IP Library Granted Patent US 12709928
Granted Patent B2
US 12709928 · App. 18/288,385 · Granted Aug 18, 2026

Hinge for a roof window and roof window with a set of hinges

Inventors: Michael Galsgård Holm (Roskilde, DK); Terkel Øhlenschlæger (Vanløse, DK)
Assignee: VKR Holding A/S
E05D7/084E05D7/082E05D7/085E05F1/1284E04D13/0354E04D13/0357E05D7/086E05D11/08E05F1/1269E05Y2201/624E05Y2201/708E05Y2900/152
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12709928
App. No.
18/288,385
Granted
Aug 18, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

In the roof window, each hinge ( 310 ) of the set of hinges comprises a frame hinge part ( 330 ), a sash hinge part ( 340 ), and a movement supporting assembly comprising guiding means including a linkage mechanism with at least two links ( 350, 360 ) providing connection between the sash hinge part and the frame hinge part. Each link is connected to at least one of the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part at a joint and connected to each other. A force transmission device ( 370 ) is provided for exerting lifting assistance to the movement of the sash ( 2 ) relative to the frame ( 1 ) during opening of the roof window in the mounted condition of the hinge ( 310 ). The force transmission device is provided with biasing means selected from the group comprising leaf springs, torsion springs and tension/compression springs. The force transmission device ( 370 ) may comprise a pick-up ( 371 ) biased by a leaf spring ( 372 ) connected to the frame hinge part ( 330 ) or the sash hinge part ( 340 ) by means of a fastening protrusion ( 375 a ) and/or a first abutment protrusion ( 375 b ) and/or a second abutment protrusion ( 375 c ).

Claims (35)

1 . A hinge for a roof window with a stationary primary frame having a plurality of frame members including at least two opposing side members, and at least one secondary frame including a sash having a plurality of sash members including at least two opposing side members, said hinge being configured to be connected to the stationary primary frame and to the secondary frame sash to define a hinge axis of the roof window,

said hinge comprising a frame hinge part, a sash hinge part, and a movement supporting assembly comprising guiding means configured to allow the sash hinge part to assume an angle relative to the frame hinge part substantially around said hinge axis during an opening movement from a closed position to an open position and during a closing movement from the open position to the closed position, the guiding means comprising a linkage mechanism including at least two links providing connection between the sash hinge part and the frame hinge part, each link of the at least two links being connected to at least one of the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part at a joint and the at least two links being connected to each other, the frame hinge part comprising a base plate defining a hinge plane substantially perpendicular to the hinge axis of the roof window and the sash hinge part comprising a base plate substantially parallel to the base plate of the frame hinge part,

the at least two links of the linkage mechanism are connected to each other by a bearing axle and the at least two links comprise a sash link providing a connection between the bearing axle and the frame hinge part, and a frame link providing a connection between the bearing axle and the sash hinge part,

a force transmission device is provided for exerting lifting assistance to the movement of the sash relative to the stationary primary frame during opening of the roof window in the mounted condition of the hinge, and that said force transmission device is provided with biasing means,

wherein the biasing means of the force transmission device comprises at least one leaf spring,

wherein the frame link is connected to the sash hinge part in a sliding joint,

wherein the force transmission device comprises at least one pick-up connected to the sash hinge part in a hinged joint and configured to act on the sliding joint,

wherein said pick-up is biased by the at least one leaf spring,

said at least one leaf spring being connected to the sash hinge part by means of a fastening protrusion, and

said at least one leaf spring being connected to the pick-up by a first abutment protrusion and a second abutment protrusion.

2 . The hinge according to claim 1 , wherein the force transmission device is connected to a respective one of the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part.

3 . The hinge according to claim 1 , wherein each sliding joint cooperates with a guide track.

4 . The hinge according to claim 3 , wherein the guide track is provided in the respective sash hinge part or frame hinge part.

5 . The hinge according to claim 4 , wherein the guide track is provided in the base plate of the respective sash hinge part or frame hinge part.

6 . The hinge according to claim 1 , wherein the sliding joint comprises a pin, axle and/or a sliding block, said sliding block being connected to an engagement part.

7 . The hinge according to claim 1 , wherein the frame link is connected to the frame hinge part in a hinged joint and/or the sash link is connected to the sash hinge part in a hinged joint.

8 . The hinge according to claim 1 , wherein the hinge comprises a braking device acting on at least one element of the movement supporting assembly over at least a part of the opening and/or closing movement, and that the braking device comprises at least one friction element.

9 . A roof window having a set of the hinges of claim 1 , the roof window comprising:

a stationary primary frame having a plurality of frame members including at least two opposing side members,

at least one secondary frame including a sash having a plurality of sash members including at least two opposing side members, and

the set of the hinges being connected to the stationary primary frame and to the sash to define a hinge axis of the roof window, the frame hinge part of each hinge of the set of the hinges being connected to one of said frame side members of the stationary primary frame or to side members of the intermediate frame, and the sash hinge part of each hinge of the set of the hinges being connected to one of said sash side members.

10 . A hinge for a roof window with a stationary primary frame having a plurality of frame members including at least two opposing side members, and at least one secondary frame including a sash having a plurality of sash members including at least two opposing side members and an intermediate frame, said hinge being configured to be connected to one of the stationary primary frame and the intermediate frame and said hinge further being configured to be connected to the secondary frame sash to define a hinge axis of the roof window,

said hinge comprising a frame hinge part, a sash hinge part, and a movement supporting assembly comprising guiding means configured to allow the sash hinge part to assume an angle relative to the frame hinge part substantially around said hinge axis during an opening movement from a closed position to an open position and during a closing movement from the open position to the closed position, the guiding means comprising a linkage mechanism including at least two links providing connection between the sash hinge part and the frame hinge part, each link of the at least two links being connected to at least one of the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part at a joint and the at least two links being connected to each other, the frame hinge part comprising a base plate defining a hinge plane substantially perpendicular to the hinge axis of the roof window and the sash hinge part comprising a base plate substantially parallel to the base plate of the frame hinge part,

the at least two links of the linkage mechanism are connected to each other by a bearing axle and the at least two links comprise a sash link providing a connection between the bearing axle and the frame hinge part, and a frame link providing a connection between the bearing axle and the sash hinge part,

a force transmission device is provided for exerting lifting assistance to the movement of the sash relative to the stationary primary frame during opening of the roof window in the mounted condition of the hinge, and that said force transmission device is provided with biasing means,

wherein the biasing means of the force transmission device comprises at least one leaf spring,

wherein the frame link is connected to the sash hinge part in a sliding joint,

wherein the force transmission device comprises at least one pick-up connected to the sash hinge part in a hinged joint and configured to act on the sliding joint,

wherein said pick-up is biased by the at least one leaf spring,

said at least one leaf spring being connected to the sash hinge part by means of a fastening protrusion, and

said at least one leaf spring being connected to the pick-up by a first abutment protrusion and a second abutment protrusion.

11 . A roof window having a set of the hinges of claim 10 , the roof window comprising:

a stationary primary frame having a plurality of frame members including at least two opposing side members,

at least one secondary frame including a sash having a plurality of sash members including at least two opposing side members, and an intermediate frame, and

the set of the hinges being connected to one of the stationary primary frame and the intermediate frame and the set of the hinges being further connected to the sash to define a hinge axis of the roof window, the frame hinge part of each hinge of the set of the hinges being connected to one of said frame side members of the stationary primary frame or to side members of the intermediate frame, and the sash hinge part of each hinge of the set of the hinges being connected to one of said sash side members.