IP Library Granted Patent US 7,502,003
Granted Patent B2
US 7,502,003 · App. 09/766,130 · Granted Mar 10, 2009

Method for eliminating pi-cell artifacts

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,502,003
App. No.
09/766,130
Granted
Mar 10, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

An alternating unipolar carrier waveform is used to drive a pi-cell modulator. The pi-cell is driven by the carrier, but the carrier never changes polarity within the time period that the cell is energized. However, each time the cell is energized, i.e., once per field, the polarity alternates. Further, a burst of pulses each separated by a short rest period is used on initial application of power to more quickly drive the pi-cell to its activated state.

Claims (24)

1. A method for driving a segmented pi-cell modulator in a stereoscopic image viewing system, comprising applying an alternating, unipolar-carrier waveform to the segmented pi-cell modulator, wherein the alternating, unipolar-carrier waveform does not change polarity within a time period that the segmented pi-cell modulator is energized.

2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the waveform is in the range of 1-2 kHz.

3. A method as in claim 1 , wherein a stutter start waveform is applied to the segmented pi-cell modulator for a brief period of time when power is first applied.

4. A method as in claim 3 , wherein the stutter start waveform is a series of pulses separated by a small rest period.

5. A method as in claim 4 , wherein the small rest period is approximately a few hundred milliseconds.

6. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the alternating, unipolar-carrier waveform comprises a plurality of modulating waveforms separated by periods of application of de minimis energy.

7. A method as in claim 1 , wherein applying the alternating, unipolar carrier waveform to the segmented pi-cell modulator tends to reduce likelihood of at least one from a group comprising ion shadow defects and visible artifacts being exhibited by the segmented pi-cell modulator.

8. A method for driving a segmented pi-cell modulator in a stereoscopic image viewing system, comprising:

applying a first modulating waveform having a carrier signal of a first polarity to the segmented pi-cell modulator during a first time period, wherein the carrier signal does not change polarity during the first time period;

removing the first modulating waveform for a finite period comprising application of de minimis energy; and

applying a second modulating waveform having a carrier signal of a second polarity opposite the first polarity to the segmented pi-cell modulator during a second time period, wherein the carrier signal does not change polarity during the second time period.

9. A method as in claim 8 , wherein the waveform is in the range of 1-2 kHz.

10. A method as in claim 8 , wherein a burst of pulses is applied to the segmented pi-cell modulator for a brief period of time when power is first applied.

11. A method as in claim 10 , wherein each of the burst of pulses is separated by a small rest period.

12. A method as in claim 11 , wherein the small rest period is approximately a few hundred milliseconds.

13. A method as in claim 8 , wherein applying the first modulating waveform and second modulating waveform to the segmented pi-cell modulator tends to reduce likelihood of at least one from a group comprising ion shadow defects and visible artifacts being exhibited by the segmented pi-cell modulator.

14. A stereoscopic image viewing system, comprising: a segmented pi-cell modulator; and

a drive circuit for applying an alternating, unipolar carrier waveform to the segmented pi-cell modulator, wherein the alternating, unipolar carrier waveform does not change polarity within a time period that the segmented pi-cell modulator is energized.

15. A system as in claim 14 , wherein the carrier waveform is in the range of 1-2 kHz.

16. A system as in claim 14 , wherein a burst of pulses is applied to the segmented pi-cell modulator for a brief period of time when power is first applied.

17. A system as in claim 16 , wherein each of the burst of pulses is separated by a small rest period.

18. A system as in claim 17 , wherein the small rest period is approximately a few hundred milliseconds.

19. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the alternating, unipolar carrier waveform comprises a plurality of modulating waveforms separated by periods of application of de minimis energy.

20. A method as in claim 14 , wherein wherein applying the alternating, unipolar carrier waveform to the segmented pi-cell modulator tends to reduce likelihood of at least one from a group comprising ion shadow defects and visible artifacts being exhibited by the segmented pi-cell modulator.

Assignments (19)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 047740/0085 Recorded Dec 4, 2020
From: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES, LLC
To: RHOMBUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LP; REALD INC.; COLORLINK, INC.; REALD DDMG ACQUISITION, LLC; REALD SPARK, LLC
Reel/Frame 054593/0247 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 11, 2020
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC, AS THE SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST
Reel/Frame 052622/0104 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN COLLATERAL Recorded May 11, 2020
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC, AS THE SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052623/0086 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 7, 2018
From: REALD INC.; RHOMBUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LP; REALD HOLDINGS, INC; REALD LUXE, LLC; REALD SPARK, LLC; COLORLINK, INC.; REALD DDMG ACQUISITION, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047740/0085 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 7, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: REALD INC.; STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION; COLORLINK, INC.; REALD DDMG ACQUISITION, LLC
Reel/Frame 047741/0621 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2018
From: REALD INC.; RHOMBUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LP; REALD HOLDINGS, INC; REALD LUXE, LLC; REALD SPARK, LLC; COLORLINK, INC.; REALD DDMG ACQUISITION, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047723/0767 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 24, 2016
From: REALD INC.; STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION; COLORLINK INC.; REALD DDMG ACQUISITION, LLC
To: HIGHBRIDGE PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 038243/0526 →
MERGER Recorded Apr 27, 2010
From: REAL D
To: REALD INC.
Reel/Frame 024294/0658 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 26, 2010
From: LEDOR, LLC
To: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 024286/0022 →
RELEASE OF COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY INTEREST OF PATENT AND TRADEMARK RIGHTS Recorded Jul 31, 2008
From: HOBBITT INVESTMENTS, LLC
To: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 021316/0369 →
RELEASE OF PATENT AND TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 11, 2008
From: STG RESIDUAL, INC. FORMERLY KNOWN AS STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION; STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION FORMERLY KNOWN AS STEREOGRAPHICS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
To: REAL D
Reel/Frame 021076/0681 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 20, 2008
From: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION; STEREOGRAPHICS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
To: REAL D
Reel/Frame 020963/0354 →
UCC-3 - DISCHARGE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2007
From: REDEBT, LLC
To: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 019246/0149 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2006
From: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
To: REDEBT, LLC
Reel/Frame 017575/0604 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 6, 2005
From: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
To: LEDOR, LLC
Reel/Frame 016226/0468 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 22, 2005
From: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION (FORMERLY STEREOGRAPHICS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.)
To: STG RESIDUAL, INC. (FORMERLY STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION)
Reel/Frame 015797/0758 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 16, 2005
From: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
To: HOBBIT INVESTMENTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 015778/0592 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 15, 2005
From: STEREOGRAPHICS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
To: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 015778/0443 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2005
From: STEREOGRAPHICS CORPORATION
To: STEREOGRAPHICS ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
Reel/Frame 015732/0750 →