Method and apparatus for selecting random access preamble group and identifying RNTI in wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) communication system or a 6th generation (6G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method and an apparatus for selecting random access group and identifying radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for random access procedure in next generation wireless communication system are provided.
1 . A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
receiving, from a base station, physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information;
transmitting, to the base station, a random access preamble for a random access procedure in a PRACH occasion; and
monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) addressed to a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) in a random access response window,
wherein the RNTI is identified based on an index of a first slot of the PRACH occasion in a system frame in which the random access preamble is transmitted,
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, or 120 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on the subcarrier spacing, and
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 480 kHz or 960 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on an index of a slot for a subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, where the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is equal to or larger than 0 and less than 80.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a number of slots in the system frame is 80 for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, and the index of the slot for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz is numbered in the system frame from 0 to 79.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 4-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a random access RNTI (RA-RNTI) and is identified by:
RA-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 2-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a message B RNTI (MSGB-RNTI) and is identified by:
MSGB-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id+14*80*8*2,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
5 . A method performed by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
transmitting, to a terminal, physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information;
receiving, from the terminal, a random access preamble for a random access procedure in a PRACH occasion; and
transmitting, to the terminal, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) addressed to a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) in a random access response window,
wherein the RNTI is identified based on an index of a first slot of the PRACH occasion in a system frame in which the random access preamble is received,
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, or 120 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on the subcarrier spacing, and
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 480 kHz or 960 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on an index of a slot for a subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, where the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is equal to or larger than 0 and less than 80.
6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein a number of slots in the system frame is 80 for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, and the index of the slot for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz is numbered in the system frame from 0 to 79.
7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 4-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a random access RNTI (RA-RNTI) and is identified by:
RA-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
8 . The method of claim 5 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 2-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a message B RNTI (MSGB-RNTI) and is identified by:
MSGB-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id+14*80*8*2,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
9 . A terminal in a wireless communication system, the terminal comprising:
a transceiver configured to transmit or receive a signal; and
a controller coupled with the transceiver and configured to:
receive, from a base station, physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information,
transmit, to the base station, a random access preamble for a random access procedure in a PRACH occasion, and
monitor a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) addressed to a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) in a random access response window,
wherein the RNTI is identified based on an index of a first slot of the PRACH occasion in a system frame in which the random access preamble is transmitted,
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, or 120 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on the subcarrier spacing, and
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 480 kHz or 960 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on an index of a slot for a subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, where the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is equal to or larger than 0 and less than 80.
10 . The terminal of claim 9 , wherein a number of slots in the system frame is 80 for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, and the index of the slot for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz is numbered in the system frame from 0 to 79.
11 . The terminal of claim 9 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 4-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a random access RNTI (RA-RNTI) and is identified by:
RA-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
12 . The terminal of claim 9 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 2-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a message B RNTI (MSGB-RNTI) and is identified by:
MSGB-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id+14*80*8*2,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
13 . A base station in a wireless communication system, the base station comprising:
a transceiver configured to transmit or receive a signal; and
a controller coupled with the transceiver and configured to:
transmit, to a terminal, physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information,
receive, from the terminal, a random access preamble for a random access procedure in a PRACH occasion, and
transmit, to the terminal, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) addressed to a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) in a random access response window,
wherein the RNTI is identified based on an index of a first slot of the PRACH occasion in a system frame in which the random access preamble is received,
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, or 120 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on the subcarrier spacing, and
wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing is 480 kHz or 960 kHz, the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is determined based on an index of a slot for a subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, where the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame is equal to or larger than 0 and less than 80.
14 . The base station of claim 13 , wherein a number of slots in the system frame is 80 for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz, and the index of the slot for the subcarrier spacing of 120 kHz is numbered in the system frame from 0 to 79.
15 . The base station of claim 13 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 4-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a random access RNTI (RA-RNTI) and is identified by:
RA-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.
16 . The base station of claim 13 , wherein, in case that the random access procedure is a 2-step random access procedure, the RNTI is a message B RNTI (MSGB-RNTI) and is identified by:
MSGB-RNTI=1 +s _id+14 *t _id+14*80 *f _id+14*80*8*ul_carrier_id+14*80*8*2,
where s_id is an index of a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of the PRACH occasion, t_id is the index of the first slot of the PRACH occasion in the system frame, f_id is an index of the PRACH occasion in a frequency domain, and ul_carrier_id indicates an uplink carrier used for the random access preamble.