Electroacoustic resonator
An electroacoustic resonator comprises a substrate with a piezoelectric material and an interdigital electrode structure on a top side of the substrate. The electrode structure comprises a first electrode and a second electrode each with a busbar and a plurality of fingers. The region of the top side between the two busbars is subdivided into two barrier regions, two trap regions and one track region, the trap regions being located between the two barrier regions and the track region being located between the two trap regions. At least some fingers each comprise one barrier portion, two trap portions and one track portion. The barrier portion is associated with the barrier region closest to the busbar assigned to the finger, the trap portions are each associated with one of the trap regions and the track portion is associated with the track region.
1 . An electroacoustic resonator, comprising:
a piezoelectric substrate;
a first electrode including a first busbar, wherein the first electrode is part of an electrode structure formed on the piezoelectric substrate; and
a first plurality of fingers including at least one stub finger coupled to the first electrode in a first barrier region of the electrode structure and at least one finger coupled to the first electrode and extending to a first trap region of the electrode structure, wherein a width of the at least one stub finger in the first barrier region is less than a width of the at least one finger in the first barrier region.
2 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second electrode including a second busbar, wherein the second electrode is part of the electrode structure; and
a second plurality of fingers including at least one stub finger coupled to the second electrode in a second barrier region of the electrode structure, the at least one stub finger in the second barrier region having a reduced width as compared to the at least one finger.
3 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 2 , wherein the first trap region is located between the first barrier region and the second barrier region.
4 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 3 , wherein the electrode structure comprises the first trap region and a second trap region, and wherein a track region of the electrode structure is located between the first trap region and the second trap region.
5 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 4 , wherein a width of the at least one finger of the first plurality of fingers is greater in the first trap region than in the track region.
6 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 4 , wherein the at least one finger extends through the first barrier region, the first trap region, and the track region to the first second trap region.
7 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 6 , wherein a finger of the at least one finger comprises a barrier portion in the first barrier region of the electrode structure, a first trap portion in the first trap region of the electrode structure, and a track portion in the track region of the electrode structure.
8 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 7 , wherein a width of the barrier portion of the finger is the same as a width of the track portion of the finger.
9 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 7 , wherein the finger further comprises a second trap portion in the second trap region of the electrode structure.
10 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 2 , wherein the first plurality of fingers of the first electrode are electrically isolated from the second plurality of fingers of the second electrode.
11 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one stub finger in the first barrier region has a reduced length as compared to the at least one finger.
12 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 1 , wherein the electrode structure is formed on a top side of the piezoelectric substrate.
13 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 2 , wherein the at least one stub finger is associated only with a barrier region closest to a busbar assigned to the at least one stub finger.
14 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one stub finger includes a plurality of stub fingers, and wherein the at least one finger includes a plurality of fingers.
15 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of stub fingers and the plurality of fingers are arranged along the first electrode in an alternating manner.
16 . An electroacoustic resonator, comprising:
a piezoelectric substrate; and
an interdigital electrode disposed on or above the piezoelectric substrate and comprising:
a first busbar;
a second busbar;
a first plurality of fingers extending from the first busbar towards the second busbar;
a second plurality of fingers extending from the second busbar towards the first busbar and interdigitated with the first plurality of fingers; and
a first plurality of stub fingers extending from the first busbar, each of the first plurality of stub fingers extending towards a corresponding finger of at least a portion of the second plurality of fingers, wherein a gap exists between an end of each of the first plurality of stub fingers and the corresponding finger of the at least the portion of the second plurality of fingers, and wherein a width of each of the first plurality of stub fingers is less than a width of each finger of the first plurality of fingers between the first busbar and the gap.
17 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 16 , further comprising a second plurality of stub fingers extending towards a corresponding finger of at least a portion of the first plurality of fingers, wherein a gap exists between an end of each of the second plurality of stub fingers and the corresponding finger of the at least the portion of the first plurality of fingers, and wherein a width of each of the second plurality of stub fingers is less than a width of adjacent fingers of the second plurality of fingers.
18 . The electroacoustic resonator of claim 16 , wherein, along the first plurality of fingers extending in a direction towards the second busbar, a first barrier region is defined in a gap between the first busbar and ends of the second plurality of fingers, followed by a first trap region, a track region, and a second trap region where the first plurality of fingers overlap with the second plurality of fingers, and wherein the first trap region and the second trap region have an increased width or height relative to the track region.