Self-sterilizing display device
A self-sterilizing display device is applied to self-sterilizing with a UV light. The self-sterilizing display device includes a display, a light-incident layer, a light source, and a transparent protective layer. The light-incident layer is disposed above the display. The light source is disposed at a periphery of the light-incident layer, and a light-emitting surface of the light source faces to the light-incident layer. The transparent protective layer is disposed between the light-incident layer and the display. Herein, the light source can emit the UV light toward the light-incident layer for sterilizing an outer surface of the self-sterilizing display device by irradiation, and the transparent protective layer can filter out the UV light. Therefore, the surface can be sterilized by UV light, and the UV light can be prevented or reduced from being incident on the display below and damaging the display.
1 . A self-sterilizing display device, comprising:
a display;
a light-incident layer, disposed above the display;
a light source, disposed at a periphery of the light-incident layer, a light-emitting surface of the light source facing to the light-incident layer, configured to emit a UV light toward the light-incident layer for sterilizing an outer surface of the self-sterilizing display device by irradiation; and
a transparent protective layer, disposed between the light-incident layer and the display, configured to filter out the UV light;
wherein the light source comprises a plurality of light-emitting units located between a plurality of chip-on-film packaging wires of the display.
2 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a housing; and
a heat sink, having one surface attached to the light source, and the other surface attached to a wall surface of the housing.
3 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a touch panel, disposed above the display.
4 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , wherein the light-incident layer is a light guide plate.
5 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 4 , further comprising a touch panel disposed above the light-incident layer, wherein the transparent protective layer comprises a first adhesive layer, a lower surface of the light guide plate is attached to an upper surface of the display by the first adhesive layer, and a plurality of light-absorbing particles configured to absorb the UV light are distributed inside the first adhesive layer.
6 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 4 , further comprising a touch panel disposed above the light-incident layer, wherein the transparent protective layer comprises a first adhesive layer and a specular reflective layer, the specular reflective layer is formed on an upper surface of the display, a lower surface of the light guide plate is attached to the specular reflective layer by the first adhesive layer, and a plurality of light-absorbing particles configured to absorb the UV light are distributed inside the first adhesive layer.
7 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 4 , wherein the lower surface of the light guide plate has a plurality of microstructures arranged in random order.
8 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 4 , wherein the lower surface of the light guide plate has a plurality of microstructures corresponding to a black matrix configuration of the display.
9 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , wherein the light-incident layer is an adhesive layer.
10 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 9 , further comprising a touch panel attached to the transparent protective layer by the adhesive layer, wherein the refractive index of the adhesive layer is greater than the refractive index of a non-patterned region of the touch panel.
11 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , wherein the light-incident layer is a hollow spacer layer.
12 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 11 , further comprising:
a touch panel disposed above the hollow spacer layer, wherein the hollow spacer layer comprises a space and a reflector, the space is between the display and the touch panel, and the reflector and the light source surround the space.
13 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 11 , further comprising:
a prism, disposed above the light-emitting surface of the light source.
14 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 11 , further comprising:
a touch panel, disposed above the light-incident layer; and
a light shielding layer, disposed above the touch panel opposite to the reflector and the light source.
15 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 14 , wherein each of an upper surface of the touch panel and an upper surface of the light shielding layer has a plasma coating film transmissible by the UV light.
16 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 15 , wherein the plasma coating film has a transmittance greater than 60% in a wavelength range of below 380 nm.
17 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 3 , wherein an upper surface of the touch panel has a plasma coating film transmissible by the UV light.
18 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 17 , wherein the plasma coating film has a transmittance greater than 60% in a wavelength range of below 380 nm.
19 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a fluorescent pattern, disposed between the light-incident layer and the display, for being excited by the UV light to emit fluorescent light.
20 . The self-sterilizing display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a drive circuit, coupled to the light source;
a distance sensor configured to sense the front of the self-sterilizing display device; and
a controller, coupled to the distance sensor, the drive circuit, and the display, and configured for activating the drive circuit to drive the light source when the distance sensor senses that there is no one in front of the self-sterilizing display device.