Display device and method of testing the same
Disclosed herein are a display device, and a method of testing a display device. The display device includes sub-pixels arranged along pixel columns, wire pads disposed in a non-display area and disposed on one side of the display area, fan-out lines extending in a first direction and connecting the sub-pixels with the wire pads, data lines extending in the first direction and connected to the fan-out lines, connection wires connecting the fan-out lines with the data lines, at least one of the connection wires including a first portion passing through the display area and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and a test unit disposed between the wire pads and the display area and electrically connected to the fan-out lines. The test unit applies a test voltage to the fan-out lines to check a short-circuit or an open-circuit in the fan-out lines.
1 . A display device comprising:
a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix configuration along a plurality of pixel columns and a plurality of pixel rows, each of the plurality of pixels including a plurality of sub-pixels disposed in a display area;
a plurality of data lines extending in a first direction to traverse the display area and connected to the plurality of sub-pixels, respectively;
a plurality of wire pads disposed in a non-display area that is a peripheral area of the display area and disposed on one side of the display area;
a plurality of fan-out lines extending in the first direction and connected to the plurality of wire pads, respectively;
a plurality of connection wires connecting the plurality of fan-out lines to the plurality of data lines, respectively, a first connection wire of at least one of the plurality of connection wires comprising a first portion disposed in the display area and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and
a test unit disposed between the plurality of wire pads and the display area, and electrically connected to the plurality of fan-out lines, wherein the test unit is configured to apply a test voltage to the plurality of fan-out lines to check a short-circuit or an open-circuit in the plurality of fan-out lines,
wherein the first portion of the first connection wire, which extends in the second direction, directly and physically contacts a first data line of the plurality of data lines, which extends in the first direction, in the display area.
2 . The display device of claim 1 ,
wherein the plurality of sub-pixels comprises red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels,
the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels are disposed adjacent to one another in the first direction, and the green sub-pixels are arranged in the first direction, and
the red sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels are disposed adjacent to one another in the second direction.
3 . The display device of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of fan-out lines are alternately connected to one of the plurality of connection wires or one of the plurality of data lines.
4 . The display device of claim 3 ,
wherein the test unit comprises:
a plurality of switches, each of the plurality of switches including a gate terminal, a first terminal and a second terminal;
a test voltage line for supplying a test control signal to the gate terminal of each of the plurality of switches;
a first control line for supplying a first test data signal to first terminals of the plurality of switches connected to data lines which supply data signals to pixels disposed in an odd numbered pixel columns; and
a second control line for supplying a second test data signal to first terminals of the plurality of switches connected to data lines which supply data signals to pixels disposed in an even numbered pixel columns.
5 . The display device of claim 4 , wherein the first test data signal is a black data voltage and the second test data signal is a white data voltage.
6 . The display device of claim 4 , wherein the second terminals of the plurality of switches are connected to the plurality of data lines via the plurality of fan-out lines.
7 . The display device of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of switches are implemented as transistors, the gate terminal is a gate electrode, the first terminal is a drain electrode, and the second terminal is a source electrode.
8 . The display device of claim 6 , wherein fan-out lines disposed adjacent to each other in the second direction are disposed on different layers.
9 . The display device of claim 4 , further comprising:
a lighting circuit disposed in the non-display area and disposed between the display area and the test unit,
wherein the lighting circuit is located adjacent to the display area.
10 . The display device of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of data lines are connected to the plurality of fan-out lines through the lighting circuit.
11 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of connection wires further comprises a second portion extending in the first direction.
12 . The display device of claim 11 , wherein the second portion is disposed on a same layer as the plurality of data lines.
13 . A display device comprising:
a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix configuration along a plurality of pixel columns and a plurality of pixel rows, each of the plurality of pixels including a plurality of sub-pixels disposed in a display area;
a plurality of wire pads disposed in a non-display area that is a peripheral area of the display area and disposed on one side of the display area;
a plurality of fan-out lines connecting the plurality of sub-pixels to the plurality of wire pads;
a plurality of connection wires, wherein each of the plurality of connection wires connects each of the plurality of wire pads to a corresponding data line extending in a first direction, and a first connection wire of at least one of the plurality of connection wires comprises a first portion disposed in the display area and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and
a test unit disposed between the plurality of wire pads and the display area and electrically connected to the plurality of fan-out lines,
wherein the test unit comprises:
a plurality of switches, each of the plurality of switches including a gate terminal, a first terminal and a second terminal;
a test voltage line for supplying a test control signal to the gate terminal of each of the plurality of switches;
a first control line for supplying a first test data signal to a first terminal of one of the plurality of switches connected to a data line which supplies a data signal to a sub-pixel disposed in an odd numbered pixel column; and
a second control line for supplying a second test data signal to a first terminal of one of the plurality switches connected to a data line which supplies a data signal to a sub-pixel disposed in an even numbered pixel column, and
wherein the first portion of the first connection wire, which extends in the second direction, directly and physically contacts a first data line of the plurality of data lines, which extends in the first direction, in the display area.
14 . The display device of claim 13 , wherein the second terminals of the plurality of switches are connected to a plurality of data lines, respectively.
15 . The display device of claim 14 , wherein the second terminals of the plurality of switches are connected to the plurality of data lines via the plurality of fan-out lines, respectively.
16 . The display device of claim 15 , wherein the plurality of switches are implemented as transistors, and the gate terminal is a gate electrode, the first terminal is a drain electrode, and the second terminal is a source electrode.
17 . The display device of claim 15 , wherein fan-out lines disposed adjacent to each other are disposed on different layers.
18 . The display device of claim 13 , wherein the first test data signal is a black data voltage and the second test data signal is a white data voltage.
19 . An electronic apparatus comprising a display device,
wherein the display device comprises:
a display driver circuit receiving image data;
a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix configuration along a plurality of pixel columns and a plurality of pixel rows and receiving the image data, each of the plurality of pixels including a plurality of sub-pixels disposed in a display area;
a plurality of data lines extending in a first direction to traverse the display area and connected to the plurality of sub-pixels, respectively;
a plurality of wire pads disposed in a non-display area that is a peripheral area of the display area and disposed on one side of the display area;
a plurality of fan-out lines extending in the first direction and connected to the plurality of wire pads, respectively;
a plurality of connection wires, wherein each of the plurality of connection wires connects each of the plurality of wire pads to each of the plurality of data lines, respectively, and a first connection wire of at least one of the plurality of connection wires comprises a first portion disposed in the display area and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and
a test unit disposed between the plurality of wire pads and the display area, and electrically connected to the plurality of fan-out lines, wherein the test unit is configured to apply a test voltage to the plurality of fan-out lines to check a short-circuit or an open-circuit in the plurality of fan-out lines,
wherein the first portion of the first connection wire, which extends in the second direction, directly and physically contacts a first data line of the plurality of data lines, which extends in the first direction, in the display area.