Terminal operation configuration method and apparatus, and energy-saving method and apparatus for terminal

1 . A terminal operation configuration method, comprising:

performing, by a terminal, a target operation on the following time resource: a second overlapping part between a sensing time and an inactive time in a second mechanism, wherein

a first mechanism comprises at least one of the following: the sensing time or a resource selection time,

wherein the performing, by the terminal, a target operation on the time resource comprises at least one of the following:

demodulating, by the terminal, only level 1 Sidelink Control Information (SCI) on the second overlapping part;

skipping receiving, by the terminal, a Sidelink (SL) Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) on the second overlapping part;

skipping performing, by the terminal, a measurement on the second overlapping part; or

skipping performing, by the terminal, sensing on the second overlapping part.

2 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 1 , wherein the performing, by the terminal, a target operation on the time resource further comprises at least one of the following:

performing, by the terminal, a first target operation on a target resource on the time resource;

performing, by the terminal, a measurement on the time resource;

demodulating, by the terminal, level 1 SCI on the time resource;

demodulating, by the terminal, level 2 SCI on the time resource, wherein the level 1 SCI is associated with the level 2 SCI;

receiving, by the terminal, an SL SSB on the time resource; or

sending, by the terminal, the SL SSB on the time resource.

3 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 2 , wherein

the target resource comprises at least one of the following: a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH), a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH), a Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel (PSBCH), a Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH), SCI, an SSB, and a Reference Signal (RS); and

the first target operation comprises at least one of the following: receiving, sending, monitoring, or demodulating.

4 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 2 , wherein the measurement comprises at least one of the following: a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) measurement and a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) measurement.

5 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 2 , wherein the performing, by the terminal, a measurement on the time resource comprises: determining, by the terminal according to configuration information, whether to perform the measurement at the sensing time.

6 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 1 , wherein an operation of the terminal on the second overlapping part is consistent with an operation of the terminal on a first overlapping part between the sensing time in the first mechanism and an active time in the second mechanism; or an operation of the terminal on the second overlapping part is inconsistent with an operation of the terminal on the first overlapping part.

7 . A terminal operation configuration method, comprising:

determining, by a terminal, a target time, wherein the target time is indicated by a higher layer of the terminal to a physical layer of the terminal; and

executing, by the terminal, a target mechanism at the target time, wherein

the target mechanism comprises a first mechanism wherein

the first mechanism comprises a resource selection time,

wherein the target time comprises at least one of the following: a first moment, or a first time range,

wherein the first moment is a starting moment of an active time in a second mechanism, and the second mechanism comprises the active time and an inactive time.

8 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 7 , wherein the first mechanism is associated with a periodic service, or the first mechanism is associated with an aperiodic service.

9 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 7 , wherein that the target time is indicated by a higher layer of the terminal to a physical layer of the terminal comprises at least one of the following:

when the higher layer of the terminal proactively determines an indication time of the target time, the target time is indicated by the higher layer of the terminal to the physical layer of the terminal;

when the higher layer of the terminal receives indication information sent by the physical layer of the terminal, the target time is indicated by the higher layer of the terminal to the physical layer of the terminal;

when the higher layer of the terminal receives request information sent by the physical layer of the terminal, the target time is indicated by the higher layer of the terminal to the physical layer of the terminal;

as indicated by a preset indication period, the target time is indicated by the higher layer of the terminal to the physical layer of the terminal; or

when a preset condition is met, the target time is indicated by the higher layer of the terminal to the physical layer of the terminal.

10 . The terminal operation configuration method according to claim 9 , wherein the preset condition comprises at least one of the following: that a measurement result exceeds a seventeenth preset threshold, that the terminal needs to transmit an aperiodic service, that authorization information obtained by the terminal is associated with a Media Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit (PDU), or that the authorization information obtained by the terminal is associated with a Transport Block (TB).

11 . A terminal, comprising a processor; a memory having a computer program or an instruction stored thereon, wherein the computer program or the instruction, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform a terminal operation configuration method, comprising:

performing, by a terminal, a target operation on the following time resource:

a second overlapping part between a sensing time and an inactive time in a second mechanism, wherein

a first mechanism comprises at least one of the following: the sensing time or a resource selection time,

wherein the performing, by the terminal, a target operation on the time resource comprises at least one of the following:

demodulating, by the terminal, only level 1 Sidelink Control Information (SCI) on the second overlapping part;

skipping receiving, by the terminal, a Sidelink (SL) Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) on the second overlapping part;

skipping performing, by the terminal, a measurement on the second overlapping part; or

skipping performing, by the terminal, sensing on the second overlapping part.

12 . The terminal according to claim 11 , wherein the performing, by the terminal, a target operation on the time resource further comprises at least one of the following:

performing, by the terminal, a first target operation on a target resource on the time resource;

performing, by the terminal, a measurement on the time resource;

demodulating, by the terminal, level 1 SCI on the time resource;

demodulating, by the terminal, level 2 SCI on the time resource, wherein the level 1 SCI is associated with the level 2 SCI;

receiving, by the terminal, an SL SSB on the time resource; or

sending, by the terminal, the SL SSB on the time resource.

13 . The terminal according to claim 12 , wherein

the target resource comprises at least one of the following: a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH), a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH), a Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel (PSBCH), a Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH), SCI, an SSB, and a Reference Signal (RS); and

the first target operation comprises at least one of the following: receiving, sending, monitoring, or demodulating.

14 . The terminal according to claim 12 , wherein the measurement comprises at least one of the following: a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) measurement and a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) measurement.

15 . The terminal according to claim 12 , wherein the performing, by the terminal, a measurement on the time resource comprises: determining, by the terminal according to configuration information, whether to perform the measurement at the sensing time.

16 . The terminal according to claim 11 , wherein an operation of the terminal on the second overlapping part is consistent with an operation of the terminal on a first overlapping part between the sensing time in the first mechanism and an active time in the second mechanism; or an operation of the terminal on the second overlapping part is inconsistent with an operation of the terminal on the first overlapping part.