IP Library Granted Patent US 12707518
Granted Patent B2
US 12707518 · App. 18/065,519 · Granted Aug 11, 2026

Considerations for multi-link aggregation

Inventors: Abhishek Pramod Patil (San Diego, CA); George Cherian (San Diego, CA); Alfred Asterjadhi (San Diego, CA); Lochan Verma (Danville, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W76/15H04L1/1621H04L5/0055H04W74/0808H04W80/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12707518
App. No.
18/065,519
Granted
Aug 11, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for improved handling of adjacent channel interference in multi-link aggregation scenarios. In accordance with the described techniques, a device may establish a set of wireless links for communication with a second device, the set of wireless links supporting parallel transmission during at least a first duration of a multi-link session, the set of wireless links including at least a first wireless link and a second wireless link. The device may modify a transmission parameter for the first wireless link or a clear channel assessment (CCA) parameter for the second wireless link, or a combination thereof. The device may then perform the CCA procedure on the second wireless link and transmit at least a first portion of the message on the first wireless link based on the modified transmission parameter or modified CCA parameter.

Claims (70)

1 . A method for wireless communication at a first wireless device, comprising:

establishing a plurality of wireless links between the first wireless device and a second wireless device, the plurality of wireless links supporting parallel transmissions during a multi-link session and comprising at least a first wireless link and a second wireless link that is different from the first wireless link;

transmitting a first data unit comprising a first portion of a message via the first wireless link and a second data unit comprising a second portion of the message via the second wireless link, the first data unit and the second data unit having aligned end times; and

receiving, via the first wireless link, a response corresponding to at least the second data unit transmitted via the second wireless link.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting a signal to solicit an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement for the first data unit, or the second data unit, or a combination thereof.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein transmitting the signal to solicit the acknowledgement further comprises:

transmitting a block acknowledgement request to solicit the acknowledgement for at least the first data unit and the second data unit, wherein the response comprises the acknowledgement.

4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

receiving a block acknowledgement based on the block acknowledgement request.

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

aligning the first data unit and the second data unit to a same start time.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first wireless link has a first primary channel and the second wireless link has a second primary channel.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the response further comprises:

receiving an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement of the first data unit and the second data unit.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the first wireless link comprises a first wireless channel in a first radio frequency spectrum band; and

the second wireless link comprises a second wireless channel in the first radio frequency spectrum band or a second radio frequency spectrum band.

9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, via the first wireless link, a second response corresponding to the first data unit transmitted via the first wireless link.

10 . A first wireless device for wireless communication, comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

establish a plurality of wireless links between the first wireless device and a second wireless device, the plurality of wireless links supporting parallel transmissions during a multi-link session and comprising at least a first wireless link and a second wireless link that is different from the first wireless link;

transmit a first data unit comprising a first portion of a message via the first wireless link and a second data unit comprising a second portion of the message via the second wireless link, the first data unit and the second data unit having aligned end times; and

receive, via the first wireless link, a response corresponding to at least the second data unit transmitted via the second wireless link.

11 . The first wireless device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

transmit a signal to solicit an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement for the first data unit, or the second data unit, or a combination thereof.

12 . The first wireless device of claim 11 , wherein, to transmit the signal to solicit the acknowledgement, the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

transmit a block acknowledgement request to solicit the acknowledgement for at least the first data unit and the second data unit, wherein the response comprises the acknowledgement.

13 . The first wireless device of claim 12 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

receive a block acknowledgement based on the block acknowledgement request.

14 . The first wireless device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

align the first data unit and the second data unit to a same start time.

15 . The first wireless device of claim 10 , wherein the first wireless link has a first primary channel and the second wireless link has a second primary channel.

16 . The first wireless device of claim 10 , wherein, to receive the response, the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

receive an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement of the first data unit and the second data unit.

17 . The first wireless device of claim 10 , wherein:

the first wireless link comprises a first wireless channel in a first radio frequency spectrum band; and

the second wireless link comprises a second wireless channel in the first radio frequency spectrum band or a second radio frequency spectrum band.

18 . The first wireless device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively further operable to execute the code to cause the first wireless device to:

receive, via the first wireless link, a second response corresponding to the first data unit transmitted via the first wireless link.

19 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication at a first wireless device, the code comprising instructions executable by one or more processors to:

establish a plurality of wireless links between the first wireless device and a second wireless device, the plurality of wireless links supporting parallel transmissions during a multi-link session and comprising at least a first wireless link and a second wireless link that is different from the first wireless link;

transmit a first data unit comprising a first portion of a message via the first wireless link and a second data unit comprising a second portion of the message via the second wireless link, the first data unit and the second data unit having aligned end times; and

receive, via the first wireless link, a response corresponding to at least the second data unit transmitted via the second wireless link.

20 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the one or more processors to:

transmit a signal to solicit an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement for the first data unit, or the second data unit, or a combination thereof.

21 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the instructions to transmit the signal to solicit the acknowledgement are further executable by the one or more processors to:

transmit a block acknowledgement request to solicit the acknowledgement for at least the first data unit and the second data unit, wherein the response comprises the acknowledgement.

22 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 21 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the one or more processors to:

receive a block acknowledgement based on the block acknowledgement request.

23 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the one or more processors to:

align the first data unit and the second data unit to a same start time.

24 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the first wireless link has a first primary channel and the second wireless link has a second primary channel.

25 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the instructions to receive the response are further executable by the one or more processors to:

receive an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement of the first data unit and the second data unit.

26 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein:

the first wireless link comprises a first wireless channel in a first radio frequency spectrum band; and

the second wireless link comprises a second wireless channel in the first radio frequency spectrum band or a second radio frequency spectrum band.

27 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the one or more processors to:

receive, via the first wireless link, a second response corresponding to the first data unit transmitted via the first wireless link.

28 . A first wireless device for wireless communication, comprising:

means for establishing a plurality of wireless links between the first wireless device and a second wireless device, the plurality of wireless links supporting parallel transmissions during a multi-link session and comprising at least a first wireless link and a second wireless link that is different from the first wireless link;

means for transmitting a first data unit comprising a first portion of a message via the first wireless link and a second data unit comprising a second portion of the message via the second wireless link, the first data unit and the second data unit having aligned end times; and

means for receiving, via the first wireless link, a response corresponding to at least the second data unit transmitted via the second wireless link.

29 . The first wireless device of claim 28 , further comprising:

means for transmitting a signal to solicit an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement for the first data unit, or the second data unit, or a combination thereof.

30 . The first wireless device of claim 28 , further comprising:

means for receiving, via the first wireless link, a second response associated with the first data unit transmitted via the first wireless link.