IP Library Granted Patent US 7,023,511
Granted Patent B1
US 7,023,511 · App. 09/621,281 · Granted Apr 4, 2006

Transflective liquid crystal display device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,023,511
App. No.
09/621,281
Granted
Apr 4, 2006
Kind
B1
Abstract

A transflective liquid crystal display device, including: a liquid crystal display panel having a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second transparent substrates, the first transparent substrate having a color filter, the second transparent substrate having a pixel electrode and a reflector, the reflector having a light transmitting hole which the pixel electrode covers, and the light transmitting hole transmits light. A transflective film is located outside of the second transparent substrate of the liquid crystal display panel around a location corresponding to the light transmitting hole, and is made of a transmissive material with reflective material scattered thereon, such that reflective material reflects light and the transmissive material transmits light. A back light device supplies light toward the transflective film.

Claims (23)

1. A transflective liquid crystal display device, comprising:

a transflective liquid crystal display panel having a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second transparent substrates, the first transparent substrate having a color filter, the second transparent substrate having a plurality of pixel regions, a pixel electrode and a reflector, the reflector having a light transmitting hole which the pixel electrode covers, the light transmitting hole transmitting light;

a transflective film located outside of the second transparent substrate of the liquid crystal display panel around a location corresponding to the light transmitting hole, the transflective film being made of a transmissive material with reflective material scattered on only the surface of the transmissive material, the reflective material reflecting light, the transmissive material transmitting light; and

a back light device for supplying light toward the transflective film;

wherein each pixel region is divided into reflective and transmissive portions, and a reflection brightness of the transflective liquid crystal display device is improved due to a first reflected light at the reflector of the reflective portion and a second reflected light at the transflective film of the transmissive portion, and a concentration of the reflective material scattered on the surface of the transmissive material is adjusted according to a main mode of the transflective liquid crystal display device.

2. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective material of the transflective film is selected from the group consisting of Ag and Al.

3. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the transmissive material of the transflective film is an acrylic-based resin.

4. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the reflector is made of an opaque conductive material.

5. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the pixel electrode is made of indium tin oxide (ITO).

6. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the transflective liquid crystal display device has a reflective main mode, and the concentration of the reflective material is increased.

7. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the transflective liquid crystal display device has a transmissive main mode, and the concentration of the reflective material is decreased.

8. The transflective liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein the hole has a circular shape or a rectangular shape.

9. A transflective liquid crystal display device, comprising:

a transflective liquid crystal display panel having a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second transparent substrates, the first transparent substrate having a color filter, the second transparent substrate having a plurality of pixel regions, a pixel electrode and a reflector, the reflector having a light transmitting hole which the pixel electrode covers, the light transmitting hole transmitting light;

a transflective film located outside of the second transparent substrate of the liquid crystal display panel around a location corresponding to the light transmitting hole, the transflective film being made of an acrylic-resin based transmissive material with reflective material scattered on only the surface of the transmissive material, the reflective material reflecting light, the transmissive material transmitting light; and

a back light device for supplying light toward the transflective film;

wherein each pixel region is divided into reflective and transmissive portions, and a reflection brightness of the transflective liquid crystal display device is improved due to a first reflected light at the reflector of the reflective portion and a second reflected light at the transflective film of the transmissive portion, and a concentration of the reflective material scattered on the surface of the transmissive material is adjusted according to a main mode of the transflective liquid crystal display device.

10. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 9 , wherein the reflective material of the transflective film is selected from the group consisting of Ag and Al.

11. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 9 , wherein the reflector is made of an opaque material.

12. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 9 , wherein the pixel electrode is made of indium tin oxide (ITO).

13. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 9 , wherein the transflective liquid crystal display device has a reflective main mode, and the concentration of the reflective material is increased.

14. The transflective liquid crystal display device of claim 9 , wherein the transflective liquid crystal display device has a transmissive main mode, and the concentration of the reflective material is decreased.

15. The transflective liquid crystal display of claim 9 , wherein the hole has a circular shape or a rectangular shape.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 21, 2008
From: LG.PHILIPS LCD CO., LTD.
To: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 020985/0675 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2001
From: LEE, DONG HOON
To: LG. PHILIPS LCD CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 011454/0046 →