Multi-thread automated winding for articles of apparel
A system for manufacturing an article of apparel includes a plate with a plurality of projections. The system also includes a winding head with a plurality of adjacent thread guides. The thread guides among the plurality of thread guides are configured to simultaneously dispense respective continuous threads. The system also includes an actuator configured to move the winding head over the plate to wind the continuous threads around the plurality of projections on the plate.
1 . A system for manufacturing an article of apparel, the system comprising:
a plate comprising a plurality of projections;
a winding head comprising a plurality of adjacent thread guides, wherein the thread guides among the plurality of thread guides are configured to simultaneously dispense respective continuous threads; and
an actuator configured to move the winding head over the plate to wind the continuous threads around the plurality of projections on the plate, wherein the actuator is configured to cause the winding head to translate relative to a lateral plane, and wherein the winding head is configured to rotate up to 180 degrees or more on a rotation axis perpendicular to the lateral plane.
2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of adjacent thread guides is arranged linearly on the winding head.
3 . The system of claim 1 , wherein center points of the thread guides among the plurality of thread guides are spaced apart from each other on the winding head in a first direction by a first distance, and center points of the projections among the plurality of projections are spaced apart from each other on the plate by the first distance.
4 . The system of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of thread guides is coupled to a bottom surface of the winding head within an area that spans a second distance in a second direction that is less than the first distance such that the plurality of thread guides can pass between two adjacent projections of the plurality of projections sequentially as the winding head moves in a straight line.
5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the system comprises a second actuator configured to rotate the winding head on the rotation axis.
6 . The system of claim 1 , comprising a plurality of spools, wherein each of the respective continuous threads extends from a respective spool among the plurality of spools such that dispensing the respective continuous threads unwinds the plurality of spools.
7 . The system of claim 6 , wherein each spool among the plurality of spools is biased toward winding a corresponding one of the respective threads about the spool.
8 . The system of claim 6 , wherein a first one of the plurality of spools comprises a first thread type and a second one of the plurality of spools comprises a second thread type different from the first thread type.
9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the winding head comprises at least four thread guides.
10 . The system of claim 1 , comprising a depressor configured to hold portions of the continuous threads between projections among the plurality of projections while the winding head moves vertically.
11 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the winding head is configured to rotate by at least 180 degrees on the rotation axis.
12 . A method of manufacturing an article of apparel, the method comprising:
threading a plurality of continuous threads onto a plurality of projections in a projection set disposed around a winding field by passing a plurality of thread guides on a winding head between the plurality of projections, wherein threading the plurality of continuous threads comprises a first passing step wherein respective continuous threads are each passed through a respective gap defined between a respective pair of adjacent projections among the projection set; and
a second passing step wherein every continuous thread among the plurality of continuous threads is passed through a single gap defined between a single pair of adjacent projections among the projection set, and wherein the second passing step either follows or precedes the first passing step,
wherein the thread guides simultaneously dispense respective continuous threads such that continuous threads are wound around the plurality of projections to form a thread layer comprising a plurality of thread lines, with each thread line extending between two respective projections of the plurality of projections and across the winding field.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein winding the continuous threads comprises moving the winding head relative to the projection set and across the winding field.
14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the plurality of projections extends from a support plate.
15 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the respective continuous threads are each passed through the respective gap simultaneously.
16 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the first passing step comprises passing each thread guide among the plurality of thread guides through a respective one of the respective gaps.
17 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the winding head is rotated between the first passing step and the second passing step.
18 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the second passing step comprises passing every thread through the single gap sequentially.
19 . The method of claim 12 , comprising bonding the continuous threads in the thread layer after the first passing step and the second passing step.