Fluid end assembly
A fluid end assembly having a plurality of fluid end sections positioned in a side-by-side relationship. Each fluid end section has a housing made of multiple-piece construction. One or more pieces of the housing are configured to have a plurality of stay rods attached thereto. The stay rods interconnect the fluid end assembly and a power end assembly.
1 . A fluid end, comprising:
an insert comprising a beveled surface;
a fluid routing plug, comprising:
an outer surface;
an annular shoulder; and
a stress relief cutout defined on a surface of the fluid routing plug between the outer surface and the annular shoulder;
in which the annular shoulder is configured to abut the insert; and
a housing containing both the insert and the fluid routing plug.
2 . The fluid end of claim 1 , in which the stress relief cutout is in a spaced relationship with the insert.
3 . The fluid end of claim 1 , in which the fluid routing plug does not engage the insert at the stress relief cutout.
4 . The fluid end of claim 1 , in which the insert is made of a harder material than a material used to make the housing.
5 . The fluid end of claim 1 , in which the insert is made of tungsten carbide.
6 . The fluid end of claim 5 , in which the housing is made of stainless steel.
7 . A fluid routing plug configured to be situated within a fluid end, the fluid routing plug comprising:
a body having a first surface and an opposed second surface joined by an outer intermediate surface, the outer intermediate surface comprising:
an annular shoulder formed therein;
an annular groove formed therein; and
a stress relief cutout formed therein and situated intermediate the annular shoulder and the annular groove;
a longitudinal axis extending through the body and both the first and second surfaces;
a plurality of first fluid passages interconnecting the first surface and the outer intermediate surface; and
a plurality of second fluid passages interconnecting the first surface and the second surface.
8 . The fluid routing plug of claim 7 , in which the annular groove is configured to receive an annular seal.
9 . The fluid routing plug of claim 7 , in which the annular shoulder is configured to abut a wear ring; in which the stress relief cutout is in a spaced relationship with the wear ring.
10 . The fluid routing plug of claim 7 , in which the annular groove is defined as a first annular groove; in which the body further comprises a second annular groove formed on the intermediate surface, the second annular groove configured to receive an annular seal.
11 . The fluid routing plug of claim 7 , in which the stress relief cutout comprises:
a planar section; and
a curved section;
in which the curved section is situated intermediate the outer intermediate surface and the planar section.
12 . The fluid routing plug of claim 11 , in which the planar section is situated intermediate the annular shoulder and the curved section.
13 . A fluid end, comprising:
a fluid end housing;
the fluid routing plug of claim 7 ; and
a wear ring abutting the annular shoulder of the body.
14 . The fluid end of claim 13 , in which the wear ring does not contact the stress relief cutout.
15 . The fluid end of claim 13 , in which the wear ring comprises:
a first surface engaging the annular shoulder;
a second surface opposed to the first surface and engaging a portion of the fluid end housing;
an inner intermediate surface bound between the first and second surfaces;
an outer intermediate surface bound between the first and second surfaces; and
a first bevel formed intermediate the first surface and the outer intermediate surface.
16 . The fluid end of claim 15 , in which the wear ring further comprises:
a second bevel situated intermediate the inner intermediate surface and the second surface.
17 . The fluid end of claim 16 , in which the first bevel is larger than the second bevel.
18 . The fluid end of claim 13 , in which the fluid end housing comprises:
a longitudinal bore formed therein; and
a valve pair situated within the longitudinal bore, the valve pair configured to engage the fluid routing plug.
19 . A fluid routing plug configured for use within a fluid end assembly comprising a housing and an annular wear ring, the fluid routing plug comprising:
an annular seal engaging the annular wear ring; and
a body defining an annular shoulder, the annular shoulder comprising:
a cutout section;
in which the cutout section does not contact the annular seal or the annular wear ring.
20 . An apparatus, comprising:
a fluid end comprising a housing;
a fluid routing plug situated within the housing; and
a wear ring situated within the housing and configured to abut the fluid routing plug, the wear ring comprising:
a first surface configured to abut the fluid routing plug;
a second surface opposed to the first surface;
an intermediate surface situated between the first and second surfaces; and
a stress relief cutout situated between the intermediate surface and the first surface, in which the stress relief cutout does not contact the fluid routing plug.
21 . The apparatus of claim 20 , in which the wear ring further comprises:
a bevel situated between the intermediate surface and the stress relief cutout, in which the bevel does not contact the fluid routing plug.
22 . The apparatus of claim 21 , in which the bevel comprises:
a first radius joining the stress relief cutout;
a second radius joining the intermediate surface; and
a linear section situated between the first and second radii.
23 . The apparatus of claim 20 , in which the stress relief cutout comprises:
a planar section;
in which the planar section is angled with respect to the first surface at a non-zero angle.
24 . The apparatus of claim 23 , in which the non-zero angle is 5 degrees.
25 . An apparatus, comprising:
a fluid routing plug, comprising:
an outer surface;
an annular shoulder; and
a stress relief cutout defined on a surface of the fluid routing plug between the outer surface and the annular shoulder;
in which the annular shoulder is configured to abut an insert, the insert comprising a beveled surface; and
in which the fluid routing plug is configured to be closely conformable to a wall of an elongate bore formed within a fluid end housing.