanoyl)-

[(Piperazine-1-yl)-acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 126)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 127)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQDFINWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

(SEQ ID NO: 128)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K([19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl]-isoGlu-Peg3-Peg3)-

AAQAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS-NH 2 ;

or

(SEQ ID NO: 129)

H-Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDK-K((19-Carboxy-

nonadecanoyl)-[(Piperazine-1-yl)-

acetyl]-Peg3-Peg3)-AAQAFIEWLLAQGP

SSGAPPPS-NH 2 .

9 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is a unit dosage form.

10 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9 , wherein the unit dosage form is a single dose injectable form.

11 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 10 , wherein the single dose injectable form is an injection pen.

12 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is suitable for subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or transdermal administration.

13 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is suitable for administration by an injection pen.

14 . A pharmaceutical composition formulated as a liquid suitable for administration by injection or infusion comprising a GIP analogue, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in admixture with a carrier, wherein the GIP analogue is represented by the general Formula II:

(SEQ ID NO: 48)

R 1 -Tyr-X2-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Ile-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-X12-

Glu-Leu-X15-X16-X17-X18-X19-X20-X21-Phe-X23-X24-

X25-Leu-X27-X28-X29-Y1-Y2-R 2  (II)

wherein

R 1 is H—, Ac or pGlu;

X2 is Aib, Ala, D-Ala, Gly;

X12 is Lys, Ψ or Ile;

X15 is Asp or Glu;

X16 is Ser, Glu, Lys or Ψ;

X17 is Ile, Lys, Gln, Arg or Ψ;

X18 is His, Arg or Ala;

X19 is Gln or Ala;

X20 is Gln, Lys, Ala, His or Arg;

X21 is Ala, Asp or Glu;

X23 is Ile or Val;

X24 is Asn or Glu;

X25 is Tyr or Trp;

X27 is Leu, Glu, Ser, Lys or Val;

X28 is Ala, Ser or Arg;

X29 is Aib, Gly, Ala, Gln, Thr, Ser or Lys or is absent;

Y1 is Lys-Gly, Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 43), Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 44), Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 45), Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser (SEQ ID NO: 46), Gly-Lys-Lys-Asn-Asp-Trp-Lys-His-Asn-Ile-Thr-Gln (SEQ ID NO: 47) or absent;

Y2 is Ψ or is absent;

R 2 is —NH 2 or —OH;

wherein Ψ is a Lys residue wherein the side chain of said Lys residue is conjugated to a lipophilic substituent;

and wherein the GIP analogue contains one and only one residue Ψ.

15 . A pharmaceutical composition formulated as a liquid suitable for administration by injection or infusion comprising a GIP analogue, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in admixture with a carrier, wherein the GIP analogue is represented by the general Formula III:

(SEQ ID NO: 50)

R 1 -Tyr-Aib-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Ile-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-Ile-

Glu-Leu-X15-X16-X17-X18-X19-X20-X21-Phe-Val-X24-

X25-Leu-Leu-Ala-X29-Y1-Y2-R 2  (III)

wherein

R 1 is H—, Ac or pGlu;

X15 is Asp or Glu;

X16 is Lys or Ψ;

X17 is Ile or Ψ;

X18 is His or Ala

X19 is Gln or Ala;

X20 is Gln, Lys or Arg;

X21 is Ala, Asp or Glu;

X24 is Asn or Glu;

X25 is Tyr or Trp

X28 is Ala, Ser or Arg;

X29 is Gln or is absent;

Y1 is Lys-Gly, Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser, Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser, Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser, Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser, Gly-Lys-Lys-Asn-Asp-Trp-Lys-His-Asn-Ile-Thr-Gln or absent;

Y2 is Ψ or is absent;

R 2 is-NH 2 or —OH;

wherein Ψ is a residue independently selected from Lys, Arg, Orn and Cys and wherein the side chain of said residue is conjugated to a lipophilic substituent;

and wherein the GIP analogue contains one and only one residue Ψ.

16 . A pharmaceutical composition formulated as a liquid suitable for administration by injection or infusion comprising a GIP analogue, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in admixture with a carrier, wherein the GIP analogue has the following sequence;

 (SEQ ID NO: 51)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKΨHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 52)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDΨIHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 53)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKΨHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 54)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPSΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 55)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 56)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQKGΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 57)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKΨHQQDFVNYLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 59)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKΨAAQDFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 60)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKΨAAKEFVNWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 61)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKΨAQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 62)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKIAQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPSΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 63)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELEKIAQRAFVEWLLAQΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 64)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKΨAAQDFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 65)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPSΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 130)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAQRAFVEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 131)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 68)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPSKΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 69)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQKEFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPSKΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 70)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPSKΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 71)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFVEWLLAGPSSGAPPPSKΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 72)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPSKΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 132)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQAFVNWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 133)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQDFVNWLLAAGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 134)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQDFINWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 135)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQDFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 78)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKΨIAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 136)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSKΨELDKIAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 137)

Y-DAla-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAQRAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 81)

Y-DAla-EGTFISDYSIELDKIAAQDFIEWLLAGPSSGAPPPSKΨ;

 (SEQ ID NO: 138)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQDFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

 (SEQ ID NO: 139)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQDFINWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS;

or

 (SEQ ID NO: 140)

Y-Aib-EGTFISDYSIELDKKΨAAQAFIEWLLAQGPSSGAPPPS.

17 . A method of treating a metabolic disorder in a subject, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 to the subject wherein the metabolic disorder is increased fasting glucose, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, atherogenic dyslipidemia, osteoporosis including increased risk of bone fractures, or blood fat disorders.

18 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein:

(a) the blood fat disorder is high triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, high LDL cholesterol, plaque buildup in artery walls, or a combination thereof; and/or

(c) the proinflammatory state comprises an elevated C-reactive protein level in the blood.

19 . A method of treating a metabolic disorder in a subject, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered as part of a combination therapy with a GLP-1 agonist.

20 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein the metabolic disorder is diabetes or a diabetes related disorder, or obesity or an obesity related disorder.

21 . The method according to claim 20 , wherein:

(a) the diabetes related disorder is insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, increased fasting glucose, hypoglycemia, pre-diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes hypertension, dyslipidemia, or a combination thereof; or

(b) the diabetes related disorder is atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease, peripheral artery disease, stroke, atherogenic dyslipidemia, a blood fat disorder, elevated blood pressure, or hypertension;

(c) the diabetes related disorder is osteoporosis including increased risk of bone fractures; or

(d) the obesity related disorder is obesity linked inflammation, obesity linked gallbladder disease, obesity induced sleep apnea, or a combination thereof.