IP Library Granted Patent US 12,707,156
Granted Patent B2
US 12,707,156 · App. 18/780,912 · Granted Aug 11, 2026

Image capturing apparatus, control method thereof, and storage medium

Inventors: Fumihito Karahashi (Kanagawa, JP); Kosuke Matsubara (Tokyo, JP); Toshiyuki Takada (Tokyo, JP); Kento Iimori (Tokyo, JP); Toshiharu Ueda (Tokyo, JP); Yohei Kanda (Kanagawa, JP); Jun Kameda (Tokyo, JP); Shohei Tozawa (Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
H04N23/76H04N23/741
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,707,156
App. No.
18/780,912
Granted
Aug 11, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

An image capturing apparatus includes analog amplification unit for amplifying one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain, digital amplification unit for amplifying the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain, and control unit for performing control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification unit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification unit and the digital amplification unit.

Claims (31)

1 . An image capturing apparatus comprising:

an analog amplification circuit configured to amplify one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain;

a digital amplification circuit configured to amplify the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain; and

at least one processor or circuit configured to function as:

a control unit configured to perform control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification circuit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification circuit and the digital amplification circuit,

wherein the control unit, in the second control, uses a different analog gain ratio from an analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control.

2 . An image capturing apparatus comprising:

an analog amplification circuit configured to amplify one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain;

a digital amplification circuit configured to amplify the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain; and

at least one processor or circuit configured to function as:

a control unit configured to perform control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification circuit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification circuit and the digital amplification circuit,

wherein the control unit, in the second control, switches between maintaining an analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control and using a different analog gain ratio from the analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control, according to a condition of shooting.

3 . The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit supplements a deficiency in the first gain and the second gain of analog gain of the analog amplification circuit with digital gain of the digital amplification circuit.

4 . The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor or circuit is configured to further function as:

a setting unit configured to set a difference in stages between the first gain and the second gain.

5 . The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor or circuit is configured to further function as

a compositing unit configured to composite a first image constituted by a pixel signal amplified by the first gain and a second image constituted by a pixel signal amplified by the second gain.

6 . The image capturing apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the compositing unit composites the first image and the second image to generate an HDR image.

7 . The image capturing apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the control unit, in the second control, further switches a parameter for image correction, according to whether the analog gain ratio is to be maintained.

8 . A control method for controlling an image capturing apparatus including an analog amplification circuit configured to amplify one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain and a digital amplification circuit configured to amplify the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain, the method comprising:

performing control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification circuit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification circuit and the digital amplification circuit,

wherein in the second control, a different analog gain ratio from an analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control is used.

9 . A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a program for causing a computer to execute the control method for controlling an image capturing apparatus including an analog amplification circuit configured to amplify one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain and a digital amplification circuit configured to amplify the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain, the method comprising:

performing control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification circuit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification circuit and the digital amplification circuit,

wherein in the second control, a different analog gain ratio from an analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control is used.

10 . A control method for controlling an image capturing apparatus including an analog amplification circuit configured to amplify one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain and a digital amplification circuit configured to amplify the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain, the method comprising:

performing control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification circuit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification circuit and the digital amplification circuit,

wherein in the second control, switching is performed between maintaining an analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control and using a different analog gain ratio from the analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control, according to a condition of shooting.

11 . A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a program for causing a computer to execute the control method for controlling an image capturing apparatus including an analog amplification circuit configured to amplify one pixel signal by a plurality of types of analog gain and a digital amplification circuit configured to amplify the one pixel signal by a plurality of types of digital gain, the method comprising:

performing control so as to, in a case where a target gain is obtainable with only analog gain, perform first control for amplifying the pixel signal by a first gain and a second gain with the analog amplification circuit, and, in a case where the target gain is not obtainable with only analog gain, perform second control for amplifying the pixel signal by the first gain and the second gain, using the analog amplification circuit and the digital amplification circuit,

wherein in the second control, switching is performed between maintaining an analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control and using a different analog gain ratio from the analog gain ratio of the analog amplification circuit in the first control, according to a condition of shooting.